website visit using python requests doesn't count in google analytics real time
I am using python requests module and google counts the visit but not found in google analytics real time (active users)
my code is below:
import requests
import time
agent_android = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.1.1; Nexus 5 Build/LMY48B; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/43.0.2357.65 Mobile Safari/537.36'
headers = {'User-Agent': agent_android}
response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
print(response.content)
time.sleep(300)
I suggest you have a look at selenium
It's perfect for such purposes. Here an example:
from selenium import webdriver
import time
def main():
url = "https:youURL.com"
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get(url=url)
time.sleep(300)
driver.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
`import requests
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.3',
'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'Host': 'www.google.com',
'Referer': 'https://www.google.com',
'Cookie': 'my_cookie=1234567890; another_cookie=abcdefghij'
}
try:
response = requests.get(url, allow_redirects=False)
if response.status_code == 200:
print('Success')
else:
print('Failed')
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
print('Connection error')
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
print('Timeout error')
`
Related
I'm trying to log in to a website through a python script that I've created using the requests module. I've issued a post HTTP request with appropriate parameters and headers to the server, but for some reason I get a different response from that site compared to what I see in dev tools. The status is always 200, though. There is also a get request in place within the script that should fetch the credentials once the login is successful. Currently, it throws a JSONDecodeError on the last line.
import requests
link = 'https://propwire.com/login'
check_url = 'https://propwire.com/search'
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
'x-requested-with': 'XMLHttpRequest',
'referer': 'https://propwire.com/login',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9,bn;q=0.8',
'origin': 'https://propwire.com',
}
payload = {"email":"some-email","password":"password","remember":"true"}
with requests.Session() as s:
r = s.get(link)
headers['x-xsrf-token'] = r.cookies['XSRF-TOKEN'].rstrip('%3D')
s.headers.update(headers)
s.post(link,json=payload)
res = s.get(check_url)
print(res.json()['props']['auth'])
I am trying to log into my spotify account using my username and password using requests and 2captcha. When I run my code, I am returned with b'{"error":"errorInvalidCredentials"}' and am unable to login.
I used my personal login and extract the csrf token from my cookies for the post requests payload.
Wondering if the data in the post request is being passed through correctly.
from twocaptcha import TwoCaptcha
from email import header
import json
import requests
s = requests.Session()
headers = {
'documentLifecycle':'active',
'frameType':'outermost_frame',
'initiator':'https://accounts.spotify.com',
'method':'GET',
'url':'https://accounts.spotify.com/en/login/?continue=https%3A//www.spotify.com/us/account/overview/&_locale=en-US',
'Accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
'Accept-Encoding':'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language':'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'sec-ch-ua':'" Not A;Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="101", "Google Chrome";v="101"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile':'?0',
'sec-ch-ua-platform':'"Windows"',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest':'document',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode':'navigate',
'Sec-Fetch-Site':'same-origin',
'Sec-Fetch-User':'?1',
'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests':'1',
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/101.0.4951.67 Safari/537.36',
}
r = s.get('https://accounts.spotify.com/en/login/?continue=https%3A//www.spotify.com/us/account/overview/&_locale=en-US', headers=headers, allow_redirects=True)
print(r.status_code)
print(r.content)
print(r.history)
c = r.cookies
csrf = c.items()[1][1]
csrf = str(csrf)
print(csrf)
headers = {
'documentLifecycle':'active',
'frameType':'outermost_frame',
'initiator':'https://accounts.spotify.com',
'method':'POST',
'url':'https://accounts.spotify.com/login/password',
'Accept':'application/json',
'Accept-Encoding':'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language':'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Origin':'https://accounts.spotify.com',
'Referer':'https://accounts.spotify.com/en/login/?continue=https%3A//www.spotify.com/us/account/overview/&_locale=en-US',
'sec-ch-ua':'" Not A;Brand";v="99", "Chromium";v="101", "Google Chrome";v="101"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile':'?0',
'sec-ch-ua-platform':'"Windows"',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest':'empty',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode':'cors',
'Sec-Fetch-Site':'same-origin',
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/101.0.4951.67 Safari/537.36',
'X-CSRF-Token': csrf
}
solver = TwoCaptcha('xxxx')
try:
result = solver.recaptcha(
sitekey="6LfCVLAUAAAAALFwwRnnCJ12DalriUGbj8FW_J39",
url='https://accounts.spotify.com/',
version="V3",
id="100000")
except Exception as e:
print('Error')
else:
print('solved')
captcha = result
print(captcha)
print(captcha['code'])
username = 'xxxx'
password = 'xxxx'
data = {
'username': username,
'password': password,
'remember': 'true',
'recaptchaToken': captcha['code'],
'continue': 'https://www.spotify.com/us/account/overview/'
}
r = s.post('https://accounts.spotify.com/login/password', json=data, headers=headers, allow_redirects=True)
print(r.status_code)
print(r.content)
Have you had a look at spotipy? This is what I was using when playing around with the spotify API.
