In python 3,3
import json
peinaw = {"hi":4,"pordi":6}
json_data = open('data.json')
json.dump(peinaw, json_data)
json_data.close()
i get
File "C:\Python33\lib\json\__init__.py", line 179, in dump
fp.write(chunk)
io.UnsupportedOperation: not writable
tried same thing in 2,7 and it works.I s there a different way in 3,3?
>>> import json
>>> peinaw = {"hi":4,"pordi":6}
>>> with open('data.json', 'w') as json_data: # 'w' to open for writing
json.dump(peinaw, json_data)
I used a with statement here, where the file is automatically .close()d at the end of the with block.
You are not opening the file for writing. The file is opened in a read mode. to verify do this:
json_data = open('data.json')
print (json_data) # should work with 2.x and 3.x
To solve the probem, just open the file in write mode.
json_data = open('data.json', 'w')
Also, you should use the with statement when woking with files.
with open('data.json', 'w') as json_data:
json.dump(peinaw, json_data)
You need to open file for writing, use 'w' mode parameter:
json_data = open('data.json', 'w')
Related
I want to write data to a json file. If it does not exists, I want to create that file, and write data to it. I wrote code for it, but I'm getting json.decoder.JSONDecodeError: Expecting value: line 1 column 1 (char 0).
Here's part of my code:
data = {"foo": "1"}
with open("file.json", "w+") as f:
try:
file_data = json.load(f)
json.dump(data, f)
print("got data from file:", file_data)
except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError:
json.dump(data, f)
print("wrote")
I put print statements so that I can "track" what's going on, but If I try to run this code multiple times, I keep getting wrote message.
Thanks in advance for help!
The problem is that you open the file for write/read therefore once you open the file it will be emptied.
Then you want to load the content with json.load and it obviously fails because the file is not a valid JSON anymore.
So I'd suggest to open the file for reading and writing separately:
import json
with open("file.json") as json_file:
file_data = json.load(json_file)
print("got data from file:", file_data)
data = {"foo": "1"}
with open("file.json", "w") as json_file:
json.dump(data, json_file)
Hope it helps!
I have downloaded a compressed json file and want to open it as a dictionary.
I used json.load but the data type still gives me a string.
I want to extract a keyword list from the json file. Is there a way I can do it even though my data is a string?
Here is my code:
import gzip
import json
with gzip.open("19.04_association_data.json.gz", "r") as f:
data = f.read()
with open('association.json', 'w') as json_file:
json.dump(data.decode('utf-8'), json_file)
with open("association.json", "r") as read_it:
association_data = json.load(read_it)
print(type(association_data))
#The actual output is 'str' but I expect it is 'dic'
In the first with block you already got the uncompressed string, no need to open it a second time.
import gzip
import json
with gzip.open("19.04_association_data.json.gz", "r") as f:
data = f.read()
j = json.loads (data.decode('utf-8'))
print (type(j))
Open the file using the gzip package from the standard library (docs), then read it directly into json.loads():
import gzip
import json
with gzip.open("19.04_association_data.json.gz", "rb") as f:
data = json.loads(f.read(), encoding="utf-8")
To read from a json.gz, you can use the following snippet:
import json
import gzip
with gzip.open("file_path_to_read", "rt") as f:
expected_dict = json.load(f)
The result is of type dict.
In case if you want to write to a json.gz, you can use the following snippet:
import json
import gzip
with gzip.open("file_path_to_write", "wt") as f:
json.dump(expected_dict, f)
I have the code below to save a dictionary to csv in python. How can I load this back in?
There are a few answers on here, but none seem to be working
file='Location'
with open(file, 'w') as f: # Just use 'w' mode in 3.x
w = csv.DictWriter(f, mydic.keys())
w.writeheader()
w.writerow(mydic)
I would suggest to save a dictionary as json file.
import json
with open('data.json', 'w') as fp:
json.dump(mydic, fp)
To load the json file:
with open('data.json', 'r') as fp:
mydic = json.load(fp)
I believe a way to deal with saving and loading dictionary is to use pickle
Saving:
import pickle
some_file = open("file", "wb")
my_dictionary = {"aa":"aa"}
pickle.dump(my_dictionary, some_file)
some_file.close()
Reading back:
import pickle
some_file = open("file", "r")
my_dictionary = pickle.load(some_file)
Please remember that using pickle is not safe while dealing with data received from the untrusted source.
Is it possible to load one .ipynb file to a json? I have file data.ipynb and I want to load and save it as a json to my notebook. I have following code to load data but it does not work.
import json
with open("data.ipynb", mode= "r", encoding= "utf-8") as f:
myfile = json.load(f)
myfile
You need to change
myfile = json.load(f)
to
myfile = json.loads(f.read())
f is an object of file. You want the content of the file.
I'm working with python, I have a json structure into a dictionary and I have exported it into a file. Now I need to reload the structure from the file, I want to reload it into a dictionary (in order to update it) but I'm experiencing some problems. This is my code:
#export the structure
with open('data.json','w') as f:
data = {}
data['test'] = '1'
f.write(json.dumps(data))
#reload the structure
with open('data.json','r') as f:
dict = {}
dict = json.loads(f.read())
The error is: No JSON object could be decoded.
Try
with open('data.json', 'w') as f:
f.write(json.dumps(data))
with open('data.json', 'r') as f:
json.load(f)