I would like to use a QMenu as a permanent widget in the gui. (I like its appearance and layout, and the fact that as soon as I hover over it, the requisite menu pops up, no clicking needed. It would be a pain in the neck to try and emulate it with a custom widget.) I have tried adding it to a parent widget's layout, but after the first time it is used, it disappears. How would I go about keeping it there?
I can't find any option in QMenu that would disable auto-hide, so simplest way would be a subclass that overrides hideEvent. hideEvent is fired just before hide() completes. That means you can't intercept/ignore hide() but you can re-show it:
class PermanentMenu(QtGui.QMenu):
def hideEvent(self, event):
self.show()
Just make your top-level menu from PermanentMenu and it should be fine.
A simple example using it:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui
class PermanentMenu(QtGui.QMenu):
def hideEvent(self, event):
self.show()
class Window(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Window, self).__init__(parent)
self.menu = PermanentMenu()
self.menu.addAction('one')
self.menu.addAction('two')
self.submenu = self.menu.addMenu('submenu')
self.submenu.addAction('sub one')
self.submenu.addAction('sub two')
self.submenu2 = self.menu.addMenu('submenu 2')
self.submenu2.addAction('sub 2 one')
self.submenu2.addAction('sub 2 two')
layout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(self.menu)
self.setLayout(layout)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = Window()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Related
I started out with PyQt5 recently. I wanted to create a custom widget and then insert it into the main window of an application.
The custom Widget:
class ScoreCard(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(ScoreCard, self).__init__(parent=parent)
self.setWindowFlags(QtCore.Qt.CustomizeWindowHint)
self.pressing = False
self.init_ui()
self.show()
def init_ui(self):
# Layout in here
And this is the main Application:
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from scorecard import ScoreCard
import sys
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUi()
self.show()
def initUi(self):
self.setGeometry(300,300,800,700)
window_layout = QVBoxLayout()
recent_playcard = ScoreCard()
window_layout.addWidget(recent_playcard)
self.setLayout(window_layout)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
execute = MainWindow()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Why is it that whenever I run the main Application, the custom widget appears in another window? I even tried removing the frame and setting the parent to none, but none of that changed this behavior. How do I fix this?
Looks like I mixed up QMainWindow and QDialog I should be using a central widget for the main application instead of setting a layout..
I have created two different pyqt windows, and within one of them, by pressing a button, it should bring up another smaller window. While my code does pretty much exactly what I just dais it should do, there is a problem with the way the smaller popup window is displayed.
This is my code for displaying the windows and the button functionality:
from PyQt4 import QtGui
from EnterprisePassport import Ui_StudentEnterprisePassport
from Session_tracker import Ui_Session_tracker
class StudentEnterprisePassport(Ui_StudentEnterprisePassport):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtGui.QWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.sessionTracker_btn.clicked.connect(self.handleButton)
self.window2 = None
def handleButton(self):
if self.window2 is None:
self.window2 = Session_tracker(self)
self.window2.show()
class Session_tracker(Ui_Session_tracker):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtGui.QWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.setupUi(self)
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = StudentEnterprisePassport()
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I can still use the functions within the window, but I can't move it, or close it, and there is no title bar. Have I done something wrong within my code for the popup window to appear like this?
Edit:
Original Session tracker window: Original window
Popup session tracker window: Popup window
In order to show the other widget in it's own window, it has to be a QMainWindow or a QDialog.
One option, if you don't want to convert your existing Session_tracker to a QDialog, is to just wrap it in a QDialog
def handleButton(self):
if self.window2 is None:
self.window2 = QtGui.QDialog(self)
lay = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()
self.window2.setLayout(lay)
self.session_tracker = Session_tracker(self.window2)
lay.addWidget(self.session_tracker)
self.window2.show()
I want to implement a GUI program like the blueprint editor in the Unreal game engine with PyQt4. Here is an example of the blueprint editor:
First I create a simple container widget to place all the components(The rectangles). In order to allow the user place the rectangles wherever they want(by drag & drop), I can't place my widgets in a layout. Then when the content of the rectangle is changed, the rectangle widget can't auto adjust the size itself.