The examples from the website:
import spotipy
from spotipy.oauth2 import SpotifyClientCredentials
birdy_uri = 'spotify:artist:2WX2uTcsvV5OnS0inACecP'
spotify = spotipy.Spotify(client_credentials_manager=SpotifyClientCredentials())
results = spotify.artist_albums(birdy_uri, album_type='album')
albums = results['items']
while results['next']:
results = spotify.next(results)
albums.extend(results['items'])
for album in albums:
print(album['name'])
Context:
I'm making GET requests to an API, and the API sometimes returns data that is up to 5 minutes old. However, when making the same request on Chrome, the data is always up to date. The server is ngnix.
This is the API request made when the page is loaded in Chrome:
https://buff.163.com/api/market/goods/sell_order?game=csgo&goods_id=781660&_=1604808126524
Relevant Code:
def epochTimestamp():
return int(round(datetime.now().timestamp()*1000))
def getProxies():
proxy = random.choice(proxies)
return {'http': fr'socks5h://{proxy}', 'https': fr'socks5h://{proxy}'}
get_purchase_headers = {
'Host': 'buff.163.com',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.183 Safari/537.36',
'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
'Cache-Control': 'max-age=0'
}
url = f"https://buff.163.com/api/market/goods/sell_order?game=csgo&goods_id=781660&_={epochTimestamp()}"
source = requests.get(url, timeout=10, proxies=getProxies(), headers=get_purchase_headers)
What I have tried:
Including User-Agent headers
'Cache-Control': 'max-age=0'
Including timestamp in the URL
I have written a Python script to check whether a website exists or not. Everything works fine, except when checking http://www.dhl.com - the request times out. I have tried both GET and HEAD methods. I used https://httpstatus.io/ and https://app.urlcheckr.com/ to check DHL website and the result is error. The DHL website DOES exist! Here is my code:
import requests
a ='http://www.dhl.com'
def check(url):
try:
header = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; CrOS x86_64 8172.45.0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/51.0.2704.64 Safari/537.36'}
request = requests.head(url, headers = header , timeout = 60)
code = request.status_code
if code < 400:
return "Exist",str(code)
else:
return "Not exist", str(code)
except Exception as e:
return "Not Exist",str(type(e).__name__)
print(check(a))
How can I resolve this error?
Testing with curl shows you need a couple of other headers for that DHL site
import requests
url = 'http://www.dhl.com'
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.135 Safari/537.36',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9,fil;q=0.8',
}
request = requests.head(url, headers=headers, timeout=60, allow_redirects=True)
print(request.status_code, request.reason)
print(request.history)
Without these headers, curl never gets a response.
I have tried to scrape twitter account followers list. For that, authentication is required. So i used requests library for authentication purpose. The problem i am getting is, when i try to authenticate, I am getting 200 response but authentication is not done. The code is:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import json
payload={
"session[username_or_email]":"*****************",
"session[password]":"**********************",
"authenticity_token":"aa3520020157738bdabb6d60f2e02894c6c85689",
"ui_metrics":'{"rf":{"a67dd0828000993f688a64a8238f647dd8ef987feb0db5979725fc7e304c3989":-250,"a4cd98aa5fd1d026bfded286fc24eb6ac9cf01a65b789ade51b68558cb0f6ae0":-21,"a88c7b5bdeb04ce3cf55df08c0f981f99df760b9348680c735fbff5b60ad054f":51,"a5e59c69fb04ab30f2f8468030c31ca1150f4265e4c2a35dbb1b67b85be6954f":-68},"s":"QdcvZJ9RhjLcVcW2N_pDt5j5AKQJCkqnh9caYV5ykW35tRpQc_RN5s_VefN2uVCONpXf-qZa-fr8VtCAFrtiOf2f6PhloU2GyxLDN38wGppFNWhb4psCr7x-kibioS9PDxWZF1pe3FM-MOz9YtIQrWxbmEAWnRTK3gUn-1nv4kTFDa159YxJoXiYt43g41sRUJWezJI2yJaECnO1ARbkNAPKrMndxRAcq_5qSFpT8CqzEUvBKPMdFMKeUrzeEecqmx632lTV1NlucVIvV9co3Y3Rk7CtURoaiCwsjTED1brU4XAY3VwsTEuNRUYZqirRNZrYQBCHqsMh5FV_UHpO2QAAAWE40pmN"}',
