How can I number each item in this list? Python - python

I am new to python.
See this below gives the output 1a,1b,1c etc. How would I make it give me the output 1a, 2b, 3c, ..?
range = range(1,4)
list = ['a','b','c']
for each in range:
for i in list:
print str(each) + i
Thanks so much for your help.

Use enumerate. This'll show you what it does:
for num, let in enumerate(mylist, 1):
print num, let
By the way, don't name your variable "list". It covers up the built-in list().

Note that you shouldn't use list as a variable name -- it hides the built-in list.
The following code uses myList instead:
for index, val in enumerate(myList, start=1):
print "%d%s" % (index, val)

I guess your problem is using two for loops. Why not just keep things simple and use something like:
myrange = range(1,4)
mylist = ['a','b','c']
for each in myrange:
print str(each)+mylist[each-1],

Related

How do you convert the quotient of a division of two polynomials to a standard polynomial instead of a tuple in Python [duplicate]

I would like to know if there is a better way to print all objects in a Python list than this :
myList = [Person("Foo"), Person("Bar")]
print("\n".join(map(str, myList)))
Foo
Bar
I read this way is not really good :
myList = [Person("Foo"), Person("Bar")]
for p in myList:
print(p)
Isn't there something like :
print(p) for p in myList
If not, my question is... why ? If we can do this kind of stuff with comprehensive lists, why not as a simple statement outside a list ?
Assuming you are using Python 3.x:
print(*myList, sep='\n')
You can get the same behavior on Python 2.x using from __future__ import print_function, as noted by mgilson in comments.
With the print statement on Python 2.x you will need iteration of some kind, regarding your question about print(p) for p in myList not working, you can just use the following which does the same thing and is still one line:
for p in myList: print p
For a solution that uses '\n'.join(), I prefer list comprehensions and generators over map() so I would probably use the following:
print '\n'.join(str(p) for p in myList)
I use this all the time :
#!/usr/bin/python
l = [1,2,3,7]
print "".join([str(x) for x in l])
[print(a) for a in list] will give a bunch of None types at the end though it prints out all the items
For Python 2.*:
If you overload the function __str__() for your Person class, you can omit the part with map(str, ...). Another way for this is creating a function, just like you wrote:
def write_list(lst):
for item in lst:
print str(item)
...
write_list(MyList)
There is in Python 3.* the argument sep for the print() function. Take a look at documentation.
Expanding #lucasg's answer (inspired by the comment it received):
To get a formatted list output, you can do something along these lines:
l = [1,2,5]
print ", ".join('%02d'%x for x in l)
01, 02, 05
Now the ", " provides the separator (only between items, not at the end) and the formatting string '02d'combined with %x gives a formatted string for each item x - in this case, formatted as an integer with two digits, left-filled with zeros.
To display each content, I use:
mylist = ['foo', 'bar']
indexval = 0
for i in range(len(mylist)):
print(mylist[indexval])
indexval += 1
Example of using in a function:
def showAll(listname, startat):
indexval = startat
try:
for i in range(len(mylist)):
print(mylist[indexval])
indexval = indexval + 1
except IndexError:
print('That index value you gave is out of range.')
Hope I helped.
I think this is the most convenient if you just want to see the content in the list:
myList = ['foo', 'bar']
print('myList is %s' % str(myList))
Simple, easy to read and can be used together with format string.
I recently made a password generator and although I'm VERY NEW to python, I whipped this up as a way to display all items in a list (with small edits to fit your needs...
x = 0
up = 0
passwordText = ""
password = []
userInput = int(input("Enter how many characters you want your password to be: "))
print("\n\n\n") # spacing
while x <= (userInput - 1): #loops as many times as the user inputs above
password.extend([choice(groups.characters)]) #adds random character from groups file that has all lower/uppercase letters and all numbers
x = x+1 #adds 1 to x w/o using x ++1 as I get many errors w/ that
passwordText = passwordText + password[up]
up = up+1 # same as x increase
print(passwordText)
Like I said, IM VERY NEW to Python and I'm sure this is way to clunky for a expert, but I'm just here for another example
Assuming you are fine with your list being printed [1,2,3], then an easy way in Python3 is:
mylist=[1,2,3,'lorem','ipsum','dolor','sit','amet']
print(f"There are {len(mylist):d} items in this lorem list: {str(mylist):s}")
Running this produces the following output:
There are 8 items in this lorem list: [1, 2, 3, 'lorem', 'ipsum',
'dolor', 'sit', 'amet']
OP's question is: does something like following exists, if not then why
print(p) for p in myList # doesn't work, OP's intuition
answer is, it does exist which is:
[p for p in myList] #works perfectly
Basically, use [] for list comprehension and get rid of print to avoiding printing None. To see why print prints None see this
To print each element of a given list using a single line code
for i in result: print(i)
You can also make use of the len() function and identify the length of the list to print the elements as shown in the below example:
sample_list = ['Python', 'is', 'Easy']
for i in range(0, len(sample_list)):
print(sample_list[i])
Reference : https://favtutor.com/blogs/print-list-python
you can try doing this: this will also print it as a string
print(''.join([p for p in myList]))
or if you want to a make it print a newline every time it prints something
print(''.join([p+'\n' for p in myList]))