Following is an example code:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtCore
from PyQt4 import QtGui
class ChangeableChild(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(ChangeableChild, self).__init__(parent)
self.setLayout(QtGui.QVBoxLayout())
def addWidget(self, widget):
self.layout().addWidget(widget)
class MainWidget(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, child, parent=None):
super(MainWidget, self).__init__(parent)
child.setParent(self)
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
changeable_child = ChangeableChild()
button = QtGui.QPushButton("Add label")
changeable_child.addWidget(button)
win = MainWidget(changeable_child)
win.show()
button.clicked.connect(
lambda: changeable_child.addWidget(QtGui.QLabel("A label.")))
app.exec_()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
When I hit "Add label" button to add a new label. The size of ChangeableChild wouldn't change automatically. If I put the ChangeableChild in a layout, it's all good.
So is there a way to auto adjust my widget when it's not in a layout? Or is there a way I can place my widget in a layout and still can place it in a absolute position?
I'm trying to capture the cursor coordinates as the mouse is moved within a QWidget by reimplementing QWidget::mouseMoveEvent(). With mouse tracking enabled, mouse move events are generated as I move the cursor around the main widget. However, when the cursor is placed over a child widget the mouse move events cease to fire.
Mouse press/release events work while the cursor is over the same child widget, and move events are firing correctly if the mouse button is held. I've tried enabling mouse tracking on the children too, but it doesn't seem to make a difference. How can I trigger mouse move events when the mouse is over a child widget?
Here's a minimum working example that demonstrates the problem:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
class MyWindow(QtGui.QWidget) :
def __init__(self):
QtGui.QWidget.__init__(self)
tabs = QtGui.QTabWidget()
tab1 = QtGui.QWidget()
tab2 = QtGui.QWidget()
tabs.addTab(tab1, "Tab 1")
tabs.addTab(tab2, "Tab 2")
layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(tabs)
self.setLayout(layout)
self.setMouseTracking(True)
def mouseMoveEvent(self, event):
print 'mouseMoveEvent: x=%d, y=%d' % (event.x(), event.y())
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MyWindow()
window.setFixedSize(640, 480)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
When the mouse is moved outside of the QTabWidget the mouse coordinates are printed as expected. Inside of it nothing happens unless the mouse button is held.
The problem with your code is that you need to enable mouse tracking for all widgets explicitly. You can do this by iterating over all children of your main widget, and calling setMouseTracking(True) for each of them. Here I've overridden setMouseTracking() to do just that:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
class MyWindow(QtGui.QWidget) :
def __init__(self):
QtGui.QWidget.__init__(self)
tabs = QtGui.QTabWidget()
tab1 = QtGui.QWidget()
tab2 = QtGui.QWidget()
tabs.addTab(tab1, "Tab 1")
tabs.addTab(tab2, "Tab 2")
layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(tabs)
self.setLayout(layout)
self.setMouseTracking(True)
def setMouseTracking(self, flag):
def recursive_set(parent):
for child in parent.findChildren(QtCore.QObject):
try:
child.setMouseTracking(flag)
except:
pass
recursive_set(child)
QtGui.QWidget.setMouseTracking(self, flag)
recursive_set(self)
def mouseMoveEvent(self, event):
print 'mouseMoveEvent: x=%d, y=%d' % (event.x(), event.y())
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MyWindow()
window.setFixedSize(640, 480)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
LAST UPDATED 19 / 8 / 2014 14 : 37 Fixed tab bar isn't track mouse move event. (your can see in my code)
I also suggest implemented QWidget.mouseMoveEvent (self, QMouseEvent) as your do. But not only root widget only because it track area of interesting widget, so your have to set mouse move event all widget can track your in your application. So, create delegate method to connect them all and if your have any signal form mouse move event, get current point of mouse it. like this;
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui
class QCustomWidget (QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__ (self, parent = None):
super(QCustomWidget, self).__init__(parent)
self.myQTabWidget = QtGui.QTabWidget(self)
self.my1QWidget = QtGui.QWidget()
self.my2QWidget = QtGui.QWidget()
self.myQTabWidget.addTab(self.my1QWidget, 'Tab 1')
self.myQTabWidget.addTab(self.my2QWidget, 'Tab 2')
myQLayout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()
myQLayout.addWidget(self.myQTabWidget)
self.setLayout(myQLayout)
self.setMouseMoveEventDelegate(self)
self.setMouseMoveEventDelegate(self.myQTabWidget)
self.setMouseMoveEventDelegate(self.myQTabWidget.tabBar())
self.setMouseMoveEventDelegate(self.my1QWidget)
self.setMouseMoveEventDelegate(self.my2QWidget)
def setMouseMoveEventDelegate (self, setQWidget):
def subWidgetMouseMoveEvent (eventQMouseEvent):
currentQPoint = self.mapFromGlobal(QtGui.QCursor.pos())
print currentQPoint.x(), currentQPoint.y()
QtGui.QWidget.mouseMoveEvent(setQWidget, eventQMouseEvent)
setQWidget.setMouseTracking(True)
setQWidget.mouseMoveEvent = subWidgetMouseMoveEvent
appQApplication = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
windowQCustomWidget = QCustomWidget()
windowQCustomWidget.setFixedSize(640, 480)
windowQCustomWidget.show()
sys.exit(appQApplication.exec_())
Regards,
I had the same issue and found the answer here:
self.setAttribute(QtCore.Qt.WA_TransparentForMouseEvents)
I would try making your QTabWidget a logical child of MyWindow by passing self when calling the QTabWidget constructor. Also pass a parent for the children of the tab widgets but pass the tab widget variable tabs to their respective constructors. Without the child hierarchy declared like this, the events might not be forwarded properly to the containing widget as its "children" will be seen as just separate widgets drawn on top of your class from the perspective of the qt scene graph / event queue.