"scribe_log":"",
"redirect_after_login":"",
"authenticity_token":"aa3520020157738bdabb6d60f2e02894c6c85689",
"return_to_ssl":"",
"remember_me":"1",
"lang":"",
"redirect":""
}
headers={
"accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8",
"accept-encoding":"gzip, deflate, br",
"accept-language":"en-US,en;q=0.9",
"cache-control":"max-age=0",
"cookie":'moments_profile_moments_nav_tooltip_self=true; syndication_guest_id=v1%3A150345116906281638; eu_cn=1; kdt=QErLcBT9OjM5gjEznmsRcHlMTK6biDyAw4gfI5ro; _ga=GA1.2.1923324433.1496571570; tfw_exp=0; __utma=43838368.1923324433.1496571570.1516764481.1516764481.1; __utmz=43838368.1516764481.1.1.utmcsr=(direct)|utmccn=(direct)|utmcmd=(none); remember_checked_on=0; personalization_id="v1_Iq7dc3Mq746/e91mchhhJg=="; guest_id=v1%3A151698504007256847; ads_prefs="HBERAAA="; _twitter_sess=BAh7CSIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6Rmxhc2g6OkZsYXNo%250ASGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7ADoPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCF5%252F0jhhAToMY3NyZl9p%250AZCIlN2ZmZjExM2NkYjUzODEzZDNiNDE4YWI3NGRhZTAxOTc6B2lkIiU3YWFl%250AZjVhNDY1OWJlNzdiN2RiYjEzNjIwYWVjMGMyMQ%253D%253D--d69792331ec3a3b6c9d994a07f2159bfd5697089; ct0=ecc095f3a61b1c77279538584cb6f20e; _gid=GA1.2.253357133.1517076775; _gat=1',
"referer":"https://twitter.com/login",
"upgrade-insecure-requests":"1",
"user-agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36"
}
str=payload["ui_metrics"]
x=json.dumps(str)
y=json.loads(str)
payload["ui_metrics"]=y
res = requests.post("https://twitter.com/login",data=payload,headers=headers)
r = requests.get("https://twitter.com/following")
soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text,"html.parser")
print(res.status_code)
print(r.url)
print(soup.prettify())
for item in soup.find_all({"class":"u-textInheritColor js-nav"}):
print(item.text)
I am getting 200 response for status code. How to solve this problem?
NOTE: I am not using any APIs. I want to authenticate using requests library.
Try this. It should get you there:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
with requests.Session() as s:
r = s.get("https://twitter.com/login")
soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text,"lxml")
token = soup.select_one("[name='authenticity_token']")['value']
payload={
'session[username_or_email]':'your_email',
'session[password]':'your_password',
'authenticity_token':token,
'ui_metrics':'{"rf":{"c6fc1daac14ef08ff96ef7aa26f8642a197bfaad9c65746a6592d55075ef01af":3,"a77e6e7ab2880be27e81075edd6cac9c0b749cc266e1cea17ffc9670a9698252":-1,"ad3dbab6c68043a1127defab5b7d37e45d17f56a6997186b3a08a27544b606e8":252,"ac2624a3b325d64286579b4a61dd242539a755a5a7fa508c44eb1c373257d569":-125},"s":"fTQyo6c8mP7d6L8Og_iS8ulzPObBOzl3Jxa2jRwmtbOBJSk4v8ClmBbF9njbZHRLZx0mTAUPsImZ4OnbZV95f-2gD6-03SZZ8buYdTDkwV-xItDu5lBVCQ_EAiv3F5EuTpVl7F52FTIykWowpNIzowvh_bhCM0_6ReTGj6990294mIKUFM_mPHCyZxkIUAtC3dVeYPXff92alrVFdrncrO8VnJHOlm9gnSwTLcbHvvpvC0rvtwapSbTja-cGxhxBdekFhcoFo8edCBiMB9pip-VoquZ-ddbQEbpuzE7xBhyk759yQyN4NmRFwdIjjedWYtFyOiy_XtGLp6zKvMjF8QAAAWE468LY"}',
'scribe_log':'',
'redirect_after_login':'',
'authenticity_token':token,
'remember_me':1
}
headers={
'accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8',
'content-type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'origin':'https://twitter.com',
'referer':'https://twitter.com/login',
'upgrade-insecure-requests':'1',
'user-agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36'
}
res = s.post("https://twitter.com/sessions",data=payload,headers=headers)
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,"lxml")
for item in soup.select(".tweet-text"):
print(item.text)