Python 2 equivelant of print(*array) [duplicate]

I would like to know if there is a better way to print all objects in a Python list than this :
myList = [Person("Foo"), Person("Bar")]
print("\n".join(map(str, myList)))
Foo
Bar
I read this way is not really good :
myList = [Person("Foo"), Person("Bar")]
for p in myList:
print(p)
Isn't there something like :
print(p) for p in myList
If not, my question is... why ? If we can do this kind of stuff with comprehensive lists, why not as a simple statement outside a list ?
Assuming you are using Python 3.x:
print(*myList, sep='\n')
You can get the same behavior on Python 2.x using from __future__ import print_function, as noted by mgilson in comments.
With the print statement on Python 2.x you will need iteration of some kind, regarding your question about print(p) for p in myList not working, you can just use the following which does the same thing and is still one line:
for p in myList: print p
For a solution that uses '\n'.join(), I prefer list comprehensions and generators over map() so I would probably use the following:
print '\n'.join(str(p) for p in myList)
I use this all the time :
#!/usr/bin/python
l = [1,2,3,7]
print "".join([str(x) for x in l])
[print(a) for a in list] will give a bunch of None types at the end though it prints out all the items
For Python 2.*:
If you overload the function __str__() for your Person class, you can omit the part with map(str, ...). Another way for this is creating a function, just like you wrote:
def write_list(lst):
for item in lst:
print str(item)
...
write_list(MyList)
There is in Python 3.* the argument sep for the print() function. Take a look at documentation.
Expanding #lucasg's answer (inspired by the comment it received):
To get a formatted list output, you can do something along these lines:
l = [1,2,5]
print ", ".join('%02d'%x for x in l)
01, 02, 05
Now the ", " provides the separator (only between items, not at the end) and the formatting string '02d'combined with %x gives a formatted string for each item x - in this case, formatted as an integer with two digits, left-filled with zeros.
To display each content, I use:
mylist = ['foo', 'bar']
indexval = 0
for i in range(len(mylist)):
print(mylist[indexval])
indexval += 1
Example of using in a function:
def showAll(listname, startat):
indexval = startat
try:
for i in range(len(mylist)):
print(mylist[indexval])
indexval = indexval + 1
except IndexError:
print('That index value you gave is out of range.')
Hope I helped.
I think this is the most convenient if you just want to see the content in the list:
myList = ['foo', 'bar']
print('myList is %s' % str(myList))
Simple, easy to read and can be used together with format string.
I recently made a password generator and although I'm VERY NEW to python, I whipped this up as a way to display all items in a list (with small edits to fit your needs...
x = 0
up = 0
passwordText = ""
password = []
userInput = int(input("Enter how many characters you want your password to be: "))
print("\n\n\n") # spacing
while x <= (userInput - 1): #loops as many times as the user inputs above
password.extend([choice(groups.characters)]) #adds random character from groups file that has all lower/uppercase letters and all numbers
x = x+1 #adds 1 to x w/o using x ++1 as I get many errors w/ that
passwordText = passwordText + password[up]
up = up+1 # same as x increase
print(passwordText)
Like I said, IM VERY NEW to Python and I'm sure this is way to clunky for a expert, but I'm just here for another example
Assuming you are fine with your list being printed [1,2,3], then an easy way in Python3 is:
mylist=[1,2,3,'lorem','ipsum','dolor','sit','amet']
print(f"There are {len(mylist):d} items in this lorem list: {str(mylist):s}")
Running this produces the following output:
There are 8 items in this lorem list: [1, 2, 3, 'lorem', 'ipsum',
'dolor', 'sit', 'amet']
OP's question is: does something like following exists, if not then why
print(p) for p in myList # doesn't work, OP's intuition
answer is, it does exist which is:
[p for p in myList] #works perfectly
Basically, use [] for list comprehension and get rid of print to avoiding printing None. To see why print prints None see this
To print each element of a given list using a single line code
for i in result: print(i)
You can also make use of the len() function and identify the length of the list to print the elements as shown in the below example:
sample_list = ['Python', 'is', 'Easy']
for i in range(0, len(sample_list)):
print(sample_list[i])
Reference : https://favtutor.com/blogs/print-list-python
you can try doing this: this will also print it as a string
print(''.join([p for p in myList]))
or if you want to a make it print a newline every time it prints something
print(''.join([p+'\n' for p in myList]))

