I am using Python 2.7 and trying to get PyBrain to work.
But I get this error even though scipy is installed -
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/PyBrain-0.3.1-
py2.7.egg/pybrain/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
from pybrain.structure.__init__ import *
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/PyBrain-0.3.1-py2.7.egg/pybrain/structure/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
from pybrain.structure.connections.__init__ import *
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/PyBrain-0.3.1-py2.7.egg/pybrain/structure/connections/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
from pybrain.structure.connections.full import FullConnection
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/PyBrain-0.3.1-py2.7.egg/pybrain/structure/connections/full.py", line 3, in <module>
from scipy import reshape, dot, outer
ImportError: No module named scipy
I have installed scipy using this command -
sudo apt-get install python-scipy
I get -
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
python-scipy is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
What should I do?
Try to install it as a python package using pip. You said you already tried:
sudo apt-get install python-scipy
Now run:
pip install scipy
I ran both and it worked on my Debian-based box.
To ensure easy and correct installation for python use pip from the get go
To install pip:
$ wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
$ sudo python2 get-pip.py # for python 2.7
$ sudo python3 get-pip.py # for python 3.x
To install scipy using pip:
$ pip2 install scipy # for python 2.7
$ pip3 install scipy # for python 3.x
For windows users:
I found this solution after days. Firstly which python version you want to install?
If you want for Python 2.7 version:
STEP 1:
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp27‑cp27m‑win32.whl
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp27‑cp27m‑win_amd64.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp27‑cp27m‑win32.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp27‑cp27m‑win_amd64.whl
If you want for Python 3.4 version:
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp34‑cp34m‑win32.whl
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp34‑cp34m‑win_amd64.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp34‑cp34m‑win32.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp34‑cp34m‑win_amd64.whl
If you want for Python 3.5 version:
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp35‑cp35m‑win32.whl
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp35‑cp35m‑win_amd64.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp35‑cp35m‑win32.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp35‑cp35m‑win_amd64.whl
If you want for Python 3.6 version:
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp36‑cp36m‑win32.whl
scipy‑0.19.0‑cp36‑cp36m‑win_amd64.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp36‑cp36m‑win32.whl
numpy‑1.11.3+mkl‑cp36‑cp36m‑win_amd64.whl
Link: [click[1]
Once finish installation, go to your directory.
For example my directory:
cd C:\Users\asus\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\Scripts>
pip install [where/is/your/downloaded/scipy_whl.]
STEP 2:
Numpy+MKL
From same web site based on python version again:
After that use same thing again in Script folder
cd C:\Users\asus\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\Scripts>
pip3 install [where/is/your/downloaded/numpy_whl.]
And test it in python folder.
Python35>python
Python 3.5.2 (v3.5.2:4def2a2901a5, Jun 25 2016, 22:18:55) [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>import scipy
I had a same problem because I installed both of python2.7 and python3. when I run program with python3 I received same error.
I install scipy with this command and problem has been solved:
sudo apt-get install python3-scipy
if you are using pycharm go to settings and in project interpreter sub-tab click on "+" sign next to list and in the search bar in there search name "scipy" and install the package.
If you need to get scipy in your Python environment on Windows you can get the *.whl files here:
https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#scipy
Remember that you need to install numpy+mkl before you can install scipy.
https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy
When you have downloaded the correct *.whl files just open a command prompt in the download directory and run pip install *.whl.
For Windows User :
pip install -U scipy
I recommend you to remove scipy via
apt-get purge scipy
and then to install it by
pip install scipy
If you do both then you might confuse you deb package manager due to possibly differing versions.
Try to install it as a python package using pip as follows
$ sudo apt-get install python-scipy
If you want to run a python 3.x script, install scipy by:
$ pip3 install scipy
Otherwise install it by:
$ pip install scipy
This may be too basic (and perhaps assumable), but -
Fedora users can use:
sudo dnf install python-scipy
and then (For python3.x):
pip3 install scipy
or (For python2.7):
pip2 install scipy
Your python don't know where you installed scipy. add the scipy path to PYTHONPATH and I hope it will solve your problem.
My problem was that I spelt one of the libraries wrongly when installing with pip3, which ended up all the other downloaded libaries in the same command not being installed. Just run pip3 install on them again and they should be installed from their cache.
Use sudo pip install scipy to install the library so It cannot ask for permissions later
in previous steps by #user5747799, it do not work directly but instead change the URL (https://bootstrap.pypa.io/pip/2.7/get-pip.py) and now spicy work very well on Ubuntu 20.04
Also o follow steps to switch between version from https://www.fosslinux.com/39384/switching-between-python-2-and-3-versions-on-ubuntu-20-04.htm
To install pip using alternative URL:
$ wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/pip/2.7/get-pip.py
$ sudo python2 get-pip.py.2 # for python 2.7 (or verify the result of previous step)
$ sudo python3 get-pip.py # for python 3.x
To install scipy using pip:
$ pip2 install scipy # for python 2.7
$ pip3 install scipy # for python 3.x
in order to verify
$ python
then
>>> import scipy
with no errors to show.
for Mac run below command to install scipy
$ brew install scipy
$ pip install scipy
Try forcing a reinstall of scipy:
python3 -m pip install scipy --force-reinstall
for python3 below command to install scipy
python3 -m pip install scipy
Related
I want to install pillow, but when I run pip install pillow in the cmd I get the following message:
DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 won't be maintained after that date. A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. More details about Python 2 support in pip, can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support
Collecting pillow
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/5e/b6/8960697526a79bd1cb4520293078be3a10d725f23f20abbee298ebdeaabd/Pillow-6.2.2-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl (1.9MB)
|ERROR: Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: [Errno 42] Illegal byte sequence
WARNING: You are using pip version 19.2.3, however version 20.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.
