JSON:
{
"status": "success",
"data": {
"9": {
"1695056": {
"id": "1695056",
[...]
},
"csevents": {
"2807": {
"id": "2807",
"startdate": "2019-01-24 18:45:00",
"service_texts": [],
"eventTemplate": "1"
},
"2810": {
"id": "2810",
"startdate": "2019-01-31 18:45:00",
"service_texts": [],
"eventTemplate": "1"
}
}
},
"1695309": {
"id": "1695309",
[...]
},
"csevents": {
"3601": {
"id": "3601",
"startdate": "2019-05-17 18:45:00",
"service_texts": [],
"eventTemplate": "1"
}
I try to get the members from "csevents" ("2807", "2810", 3601") with python. Problem is that i don't know the IDs in "9" ("1695056", "1695309") while coding.
So i tried to iterate through "9" and then through "csevents" but if i iterate through "9" i only get a string so i can't iterate through "csevents" anymore.
Python:
for whatever in json_object['data']['9']:
for id in whatever['csevents']:
print(id)
So that doesn't work. Does anybody know how I can solve that?
Thanks
Had to clean up your JSON string to get it to work, but looking at your solution is seems like you're iterating directly from your dict, what you should be using is .items() or .values():
for key, value in json_object['data']['9'].items():
# We can use .keys() here since we only need the IDs from csevents
csevent_keys = list(value['csevents'].keys())
print(csevent_keys)
# Output
['2807', '2810']
['3601']
Related
I have a collection of documents that looks like this
{
"_id": "4",
"contacts": [
{
"email": "mail#mail.com",
"name": "A1",
"phone": "00",
"crashNotificationEnabled": false,
"locationShared": true,
"creationDate": ISODate("2020-10-19T15:19:04.498Z")
},
{
"email": "mail#mail.com",
"name": "AG2",
"phone": "00",
"crashNotificationEnabled": false,
"locationShared": false,
"creationDate": ISODate("2020-10-19T15:19:04.498Z")
}
],
"creationDate": ISODate("2020-10-19T15:19:04.498Z"),
"_class": ".model.UserContacts"
}
And i would like to iterate through all documents to check if either crashNotificationEnabled or locationShared is true and add +1 to a counter if its the case, im quite new to python and mongosql so i actually have a hard time trying to do that, i tried a lot of things but there is my last try :
def users_with_guardian_angel(mongoclient):
try:
mydb = mongoclient["main"]
userContacts = mydb["userContacts"]
users = userContacts.find()
for user in users:
result = userContacts.find_one({contacts : { $in: [true]}})
if result:
count_users = count_users + 1
print(f"{count_users} have at least one notificiation enabled")
But the result variable stays empty all the time, so if somebody could help me to accomplish what i want to do and tell what i did wrong here ?
Thanks !
Here's one way you could do it by letting the MongoDB server do all the work.
N.B.: This doesn't consider the possibility of multiple entries of the same user.
db.userContacts.aggregate([
{
"$unwind": "$contacts"
},
{
"$match": {
"$expr": {
"$or": [
"$contacts.crashNotificationEnabled",
"$contacts.locationShared"
]
}
}
},
{
"$count": "userCountWithNotificationsEnabled"
}
])
Try it on mongoplayground.net.
Example output:
[
{
"userCountWithNotificationsEnabled": 436
}
]
I have a python dictionary that looks something like this:
[
{
"timestamp": 1621559698154,
"user": {
"uri": "spotify:user:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"name": "Panda",
"imageUrl": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab67757000003b82b54c68ed19f1047912529ef4"
},
"track": {
"uri": "spotify:track:6SJSOont5dooK2IXQoolNQ",
"name": "Dirty",
"imageUrl": "http://i.scdn.co/image/ab67616d0000b273a36e3d46e406deebdd5eafb0",
"album": {
"uri": "spotify:album:0NMpswZbEcswI3OIe6ml3Y",
"name": "Dirty (Live)"
},
"artist": {
"uri": "spotify:artist:4ZgQDCtRqZlhLswVS6MHN4",
"name": "grandson"
},
"context": {
"uri": "spotify:artist:4ZgQDCtRqZlhLswVS6MHN4",
"name": "grandson",
"index": 0
}
}
},
{
"timestamp": 1621816159299,
"user": {
"uri": "spotify:user:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"name": "maja",
"imageUrl": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab67757000003b8286459151d5426f5a9e77cfee"
},
"track": {
"uri": "spotify:track:172rW45GEnGoJUuWfm1drt",
"name": "Your Best American Girl",
"imageUrl": "http://i.scdn.co/image/ab67616d0000b27351630f0f26aff5bbf9e10835",
"album": {
"uri": "spotify:album:16i5KnBjWgUtwOO7sVMnJB",
"name": "Puberty 2"
},
"artist": {
"uri": "spotify:artist:2uYWxilOVlUdk4oV9DvwqK",
"name": "Mitski"
},
"context": {
"uri": "spotify:playlist:0tol7yRYYfiPJ17BuJQKu2",
"name": "I Bet on Losing Dogs",
"index": 0
}
}
}
]
How can I get, for example, the group of values for user.name "Panda" and then get that specific "track" list? I can't parse through the list by index because the list order changes randomly.
If you are only looking for "Panda", then you can just loop over the list, check whether the name is "Panda", and then retrieve the track list accordingly.
