I'm having a bit of trouble. I'm trying to send a POST and trying to follow the documentation, but I can't seem to get it right.
on github: https://github.com/trtmn/Python
Pull requests welcomed!
# Getting documentation from :
#https://docs.python.org/2/howto/urllib2.html
import urllib
import urllib2
url = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/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'
values = {"username": "webhookbot", "text": "This is posted to #general and comes from a bot named webhookbot.", "icon_emoji": ":ghost:"}
data = urllib.urlencode(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
the_page = response.read()
looks like I needed to stringify it as JSON (which I knew, but didn't know how). Thanks to Tim G. for the assist.
So here's the functional code:
import urllib2
import json
url = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/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'
values = {"username": "webhookbot", "text": "This is posted to #general and comes from a bot named webhookbot.", "icon_emoji": ":ghost:"}
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
the_page = response.read()
Using httplib as an alternative for POST:
*import httplib
conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(host)
conn.request('POST',urI,request_body, headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
resp_status=response.status
resp_reason=response.reason
resp_body=response.read()
conn.close()*
See if this helps.
Not sure if this solves the problem but if I add a slash to the end of your url I do receive a response when I execute your code.
url = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/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/'
Related
I am trying to connect to an api for which I was provided with link, certificate(.p12) and subscription key.
Having some issue while giving the certificate details. I am trying in the following 2 ways:
1.
import json
from requests_pkcs12 import get,post
url = 'https://....'
pkcs12_filename = '<certificate file path>'
pkcs12_password = '<certificate password>'
headers = {
# Request headers
'Subscription-Key': '<subscription key>',}
response = post(url, headers=headers, verify=False, pkcs12_filename=pkcs12_filename,pkcs12_password=pkcs12_password)
print(response.status_code)
import http.client, urllib.request, urllib.parse, urllib.error, base64
#file = "<certificate path>"
headers = {
'Subscription-Key': '<subscriptionkey>',
#'cert' : crypto.load_pkcs12(open(file, 'rb').read(), "<password>").get_certificate(),
'file' : '<certificate path>',
'password':'<certificate password>',}
params = urllib.parse.urlencode({
})
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection('<api main link>')
conn.request("GET", "<api remaining link>" , params, headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
data = response.read()
print("Status: {} and reason: {}".format(response.status, response.reason))
conn.close()
I am new to API concept. Will someone help me over this?
Refered to this link: How to use .p12 certificate to authenticate rest api
But didn't get what i need to put in data variable
I am trying to post some information into an API based on their recommended format. When I use Postman( tool to test APIs), I see that the response has the isSuccess flag set to true. However, when I write the same code in Python using the requests library, I get the isSuccess flag as false
As mentioned about, I verified the headers and the json data object, both are the same yet the results defer
import requests
data = {"AccountNumber":"100007777",
"ActivityID":"78",
"ActivityDT":"2019-08-07 12:00:00",
"ActivityValue":"1"
}
url = "http://<IP>/<API_PATH>"
headers = {
"X-Tenant":"Default",
"Content-Type":"application/json"
}
response = requests.post(url,data=data, headers = headers)
print(response.content)
This code should successfully post the data and I should get a isSuccess:true in my response variable.
Can anyone help me figure out what might be wrong?
Can you try to change;
response = requests.post(url,data=data, headers = headers)
to;
response = requests.post(url,json=data, headers = headers)
or;
response = requests.post(url,body=data, headers = headers)
I am trying to make a POST request in Python 2, using urllib2. My code is currently as follows;
url = 'http://' + server_url + '/playlists/upload?'
data = urllib.urlencode(OrderedDict([("sectionID", section_id), ("path", current_playlist), ("X-Plex-Token", plex_token)]))
req = urllib2.Request(url, data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
d = response.read()
print(d)
'url' and 'data' return correctly formatted with the variables, I know this because I can copy their output into Postman for checking and the POST works fine (see example url below)
http://192.168.1.96:32400/playlists/upload?sectionID=11&path=D%3A%5CMedia%5CPPP%5Ctmp%5Cplex%5CAmbient.m3u&X-Plex-Token=XXXXXXXXX
When I run my Python code I get a 401 error returned, presumably meaning the X-Plex-Token parameter was not correctly sent, hence I am not allowed access.
Can anyone tell me where I'm going wrong? Help is greatly appreciated.
Have you tried removing the question mark and not using OrderedDict (no idea why you would need that) ?
url = 'http://' + server_url + '/playlists/upload'
data = urllib.urlencode({"sectionID":section_id), "path":current_playlist,"X-Plex-Token":plex_token})
req = urllib2.Request(url, data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
d = response.read()
print(d)
Of course you should be using requests instead anyway:
import requests
r = requests.post('http://{}/playlists/upload'.format(server_url), data = {"sectionID":section_id), "path":current_playlist,"X-Plex-Token":plex_token})
print r.url
print r.text
print r.json
I've ended up switching to Python 3, as I didn't realise that the requests module was included by default. Still no idea why the above wasn't working, but maybe something to do with the lack of headers
headers = {'cache-control': "no-cache"}
edit:
This is what I'm using now, as mentioned above I probably don't need OrderedDict.
import requests
url = 'http://' + server_url + '/playlists/upload'
headers = {'cache-control': "no-cache"}
querystring = urllib.parse.urlencode(OrderedDict([("sectionID", section_id), ("path", current_playlist), ("X-Plex-Token", plex_token)]))
response = requests.request("POST", url, data = "", headers = headers, params = querystring)
print(response.text)
I need to write a python script to do some validation on GSH number, the page is here: https://www.businessregistration-inscriptionentreprise.gc.ca/ebci/brom/registry/registryPrompt.do
As you can see there are three parameters to be provided. My script is as below (thanks to enter link description here):
import urllib
import urllib2
url = 'https://www.businessregistration-inscriptionentreprise.gc.ca/ebci/brom/registry/registryPromptSubmit.do'
values = {'businessNumber' : 'Michael Foord',
'businessName' : 'Northampton',
'requestDate' : '2016-10-23' }
data = urllib.urlencode(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
the_page = response.read()
print the_page
I inspect the result and it shows the response ends with something like these:
, here is a screenshot:
What happened to the response? where is the mainContentOfPage indicated in the right after the section?
Thank you very much.
I have an existing Http POST using urllib2:
data = 'client_id=%s&client_secret=%s&grant_type=authorization_code&code=%s&redirect_uri=%s' % (settings.GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID, settings.GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET, code, redirect_uri)
req = urllib2.Request(access_token_url, data=data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
response_content = response.read()
json_response = json.loads(response_content)
I'm trying to convert this to the Requests library instead (http://docs.python-requests.org/) but I'm getting a 400 Invalid Request.
Here's my attempt:
params = {'redirect_uri' : redirect_uri}
params['client_id'] = settings.GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID
params['client_secret'] = settings.GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET
params['grant_type'] = 'authorization_code'
params['code'] = code
req = requests.post(access_token_url, data=params)
json_response = req.json()
I tried tweaking it to use params instead of data but I got the same error.
Anything I'm missing?
Make sure the values of the data dict are not already escaped as requests will do that for you. Please notice how your original example does not do any escaping.