I'm kinda new to PySide.I have a main window object which shows one widget at a time. I've been trying to change the central widget of the QMainWindow class in order to replace the visible Widget in the window when pressing a button. The problem is that the button pressed is in the Widget class, not in the main window class.
say...
class App(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(App, self).__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.statusBar().showMessage('Listo.') #Status Bar
self.login_screen = LoginScreen()
self.logged_in_screen = LoggedInScreen()
self.setCentralWidget(self.login_screen)
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 450, 600) #Window Size
self.setWindowTitle('PyTransactio - Client') #Window Title
self.setWindowIcon(QtGui.QIcon('icon.png')) #App Icon
self.show()
The pressed button is in the login_screen instance. The method called when the button is clicked is inside the LoginScreen class:
def login(self):
""" Send login data to the server in order to log in """
#Process
self.setParent(None)
Setting the parent widget to None removes the widget (login_screen) from the main window. What should I do in order to get another widget (e.g. logged_in_screen) as the central widget of the main window when the loginButton (inside the login_screen widget) is pressed?
Maybe the login method should be inside the main window class? If so, how can I connect the buttons pressed in login_screen with the main window's method?
You may use a QStackedWidget as central widget and add both the log-in screen and "logged-in" screen to it.
An example usage:
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
class MainWindow(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.central_widget = QtGui.QStackedWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(self.central_widget)
login_widget = LoginWidget(self)
login_widget.button.clicked.connect(self.login)
self.central_widget.addWidget(login_widget)
def login(self):
logged_in_widget = LoggedWidget(self)
self.central_widget.addWidget(logged_in_widget)
self.central_widget.setCurrentWidget(logged_in_widget)
class LoginWidget(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(LoginWidget, self).__init__(parent)
layout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
self.button = QtGui.QPushButton('Login')
layout.addWidget(self.button)
self.setLayout(layout)
# you might want to do self.button.click.connect(self.parent().login) here
class LoggedWidget(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(LoggedWidget, self).__init__(parent)
layout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
self.label = QtGui.QLabel('logged in!')
layout.addWidget(self.label)
self.setLayout(layout)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtGui.QApplication([])
window = MainWindow()
window.show()
app.exec_()
If you do not want to use this widget, then I think you'll have to call QMainWindow.setCentralWidget every time you change the central widget.
As to where the login method should be, it depends. Probably you could define a simple interface for your mainwindow to add/remove/show specific central widgets, and call it from the login method of LoginScreen. In this way the LoginScreen class does not have to know about implementation details such as if the central widget is actually a QStackedWidget or this thing is done in an other way.
You can use QMainWindow.setCentralWidget to do this (repeatedly):
#! /usr/bin/env python3
from PySide import QtGui
from PySide import QtCore
import sys
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
mw = QtGui.QMainWindow()
w2 = QtGui.QWidget()
pb = QtGui.QPushButton('push me', w2)
l1 = QtGui.QLabel('orig')
l2 = QtGui.QLabel('changed')
mw.setCentralWidget(l1)
pb.clicked.connect(lambda: mw.setCentralWidget(l2))
mw.show()
w2.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())