Python 3.8.2 is already installed on my computer and I added it to PATH.
I also ran python -m pip install --upgrade pip and nothing has changed.
What is the problem? Do I need to update the Python version?
Installation using third party PPA repository
Step 1: First install the Ubuntu software properties package if it’s not already installed on your system.
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install software-properties-common
Step 2: After that run the commands to add the PPA.
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
Step 3: Finally, run below to install Python 3.8
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install python3.8
You can check as below:
$ python3 --version
Python 3.8.1
OK done.
Don't use the pip, pip3, etc. scripts ever. Instead always prefer the more explicit and surefire way of calling pip's executable module for a specific instance of the Python interpreter, for example:
path/to/pythonX.Y -m pip install Pillow
References:
https://snarky.ca/why-you-should-use-python-m-pip/
https://snarky.ca/a-quick-and-dirty-guide-on-how-to-install-packages-for-python/
Check if Python3 is correctly installed by, for example, running python3 -V in the command-line (this will show you the installed version)
This should show something like Python 3.8 ...
If you get an error here, like it is an unknown command, something probably went wrong during the installation...
Run pip3 install pillow to install pillow (Python 3)
Kindly download it at Python official website.
There is an option to update your version during the installation which is very useful.
I'm trying to install numpy for python3, and I used sudo apt-get install python3-numpy to install numpy as I use Jetson tx2.
Although the installation is successful, but numpy is installed on python2.7 not python3. How can I solve it?
Actually when you flash your Jetson TX2 with Jetpack (version), numpy package is present for Python2 by default and not for Python3.
In order to install numpy for Python3 Please follow the steps given below:-
1. Check if you have pip3 installed for Python3. If not install pip3.
sudo apt install python3-pip
2. Then using pip3 install numpy
pip3 install numpy
After installation check the location: /usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages you will find numpy installed for Python3 Hope this helps!
I think this is because your default interpreter is Py v2.7
Check this by runnin in console:
python -V
Then you can specify Py3 installation as was commented above:
pip3 install numpy
Note: Do not run this command with sudo because it will run setup.py
with sudo or
in other words - an arbitraty upload a malicious project on PyPI this
is a hight risk action.
You can try using the python3 package manager :
pip3 install --user numpy
I have my deployment system running CentOS 6.
It has by default python 2.6.6 installed. So, "which python" gives me /usr/bin/python (which is 2.6.6)
I later installed python3.5, which is invoked as python3 ("which python3" gives me /usr/local/bin/python3)
Using pip, I need to install a few packages that are specific to python3. So I did pip install using:-
"sudo yum install python-pip"
So "which pip" is /usr/bin/pip.
Now whenever I do any "pip install", it just installs it for 2.6.6. :-(
It is clear that pip installation got tied to python 2.6.6 and invoking pip later, only installs packages for 2.6.6.
How can I get around this issue?
If pip isn’t already installed, then first try to bootstrap it from the standard library:
$ python3.5 -m ensurepip --default-pip
If that still doesn’t allow you to run pip:
Securely Download get-pip.py.
Run sudo python3.5 get-pip.py.
Now you can use pip3 to install packages for python3.5. For example, try:
$ sudo pip3 install ipython # isntall IPython for python3.5
Alternatively, as long as the corresponding pip has been installed, you can use pip for a specific Python version like this:
$ python3.5 -m pip install SomePackage # specifically Python 3.5
References:
Ensure you can run pip from the command line
work with multiple versions of Python installed in parallel?
I have python 3.6 and 3.8 on my Ubuntu 18.04 WSL machine. Running
sudo apt-get install python3-pip
pip3 install my_package_name
kept installing packages into Python 3.6 dist directories. The only way that I could install packages for Python 3.8 was:
python3.8 -m pip install my_package_name
That installed appropriate package into the Python 3.8 dist package directory so that when I ran my code with python3.8, the required package was available.
Example of how to install pip for a specific python version
curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py
/opt/local/bin/python2.7 get-pip.py
Script is from official doc: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/installing/
On Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS I wanted to install pip for my second python version (python3) and the following command did the trick for me:
$ sudo apt install python3-pip
I want to use a python script which imports gmpy. However, python always tells me:
ImportError: No module named 'gmpy'
I am on Ubuntu 14.04 i686 and I tried to install gmpy over various ways:
sudo pip install gmpy
sudo pip install gmpy2
sudo apt-get install python-gmpy*
sudo apt-get install python2.7-gmpy*
sudo apt-get install python3-gmpy*
I also followed the officiel instruction on building gmpy from source (I also compiled MPC, MPFR, and GMP from source for this reason).
Obviously I am using python 3.4.0:
$ python
$ Python 3.4.0 (default, Apr 11 2014, 13:05:18)
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux
What am I missing such that python is not able to find the gmpy libs?
Any of the following solutions solved the problem:
sudo pip3 install gmpy (I executed the wrong pip as I am using python3)
or
$ python2.7 script.py (Or simply use python2 interpreter)
apt-get -f install
pip2 install gmpy
Done.
System: Ubuntu 12.04 (precise)
If I install scikit-learn through
sudo apt-get install python-sklearn
I can import sklearn in python but get version 0.10, which I do not want
If I install scikit-learn through
sudo pip install -U scikit-learn
I can see the scikit_learn-0.14.1-py2.7.egg-info under /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/
but I don't know how to get python to import the correct version. Setting PYTHONPATH to /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ did not help.
How do I get python to load the modules from where pip puts them, not where apt-get install puts them?
You can set the site dir in your code.
import site
site.addsitedir('/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages')
It might be the case that you have several versions of python installed and the pip command in your PATH is not matching the python command in your path. You can check with:
which python
which pip
cat `which pip`