Python access elements of a list of strings [duplicate]

I would like to know if there is a better way to print all objects in a Python list than this :
myList = [Person("Foo"), Person("Bar")]
print("\n".join(map(str, myList)))
Foo
Bar
I read this way is not really good :
myList = [Person("Foo"), Person("Bar")]
for p in myList:
print(p)
Isn't there something like :
print(p) for p in myList
If not, my question is... why ? If we can do this kind of stuff with comprehensive lists, why not as a simple statement outside a list ?
Assuming you are using Python 3.x:
print(*myList, sep='\n')
You can get the same behavior on Python 2.x using from __future__ import print_function, as noted by mgilson in comments.
With the print statement on Python 2.x you will need iteration of some kind, regarding your question about print(p) for p in myList not working, you can just use the following which does the same thing and is still one line:
for p in myList: print p
For a solution that uses '\n'.join(), I prefer list comprehensions and generators over map() so I would probably use the following:
print '\n'.join(str(p) for p in myList)
I use this all the time :
#!/usr/bin/python
l = [1,2,3,7]
print "".join([str(x) for x in l])
[print(a) for a in list] will give a bunch of None types at the end though it prints out all the items
For Python 2.*:
If you overload the function __str__() for your Person class, you can omit the part with map(str, ...). Another way for this is creating a function, just like you wrote:
def write_list(lst):
for item in lst:
print str(item)
...
write_list(MyList)
There is in Python 3.* the argument sep for the print() function. Take a look at documentation.
Expanding #lucasg's answer (inspired by the comment it received):
To get a formatted list output, you can do something along these lines:
l = [1,2,5]
print ", ".join('%02d'%x for x in l)
01, 02, 05
Now the ", " provides the separator (only between items, not at the end) and the formatting string '02d'combined with %x gives a formatted string for each item x - in this case, formatted as an integer with two digits, left-filled with zeros.
To display each content, I use:
mylist = ['foo', 'bar']
indexval = 0
for i in range(len(mylist)):
print(mylist[indexval])
indexval += 1
Example of using in a function:
def showAll(listname, startat):
indexval = startat
try:
for i in range(len(mylist)):
print(mylist[indexval])
indexval = indexval + 1
except IndexError:
print('That index value you gave is out of range.')
Hope I helped.
I think this is the most convenient if you just want to see the content in the list:
myList = ['foo', 'bar']
print('myList is %s' % str(myList))
Simple, easy to read and can be used together with format string.
I recently made a password generator and although I'm VERY NEW to python, I whipped this up as a way to display all items in a list (with small edits to fit your needs...
x = 0
up = 0
passwordText = ""
password = []
userInput = int(input("Enter how many characters you want your password to be: "))
print("\n\n\n") # spacing
while x <= (userInput - 1): #loops as many times as the user inputs above
password.extend([choice(groups.characters)]) #adds random character from groups file that has all lower/uppercase letters and all numbers
x = x+1 #adds 1 to x w/o using x ++1 as I get many errors w/ that
passwordText = passwordText + password[up]
up = up+1 # same as x increase
print(passwordText)
Like I said, IM VERY NEW to Python and I'm sure this is way to clunky for a expert, but I'm just here for another example
Assuming you are fine with your list being printed [1,2,3], then an easy way in Python3 is:
mylist=[1,2,3,'lorem','ipsum','dolor','sit','amet']
print(f"There are {len(mylist):d} items in this lorem list: {str(mylist):s}")
Running this produces the following output:
There are 8 items in this lorem list: [1, 2, 3, 'lorem', 'ipsum',
'dolor', 'sit', 'amet']
OP's question is: does something like following exists, if not then why
print(p) for p in myList # doesn't work, OP's intuition
answer is, it does exist which is:
[p for p in myList] #works perfectly
Basically, use [] for list comprehension and get rid of print to avoiding printing None. To see why print prints None see this
To print each element of a given list using a single line code
for i in result: print(i)
You can also make use of the len() function and identify the length of the list to print the elements as shown in the below example:
sample_list = ['Python', 'is', 'Easy']
for i in range(0, len(sample_list)):
print(sample_list[i])
Reference : https://favtutor.com/blogs/print-list-python
you can try doing this: this will also print it as a string
print(''.join([p for p in myList]))
or if you want to a make it print a newline every time it prints something
print(''.join([p+'\n' for p in myList]))

