Reinstalling Python 2.5.6 On Lion - python

I am having the identical problem as mentioned in this thread when I try to install Python 2.5.6 on Lion: Python 2.5.6 build error on Mac Lion
Specifically, the error I receive is when attempting a make is:
/usr/bin/gcc-4.2 -c -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-long-double -no-cpp-precomp -mno-fused-madd -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I. -IInclude -I./Include -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Modules/python.o ./Modules/python.c
cc1: error: unrecognized command line option "-Wno-long-double"
make: *** [Modules/python.o] Error 1
In my case, it is as a result of me deleting the python 2.5 folder thinking I would never need it while I was troubleshooting another problem.
Now, when I try to launch Google App Engine, I get the error: "Sorry, pieces of GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app appear missing or corrupted, or I can't run python2.5 properly" and then it shuts down, so unfortunately I can't just ignore the problem as is recommended in the previous thread.
EDIT:
It looks like I messed things up pretty royally by deleting the folder. The solution (though I haven't implemented it yet) is described here: Mac Python "Installation step failed: run postflight script"
EDIT x2:
Solved it! Though I have no idea what kind of damage I've done. I ran the .DMG installer, and even though it failed it placed the folder for Python 2.5.4. in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions. I then copied that along with 2.7 into the /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions folder. After that, launched Google App Engine and everything worked! (For now.)

I think your best bet is to install the Universal Binary provided for OS X, see http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.5.4/python-2.5.4-macosx.dmg .
This is well documented on http://docs.python.org/2/using/mac.html.

Related

Python.h compiling error: collect2.exe Id returned 1 exit status

So, I've searched all around the web and I couldn't find anything.
I'm started with python, and I made a TKinter application. At first, I tried to compile it to an .exe file, but that didn't work. So now I'm embedding python in C++. Every single time I try to compile it (using Dev-C++), I get the error:
C:\Users\*****\AppData\Local\Temp\ccsqSJ5V.o [program-name].cpp:(.text+0x10): undefined reference to `__imp_Py_Initialize'
C:\Users\*****\AppData\Local\Temp\ccsqSJ5V.o [program-name].cpp:(.text+0x25): undefined reference to `__imp_PyRun_SimpleStringFlags'
C:\Users\*****\AppData\Local\Temp\ccsqSJ5V.o [program-name].cpp:(.text+0x2e): undefined reference to `__imp_Py_Finalize'
F:\Documents\Videos\[program-name]\program\collect2.exe [Error] ld returned 1 exit status
F: stands for the flash drive.
In the Dev-c++ options, I added:
-Wall -I\C:\Users\*****\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\include
So this is the full command:
g++.exe "F:\Documents\Videos\[program-name]\program\[program-name].cpp" -o "F:\Documents\Videos\[program-name]\program\[program-name].exe" -Wall -I\C:\Users\*****\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\include -I"C:\Programma's\Dev-C++\MinGW64\include" -I"C:\Programma's\Dev-C++\MinGW64\x86_64-w64-mingw32\include" -I"C:\Programma's\Dev-C++\MinGW64\lib\gcc\x86_64-w64-mingw32\4.9.2\include" -I"C:\Programma's\Dev-C++\MinGW64\lib\gcc\x86_64-w64-mingw32\4.9.2\include\c++" -I"C:\Users\*****\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\include" -L"C:\Programma's\Dev-C++\MinGW64\lib" -L"C:\Programma's\Dev-C++\MinGW64\x86_64-w64-mingw32\lib" -static-libgcc
My question is: how do I deal with this?
And please note: I haven't got administrator privileges, I'm just a standard user.
Python version: 3.5.1
Dev-C++ version: 5.11
GCC version: I don't know, but I'll find it out if needed :)
EDIT: Because of the duplicate mark by NathanOliver, I'll ask it like this: which command line variables do I have to add to compile it?
The linker is complaining bacause it can't find a group of references about some python stuff, as a matter of fact I don't see any python library in the g++ invocation.
You need to had something like this -lpython3.5.1 to tell g++ to link against the python library (assuming python is installed in your system, else you will have to add the path to the library using the -L option).
More resources on g++ makefiles and linking:
https://www3.ntu.edu.sg/home/ehchua/programming/cpp/gcc_make.html

