Unable to download python packages in python 3.4 - python

Here is the installation procedure
C:\Python34>python -m pip install simplegui
Downloading/unpacking simplegui
Cannot fetch index base URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/
Could not find any downloads that satisfy the requirement simplegui
Cleaning up...
No distributions at all found for simplegui
Storing debug log for failure in C:\Users\Tanay\pip\pip.log
What would be the exact solution to download python package ?

simplegui is listed on the Py Package Index, but does not seem to have been uploaded to pypi. The listing refers to the simplegui page, which in turn has a link to a zip file that one must download, unzip, and install.

Not enough rep to comment, but if you can download the package you need, you can still install it using pip as
pip install <path to package folder you downloaded>
If you run into any problems with a 2.x package you can always try 2to3 to make the package compatible with 3.x.

Related

How do I install a Python library? [duplicate]

I'm having a hard time setting up python packages. EasyInstall from SetupTools is supposed to help that, but they don't have an executable for Python 2.6.
For instance to install Mechanize, I'm just supposed to put the Mechanize folder in C:\Python24\Lib\site-packages according to INSTALL.txt, but runnning the tests does not work. Can someone help shed some light on this? Thanks!
The accepted answer is outdated. So first, pip is preferred over easy_install, (Why use pip over easy_install?). Then follow these steps to install pip on Windows, it's quite easy.
Install setuptools:
curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/ez_setup.py | python
Install pip:
curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python
Optionally, you can add the path to your environment so that you can use pip anywhere. It's somewhere like C:\Python33\Scripts.
Newer versions of Python for Windows come with the pip package manager. (source)
pip is already installed if you're using Python 2 >=2.7.9 or Python 3 >=3.4
Use that to install packages:
cd C:\Python\Scripts\
pip.exe install <package-name>
So in your case it'd be:
pip.exe install mechanize
This is a good tutorial on how to get easy_install on windows. The short answer: add C:\Python26\Scripts (or whatever python you have installed) to your PATH.
You don't need the executable for setuptools.
You can download the source code, unpack it, traverse to the downloaded directory and run python setup.py install in the command prompt
Starting with Python 2.7, pip is included by default. Simply download your desired package via
python -m pip install [package-name]
As I wrote elsewhere
Packaging in Python is dire. The root cause is that the language ships without a package manager.
Fortunately, there is one package manager for Python, called Pip. Pip is inspired by Ruby's Gem, but lacks some features. Ironically, Pip itself is complicated to install. Installation on the popular 64-bit Windows demands building and installing two packages from source. This is a big ask for anyone new to programming.
So the right thing to do is to install pip. However if you can't be bothered, Christoph Gohlke provides binaries for popular Python packages for all Windows platforms http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/
In fact, building some Python packages requires a C compiler (eg. mingw32) and library headers for the dependencies. This can be a nightmare on Windows, so remember the name Christoph Gohlke.
I had problems in installing packages on Windows. Found the solution. It works in Windows7+. Mainly anything with Windows Powershell should be able to make it work. This can help you get started with it.
Firstly, you'll need to add python installation to your PATH variable. This should help.
You need to download the package in zip format that you are trying to install and unzip it. If it is some odd zip format use 7Zip and it should be extracted.
Navigate to the directory extracted with setup.py using Windows Powershell (Use link for it if you have problems)
Run the command python setup.py install
That worked for me when nothing else was making any sense. I use Python 2.7 but the documentation suggests that same would work for Python 3.x also.
Upgrade the pip via command prompt ( Python Directory )
D:\Python 3.7.2>python -m pip install --upgrade pip
Now you can install the required Module
D:\Python 3.7.2>python -m pip install <<yourModuleName>>
pip is the package installer for python, update it first, then download what you need
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
Then:
python -m pip install <package_name>
You can also just download and run ez_setup.py, though the SetupTools documentation no longer suggests this. Worked fine for me as recently as 2 weeks ago.
PS D:\simcut> C:\Python27\Scripts\pip.exe install networkx
Collecting networkx
c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:318: SNIMissingWarning: An HTTPS reques
t has been made, but the SNI (Subject Name Indication) extension to TLS is not available on this platform. This may caus
e the server to present an incorrect TLS certificate, which can cause validation failures. You can upgrade to a newer ve
rsion of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#snimissi
ngwarning.
SNIMissingWarning
c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SS
LContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL con
nections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.
readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
Downloading networkx-1.11-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.3MB)
100% |################################| 1.3MB 664kB/s
Collecting decorator>=3.4.0 (from networkx)
Downloading decorator-4.0.11-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: decorator, networkx
Successfully installed decorator-4.0.11 networkx-1.11
c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object i
s not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade
to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplat
formwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
Or just put the directory to your pip executable in your system path.
As mentioned by Blauhirn after 2.7 pip is preinstalled. If it is not working for you it might need to be added to path.
However if you run Windows 10 you no longer have to open a terminal to install a module. The same goes for opening Python as well.
You can type directly into the search menu pip install mechanize, select command and it will install:
If anything goes wrong however it may close before you can read the error but still it's a useful shortcut.