I can't add input() in python list

`i = 0
while i < 5
i=i+1
li = []
li.insert(i,input('>>>'))
print(li)`
When I run this program. It only print last input by me.
Help please.
I want add all input in one by one...
Try this:
li = []
i = 0
while i < 5:
i=i+1
li.insert(i,input('>>>'))
print(li)
And if you want to store numbers as integer, try this:
li = []
i = 0
while i < 5:
i=i+1
li.insert(i,int(input('>>>')))
print(li)
Don't reset your list to an empty list [] on each loop.
Rather than controlling your index yourself, you can use a range.
Also, use append to append an item to your list.
So, your code could become:
li = []
for i in range(5):
li.append(input('>>>'))
print(li)
Use list comprehension for syntactic sugar. Also yeah to reiterate what others have said above, you reset the list on every iteration. Two, input() is a function that returns raw input(usually interpreted as string) so you need to either control its type return or use Regex to ensure you pull only specific answers(really constraining inputs is good practice). Finally when you iterate over a segment it could be easier to do so as a generator function for memory purposes- look into yield and generative functions.
newList = [int(input(‘>>>’)) for x in range(1,5)]
Print(newList)
See a single line could create the list you expected

Getting value from a list corresponding to another list

I have a list containing:
NewL = [(1.1,[01,02]),(1.2,[03,04]),(1.3,[05,06])]
and i used enumerate to obtain the list as above where the square brackets containing [01,02],[03,04] and [05,06] are generally obtained from another list. I'll show it just in case:
L = [[01,02],[03,04],[05,06]]
and initially the output list is just:
OutputList = [1.1,1.2,1.3]
i used enumerate on both of this list to get what i have as the first list i've written above.
The problem i'm facing now is, let's say i want to only output the value for [05,06] which is 1.3 from the NewL. How would i do that? I was thinking of something like:
for val in NewL:
if NewL[1] == [05,06]:
print NewL[0]
but it's totally wrong as cases might change where it's not necessary always be [05,06] as it can be obtaining value for [03,04] and [01,02] too. I'm pretty new using enumerate so I'll appreciate any help for this.
The for loop should like this:
for val in NewL:
if val[1] == [5,6]:
print val[0]
It will print 1.3
I'm not sure I understand the question, so I will extrapolate what you need:
Given your 2 intial lists:
L = [[01,02],[03,04],[05,06]]
OutputList = [1.1,1.2,1.3]
you can generate your transformed list using:
NewL = list(zip(OutputList, L))
then, given 1 item from L, if you want to retrieve the value from OutputList:
val = [x for x, y in NewL if y == [05,06]][0]
But it would be a lot easier to just do:
val = OutputList[L.index([05,06])]
Note that both those expressions will raise an IndexError if the searched item is not found

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