Python setuptools not including C++ standard library headers

I'm trying to compile a Python wrapper to a small C++ library I've written. I've written the following setup.py script to try to use setuptools to compile the wrapper:
from setuptools import setup, Extension
import numpy as np
import os
atmcmodule = Extension(
'atmc',
include_dirs=[np.get_include(), '/usr/local/include'],
libraries=['mcopt', 'c++'], # my C++ library is at ./build/libmcopt.a
library_dirs=[os.path.abspath('./build')],
sources=['atmcmodule.cpp'],
language='c++',
extra_compile_args=['-std=c++11', '-v'],
)
setup(name='tracking',
version='0.1',
description='Particle tracking and MC optimizer module',
ext_modules=[atmcmodule],
)
However, when I run python setup.py build on OS X El Capitan, clang complains about not finding some C++ standard library headers:
In file included from atmcmodule.cpp:7:
In file included from ./mcopt.h:11:
In file included from ./arma_include.h:4:
/usr/local/include/armadillo:54:12: fatal error: 'initializer_list' file not found
#include <initializer_list>
^
1 error generated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
Passing the -v flag to the compiler shows that it is searching the following include paths:
#include <...> search starts here:
/Users/[username]/miniconda3/include
/Users/[username]/miniconda3/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/core/include
/usr/local/include
/Users/[username]/miniconda3/include/python3.4m
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1/backward
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/../lib/clang/7.0.0/include
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/usr/include
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
This apparently doesn't include the path to the C++ standard library headers. If I compile a small test C++ source with the -v option, I can see that clang++ normally also searches the path /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/../include/c++/v1, and if I include this path in the include_dirs option for Extension in my setup.py script, then the extension module compiles correctly and works. However, hard-coding this path into the script doesn't seem like a good solution since this module also needs to work on Linux.
So, my question is how do I properly make setuptools include the required headers?
Update (11/22/2015)
As setuptools tries to compile the extension, it prints the first command it's running:
gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I/Users/[username]/miniconda3/include -arch x86_64 -I/Users/[username]/miniconda3/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I/Users/[username]/Documents/Code/ar40-aug15/monte_carlo/mcopt -I/usr/local/include -I/Users/[username]/miniconda3/include/python3.4m -c /Users/[username]/Documents/Code/ar40-aug15/monte_carlo/atmc/atmcmodule.cpp -o build/temp.macosx-10.5-x86_64-3.4/Users/[username]/Documents/Code/ar40-aug15/monte_carlo/atmc/atmcmodule.o -std=c++11 -fopenmp -v
If I paste this command into a terminal and run it myself, the extension compiles successfully. So I suspect either setuptools is modifying some environment variables I'm not aware of, or it's lying a little about the commands it's actually running.
Setuptools tries to compile C/C++ extension modules with the same flags used to compile the Python interpreter. After checking the flags used to compile my Python install (from Anaconda), I found it was compiling for a minimum Mac OS X version of 10.5. This seems to make it use the GCC libstdc++ instead of clang's libc++ (which supports C++11).
This can be fixed by either setting the environment variable MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET to 10.9 (or later), or adding '-mmacosx-version-min=10.9' to extra_compile_args.

Installing Python 3.3 on Cygwin

I'm having trouble installing Python 3.3 on Cygwin. I've tried installing from source, but make returns:
gcc -Wno-unused-result -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I. -IInclude -I./Include -DPy_BUILD_CORE -c ./Modules/signalmodule.c -o Modules/signalmodule.o
In file included from Include/Python.h:84:0,
from ./Modules/signalmodule.c:6:
./Modules/signalmodule.c: In function `fill_siginfo':
./Modules/signalmodule.c:745:60: error: `siginfo_t' has no member named `si_band'
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM(result, 6, PyLong_FromLong(si->si_band));
^
Include/tupleobject.h:62:75: note: in definition of macro `PyTuple_SET_ITEM'
#define PyTuple_SET_ITEM(op, i, v) (((PyTupleObject *)(op))->ob_item[i] = v)
^
./Modules/signalmodule.c:745:5: note: in expansion of macro `PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM'
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM(result, 6, PyLong_FromLong(si->si_band));
^
Makefile:1501: recipe for target `Modules/signalmodule.o' failed
make: *** [Modules/signalmodule.o] Error 1
Makefile:1501: recipe for target 'Modules/signalmodule.o' failed
make: ***[Modules/signalmodule.o] error 1
Any thoughts?
Building Python on Cygwin is not trivial -- I tried. However, the Python community on its bug tracker website is unusually friendly and gentle for a project its size and importance. If you find specific issues, open bugs and follow the discussion. Usually, they will accept tiny patches to fix Cygwin build issues.
This patch will solve your first problem about si->si_band. See related Python issue #21085.
This blog post (in German) is amazing. It will walk you through step-by-step how to build Python3.4 and fix all Cygwin issues.
Good luck. You will need it.

