Python console not launching properly from command line - python

I seem to have problem launching python from command line. I tried various things with no success.
Problem: When trying to run python from the command line, there is no response i.e. I do not get message about 'command not found' and console does not launch. Only option to open python console is to run C:\Python34\python.exe directly. Running using python command does not work even when in the python directory but python.exe launches. Issue with the launching this way is that python console is launched in new window. This whole problem is present only on one machine while on my other machine I am able to run python correctly and console launches in the command prompt window from which the python command was executed.
PATH is correctly set to
C:\Python34\;C:\Python34\Scripts;...
and where python correctly returns C:\Python34\python.exe. I verified that running other commands imported through PATH (such as javac) run correctly.
Things I tried:
Completely re-installing python both with x86 and x64 python installations with no success.
Copy installation from my second machine and manually set the path variables - again no success.
Can anyone hint how to resolve this behavior?
(Additional info: Win 8.1 x64, python 3.4.2)

Issue resolved. Since no feasible solution was found in 2 days, I decided to wipe all keys containing 'python' from registry as well as some files that were not parts of other programs. This resolved the issue after re-installing python.
If anyone finds the true cause of this misbehavior and other - less brutal - solution, please write it here for future reference.

Recent Python installer has option to add PATH.
If you didn't use it, you can register directory where python.exe is to PATH environment variable.
But I prefer py launcher. It may be installed via Python 3.3 or 3.4.
With it, you can start Python via py or py -3.4.
See https://docs.python.org/3/using/windows.html#python-launcher-for-windows

Related

Windows Python 3.9, pip, vscode not working correctly tried every tutorial

I've gotten this to work relatively easy on my Mac I with django but for some reason Windows has been a heartache.
the problem is that in the console I can only get py to start executing python.
python and python3 do not work whatsoever
and also I can't get pip to install either because the py command won't execute it but python and python3 just open the windows store.
I've installed python to the path with the installer and I made the location of the file C:\Python\Python39
changed the hierarchy in the PATH in user variables and system variables to where python is at the top in both.
I've edited the vscode settings
I've also turned off the App execution aliases. That did nothing.
I'm at a complete loss so if any one has any advice I'd be so appreciative.
This tutorial helped me make pip working when I started programing
https://youtu.be/28eLP22SMTA

Can't run Python programs from the terminal window, how do I fix this? (Windows 10, Python version 3.8.5)

I've been studying Python for a month now and normally I run all my programs in Sublime Text 3.
Today I learn to run Python programs in the terminal window as introduced in this section of the Automate the Boring Stuff with Python book following this video. Basically, I followed the instruction in the video and created the hello.py file as below:
#! python3
print('Hello, World!')
Then I opened the Command Prompt to run the file with the command: py.exe c:\users\danh\mypythonscripts\hello.py,
an error pops-up and states that "This app can't run on your PC" and a line says that Access is denied. I spent the whole day trying to fix this problem but still I couldn't get it running.
One thing is when I change the directory of the Command Prompt to run the file to C:Windows\system32 (or run the Command Prompt as Administrator) and then run the command py.exe c:\users\danh\mypythonscripts\hello.py, it runs the file without any problem as in this image.
Does anyone know how to fix this problem? Any help is appreciated. Thanks!
I solved the problem.
When I looked into my user directory at C:\Users\<Username>, it appears that there is a py.exe file that has 0 bytes.
I was told in this thread that the py.exe file shouldn't be in my user directory so I removed that file and it fixed the problem.
I still don't know how the py.exe file got into my user directory and why it has 0 bytes so I'm not sure this solution could help others. For now, I will accept my own answer because it solves the problem in my case.
It looks like you're trying to use Microsoft's new Windows 10 Metro-based auto-installing version of Python. It's included by default but, as you've found, it doesn't work very well.
Try installing the version from the Python website.
If you've got a 32-bit copy of Windows, make sure to install the 32-bit version; Windows isn't very good at running 64-bit programs from a 32-bit kernel. You can check by looking in your C: drive; if you haven't got a Program Files (x86) folder, install the 32-bit version.
python.exe inside my env\Scripts\ became 0kb for some reason. So I created another virtual-env and copied python.exe from there to this folder. then it started working.

Arrow up / previous command in VSCode Python Interactive not working

I'm working with VSCode on an Ubuntu 18.04 machine. Everything is fine except that I can't get back to the previous command in Python Interactive Window via Arrow Up. It works in the integrated terminal though, integrated shell is /bin/bash.
I have no idea where this is coming from. I changed "keyboard.dispatch" to "keyCode", but that's not the problem. I also tried different versions of the python-extension.
Do you have any idea?
Thanks!
Not sure if this is helpful for you as an Ubuntu user, but I came across the same problem in Windows this week. In my case, the issue cropped up after I installed the Python extension in VS Code (or at least I didn't notice the issue before this). The combination of using the Python extension, Git Bash for terminal, and python virtual environment killed the up arrow feature for me. Using python outside a virtual environment works fine. My solution was to use Command Prompt as the terminal when I wanted to use a virtual environment interactively.
In my situation, although I delete all the shortcuts of UpArrow, I still can get the previous command through UpArrow in Python interactive. This means there's no way to configure this shortcut, it was built in the plugin which built in Python extension.
So it's some problem with your Python extension, but you said you have tried to install a different version of Python extension but still not work. Make sure you have deleted it completely -> delete the extension folder manually(it's under C:\Users[UserName].vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-xxx).