Otherwise, that would be inefficient if you want to do that for many different users. I would first make a dict that maps user to its index in the list, and then use that for each user (I am assuming that the list does not get modified while you execute the code, although it can be modified between executions.)
user_to_id = {data[i]['user']['name']: i for i in range(len(data))} # {'Panda': 0, 'maja': 1}
def get_track(user):
return data[user_to_id[user]]['track']
print(get_track('maja'))
print(get_track('Panda'))
where data is the list you provided.
Or, perhaps just make a dictionary of tracks directly:
tracks = {item['user']['name']: item['track'] for item in data}
print(tracks['Panda'])
If you want to get list of tracks for user Panda:
tracks = [entry['track'] for entry in data if entry['user']['name'] == 'Panda']
I have some data from a project where the variables can change from motorcycle and car. I need to get the name out of them and that value is inside the variable.
This is not the data i will be using but it has the same structure, the "official" data is some persional information so i changed it to some random values. I can not change the structure of the JSON data since this is the way the serveradmins decided to structure it for some reason.
This is my python code:
import json
with open('exampleData.json') as j:
data = json.load(j)
name = 0
Vehicle = 0
for x in data:
print(data['persons'][x]['name'])
for i in data['persons'][x]['things']["Vehicles"]:
print(data['persons'][x]['things']['Vehicles'][i]['type']['name'])
print("\n")
This is my Json data i extracted from the file "ExampleData.json"(sorry for long but it is kinda complex and necessary to understand the problem):
{
"total": 2,
"persons": [
{
"name": "Sven Svensson",
"things": {
"House": "apartment",
"Vehicles": [
{
"id": "46",
"type": {
"name": "Kawasaki ER6N",
"type": "motorcyle"
},
"Motorcycle": {
"plate": "aaa111",
"fields": {
"brand": "Kawasaki",
"status": "in shop"
}
}
},
{
"id": "44",
"type": {
"name": "BMW m3",
"type": "Car"
},
"Car": {
"plate": "bbb222",
"fields": {
"brand": "BMW",
"status": "in garage"
}
}
}
]
}
},
{
"name": "Eric Vivian Matthews",
"things": {
"House": "House",
"Vehicles": [
{
"id": "44",
"type": {
"name": "Volvo XC90",
"type": "Car"
},
"Car": {
"plate": "bbb222",
"fields": {
"brand": "Volvo",
"status": "in garage"
}
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
I want it to print out something like this :
Sven Svensson
Bmw M3
Kawasaki ER6n
Eric Vivian Matthews
Volvo XC90
but i get this error:
print(data['persons'][x]['name'])
TypeError: list indices must be integers or slices, not str
Process finished with exit code 1
What you need is
for person in data["persons"]:
for vehicle in person["things"]["vehicles"]:
print(vehicle["type"]["name"])
type = vehicle["type"]["type"]
print(vehicle[type]["plate"])
Python for loop does not return the key but rather an object here:
for x in data:
Referencing an object as key
print(data['persons'][x]['name'])
Is causing the error
What you need is to use the returning json object and iterate over them like so:
for x in data['persons']:
print(x['name'])
for vehicle in x['things']['Vehicles']:
print(vehicle['type']['name'])
print('\n')
I have the following dictionary in python which I'm saving into a file:
d2 = {
"CHARACTER": {
"IDENTITY": {
"FORM": {
"id": "BK1",
"type": "MAGE",
"role": "DARK"
}
},
"USER": {
"owner": {
"id": "SABBATH13"
},
"level": "16"
}
}
}
jsonfile = open('d2.json', 'w')
jsonfile.write(simplejson.dumps(d2, indent=4))
jsonfile.close()
However, I'm told this is a JSON object, which I need to turn into a JSON array of the form:
[{
"CHARACTER": {
"IDENTITY": {
"FORM": {
"id": "BK1",
"type": "MAGE",
"role": "DARK"
}
},
"USER": {
"owner": {
"id": "SABBATH13"
},
"level": "16"
}
}
}]
Which is essentially adding square brackets at the beginning and end.
What is the proper way to do this? Should I convert to string and add brackets, then convert back? Sorry, total JSON newbie here.
You're thinking at the wrong level of abstraction. It's not about the brackets, it's about that you have a data structure which is an object, when what you apparently need is a list/array of objects (even if there's just one object in the list). So:
d2 = [d2]
Now dumps this and you get what you need.
I have the following json in this format:
{
"HATg": {
"id": "208-2",
"code": "225a"
"state" : True
},
"PROPEMPTY": {
"id": "208-3",
"code": "225b"
"state" False
}
}
Was wondering how do I access/grab both the id and code as I iterate each items in the file in a pythonic way? Like for i in items...
By the way, the contents in the json file differ as it is manipulate by user adding in different contents. Apologize in advance if I am not using any terms as I am not sure what they are called
Assuming your "JSON" looks more like this:
{
"HATg": {
"id": "208-2",
"code": "225a",
"state": true
},
"PROPEMPTY": {
"id": "208-3",
"code": "225b",
"state": false
}
}
and that you have succesfully parsed it into a Python object (for example, by using j = json.load(jsonfile)), then it's trivial to iterate through it in Python (assuming Python 3):
>>> for key, value in j.items():
... print("{}: {}, {}".format(key, value['id'], value['code']))
...
PROPEMPTY: 208-3, 225b
HATg: 208-2, 225a
What you have here is a python dictionary and not a json. You can iterate them like this:
a = {
"HATg": {
"id": "208-2",
"code": "225a",
"state" : True
},
"PROPEMPTY": {
"id": "208-3",
"code": "225b",
"state" : False
}
}
for i in a:
print i
print a[i]['id'], a[i]['code']
This will give the output as
PROPEMPTY
208-3 225b
HATg
208-2 225a