install gcc4.0 on mac os x 10.8

I am trying to read and learn the pytho2.5.6 source code, and try to recompile the code everytime i make some change on it.
But it doesn't seem to work when I comile the source code via the following commands:
./configure --prefix=/path/to/somewhere/that/don't/messup/myenv/
make
After make, the console just show errors like this:
cc1: error: unrecognized command line option "-Wno-long-double"
I search the google , and it seems like the gcc(4.2.1) that i am using is not compatiable with the python2.5.6.
some info of my sys:
gcc version 4.2.1 (Based on Apple Inc. build 5658) (LLVM build 2336.11.00)
Xcode 4.6.2(installed via the xcode command cline tool )
python2.5.6 source code(download from python.org)
I have try some solutions like these:
1.download diff python code version , like 2.5.4, and do the steps again.
2.after configure,modify the Makefile,and remove the --Wno-long-double,but new errors showed like below:
➜ Python-2.5.6 make
gcc -c -fno-strict-aliasing -no-cpp-precomp -mno-fused-madd -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I. -IInclude -I./Include -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Python/mactoolboxglue.o Python/mactoolboxglue.c
In file included from Include/Python.h:57,
from Python/mactoolboxglue.c:26:
Include/pyport.h:547: warning: ‘struct winsize’ declared inside parameter list
Include/pyport.h:547: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
Include/pyport.h:548: warning: ‘struct winsize’ declared inside parameter list
In file included from /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Headers/CFBase.h:67,
from /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Headers/CoreFoundation.h:38,
from /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/CarbonCore.framework/Headers/CarbonCore.h:18,
from /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/AE.framework/Headers/AE.h:20,
from /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Headers/CoreServices.h:18,
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Headers/Carbon.h:20,
from Include/pymactoolbox.h:10,
from Python/mactoolboxglue.c:27:
/usr/include/AvailabilityMacros.h:109:14: warning: #warning Building for Intel with Mac OS X Deployment Target < 10.4 is invalid.
In file included from Python/mactoolboxglue.c:27:
.......
Python/mactoolboxglue.c: In function ‘MediaObj_Convert’:
Python/mactoolboxglue.c:431: error: ‘cobj’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Python/mactoolboxglue.c:431: error: too many arguments to function ‘PyMacGluePtr_MediaObj_Convert’
make: *** [Python/mactoolboxglue.o] Error 1
So, i wonder if there are some way to intall gcc4.0 manually?
PS:the reason why i use python2.5.6 is because i read a book called which is written in chinese.Or maybe the best solution is to read the 2.7 source code =.=....hmmm.....

How to actually build 64-bit Python on OS X 10.6.2

Why? I want to do this because installation of SciPy recommends it, and I thought it would be a good learning experience. This question has been asked before (e.g. here). The preferred answer seems to be to use MacPorts, but as I say, I'd like to understand how it's done.
Anyway, I grab the source (Python-2.6.4.tgz) and unzip. I read the instructions on how to build a 64-bit "framework" build. As I understand it, I should run
./configure --enable-framework --enable-universalsdk=/ --with-univeral-archs=intel
configure runs for a while...and finishes. When I do make, it's obviously got a problem:
$ make
gcc -c -arch ppc -arch i386 -isysroot / -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I. -IInclude -I./Include -DPy_BUILD_CORE -o Modules/python.o ./Modules/python.c
In file included from //usr/include/architecture/i386/math.h:626,
from //usr/include/math.h:28,
from Include/pyport.h:235,
from Include/Python.h:58,
from ./Modules/python.c:3:
//usr/include/AvailabilityMacros.h:108:14: warning: #warning Building for Intel with Mac OS X Deployment Target < 10.4 is invalid.
gcc is being called with the wrong arguments. Do I have the wrong arguments to configure, or should I set compiler flags in the environment, or what?
Edit: I don't see any errors in the output from configure...and I see this line:
checking for OSX 10.5 SDK or later... yes
it ends with
creating Modules/Setup
creating Modules/Setup.local
creating Makefile
Edit2: I thought I copied from the readme...
I did! There's a typo in the readme spec! My age-related dyslexia is acting up again. ;)
Your ./configure option is not correct. --enable-universalsdk should be set to the correct SDK, not /!
That's why gcc got confused, see the option -isysroot.
So, check what SDKs you have in /Developer/SDKs, and set the correct one.
Moreover, your gcc is called only with -arch ppc -arch i386, which do not include -arch x86_64 which is the intel 64 bit flag.
In order to choose an answer as correct, I'm paraphrasing comments above:
As noticed by Virgil Dupras, there was a typo in this flag:
--with-universal-archs=intel
It originates from the file Mac/readme, but I should've caught it before posting.
Also I recommend that you read Ned Deily's very helpful comments. Check out those guys and vote 'em up.

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