Pyperclip module installed but not found when program runs from cmd

I wrote a program that use pyperclip module and it would work from Pycharm and python IDLE, would work as well if starting from Powershell but if I try to start the program from WIN+R, when launched, the program returns an error saying that pyperclip module is not installed. The same problem appears when I run it from the Anaconda Powershell Prompt.
PLEASE NOTICE:
The program was working perfectly before I installed Anaconda and Jupyterlab.
The error occurs when I run the program from the cmd using WIN+R AND when I run it from the Anaconda Command Prompt but it's fine when run from IDLE, Powershell, Pycharm.
I always used python 3 and only yesterday I installed Anaconda.
Thanks for the help!
I just spent couple of hours trying to solve exactly the same problem. What I found out is that, as couple of members have already pointed out, the main problem is the mismatch between the version of the python that runs in cmd and the versions of the python used in scripts/batch files.
The first line in the code, known as "shebang", in .py file indicates the version of the python that the script should use when it is executed. So, it must match the version run by default with cmd (or when executed with win+R). In my case, I also have a batch file (.bat) that calls specified version of the python, which should be the same version used with .py file.
The problem was that both of my files (.py and .bat) were calling python 3.8 while the cmd is running version 3.7. Initially, I used shebang #! python3 in my .py file, and command #py path/to/python/file.py %* (and I also tried #py.exe path/to/python/file.py %*) in my .bat file, and that did not work.
To solve the problem, I updated these two files to link to python version 3.7 with following:
changed shebang in .py file to #! python
changed command in .bat file to #python path/to/python/file.py %*
With these changes the system runs the program with win+R.
whew, taking course on python and instructor had py.exe instead of python.exe in .bat call. despite trying all of the other installation methods others have mentioned, just changing this to python.exe did that trick.

Adding Python 2.7 & 3.x Interpreters to PyCharm

I'm having issues adding a project interpreter to PyCharm from a new Anaconda environment. I have Anaconda2 installed with one Python 2.7 environment (C:\Anaconda2\python.exe) that I've been using on Pycharm without issue for several months.
I am attempting to add a second Python 3.6 interpreter (from C:\Anaconda2\envs\py36\python.exe) to my PyCharm. After adding the Local Interpreter to Pycharm, I run into a MS Visual C++ Runtime Error R6034 "An application has made an attempt to load the C runtime library incorrectly".
From cursory googling, it seems that there could be a runtime DLL conflict (potentially msvcr90.dll) between Python 2 & 3. All fixes I see involve editing the executable path of the application, but I don't think this is feasible for my Pycharm use case. How do I get rid of this error, or just generally be able to use both Python 2 & 3 interpreters through my PyCharm?
I think that's the problem with Anaconda and different msvc dll in the computer.
You can test the conda command in the command line, to see if R6034 happens. If it happens, try the following solution:
I had a similar problem with Anaconda3 and Python27. I solved this problem via executing the following command in cmd, outside of any conda environment:
conda install msvc_runtime
After installing the packages, open a new command and test if the R6034 error still appears.
I had a similar issue and was able to resolve it by selecting:
File --> Invalid Caches / Restart...
from PyCharm's main menu.
You may also want to double check that any Conda Environments that you have defined as Python Interpreters in PyCharm are properly configured per the docs
This issue was absolutely maddening. Million R6034 error windows would just keep popping up one after another if I just wanted to get help on a function. I researched it for months, on/off, opened tickets with JetBrains to no avail.
If you need to have multiple versions of Anaconda, and if you have Anaconda paths in your PATH, before launching PyCharm, delete all Anaconda paths from PATH, and then start PyCharm. You need to create a separate wrapper launcher script for PyCharm to fix PATH before PyCharm is started. Note that alternative of starting PyCharm and then fixing interpreter and python console PATHS inside PyCharm do not really work. Because PyCharm may be using a system path to access python to read documentation etc. So the only clean fix is to fix the system PATH before PyCharm starts.
Once you understand what needs to be done, then you can use your own steps/tools. This worked for me:
Create a script that modifies PATH. I used Python for that, sed or any other tools are fine too. The script simply examines each path element and removes it if it refers to Anaconda, and then puts it back together:
path_cleanup.py:
path_old = os.environ['PATH']
path_python_removed = [loc for loc in path_old.split(pathsep) if not ('python' in loc or 'Ana' in loc)]
print(pathsep.join(path_python_removed))
Create Powershell script to fix PATH and start PyCharm from that clean environment. To find PyCharm path, the simplest is to start it up the usual way, and head to Task Manager, right mouse click on pycharm64.exe process and select "open file location" to get the full path.
pycharm_clean.ps1
$Env:Path=python path_cleanup.py # call the script to fix the PATH
start-process $PYCHARM_PATH\pcharm64.exe -WindowStyle Hidden # enter your full path to pycharm and put it into background.
You can create a shortcut to launch pycharm_clean.ps1 + you can add it to your windows start up folder to be launched upon login: %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\
If you use BASH inside Cygwin, then steps for path clean up require a bit more tuning, but nothing you cannot do. If you need help, put a comment and I can add that script as well.

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