How to install lxml in Python 3.4 on Windows machine

I've been spending hours on this. I'm new to Python and can't see what the solution may be.
I have Python 3.4 and want to work with .docx, which requires lxml.
The workflow I've done so far is: I go to the Python lxml package installer page, but it's quite confusing to know which version I need. I tried with several of them that contained the 34 numbers, both .exe and .tar. I also tried pip install lxml3.4.4 and pip install lxml 3.4.4. None of them worked either.
This is what the command prompt says when I did pip install lxml (it automatically grabs the lxml 3.4.4 I've downloaded and then prints what you can see in the screenshot):
What am I doing wrong and what can I do to repair it? And/or what exact version of lxml do I need to install from where? I am really discouraged that this is so difficult. Thanks
As said at the lxml homepage, it happened to you:
If you fail to build lxml on your MS Windows system from the signed and tested sources that we release, consider using the binary builds from PyPI or the unofficial Windows binaries that Christoph Gohlke generously provides.
So you have to download the right wheel file from Unofficial Windows Binaries for Python Extension Packages.
Step 1: Download appropriate version
Depending on your machine you have to download the wheel file lxml‑3.4.4‑cp34‑none‑win32.whl or lxml‑3.4.4‑cp34‑none‑win_amd64.whl, because you want the version for Python3.4 (that's the 34 in cp34).
Step 2: Open cmd and navigate to the download folder
I have chosen to open the cmd in administrator mode. But this is probably not necessary for you.
Step 3: Install wheel file with pip
Now you have to install the unofficial wheel file with pip. Maybe you can do pip install pip --upgrade before you install the wheel file. But this is probably also not necessary for you. To do the installation, just type pip install <downloaded_file>.
Or as cgohlke mentioned in his comment to your question: If you can't do pip install in cmd directly, this is what you can try: C:\Python34\python.exe -m pip install <downloaded_file>. You have to edit the path if Python3.4 is installed elsewhere, of course.
Don't panic. If you try to install the wrong downloaded file (e. g. win32 instead of amd64), it shouldn't break anything. An error message should occur: <package name> is not a supported wheel on this platform.

Best Practices in Installing Python Modules on Windows

I'm trying to install openpyxl and I haven't the clue how to install it. I have my C:\Python27...but what directory do I put it in? FYI, I'm a complete noob to modules and what not...I appreciate your help.
I have put in the lib and libs directory of python and try installing it to no avail. Here is a link to the site I got my download... http://pythonhosted.org/openpyxl/.
Basically, I extracted the file and move it to the lib directory. However, I cannot import it.
There is a setup.py script provided. Typically you run:
python setup.py install
From the directory were you've downloaded the library, and it gets installed automatically.
Consider also more convenient tools that manage installing Python libraries in general like pip or easy_install mentioned in other answers and comments.
It's even easier when the package is on the Python Package Index (PyPI). Just install pip and use it to download and install the package and all its dependencies.
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip

How can I install a .egg Python package on Windows (attempt using easy_install not working)

I am trying to install a package named QSTK for a course that I am doing. The course points to an installation package for the 32 bit version, but I have 64 Python installed. I have found a .egg file listed on the Python packages index.
It seems to have an exe for 32 bit, but just the .egg for 64 bit. I downloaded the QSTK-0.2.6-py2.7.egg version and have been trying to install this unsucessfully so far.
Here is what I have tried:
Using easy install (from the C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages
directory):
Python easy_install -Z C:\Users\Prosserc\Downloads\QSTK-0.2.6-py2.7.egg
this has created a QSTK-0.2.6-py2.7.egg directory in my
site-packages directory which I can open and find files in. However,
I have tried to import QSTK from the python shell and get the usual
"No module named..." import error.
I looked for a setup.py file as I have used these to install
packages before, but could not find one.
I have also looked at this thread which gives details of
installing a .egg file without using easy install, but cannot figure
out what changes I would need to make to the script provided as this
is to install a specific package that I already have.
If anyone can help by explaining either how I can install this .egg file correctly or by providing a link to the QSTK modules for python 2.7 64 bit in another format this would be greatly appreciated.
I have managed to install the packages that QSTK is dependant on okay (numpy, scipy, matplotlib, pandas, python-dateutil and scikit-learn).
You should add -m before easy_install
for example:
python -m easy_install C:\Users\Prosserc\Downloads\QSTK-0.2.6-py2.7.egg
How about if you unpack the .egg (it's just a .zip in disguise), then cd into it and run python setup.py install? Will that run fine and will you then be able to import your module?
I'm saying this because if the .egg file does get put under site-packages as appropriate but you're still not able to import, this might be a problem in the code itself.
I have finally found another place to download this from with a package that works: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/QSTK/0.2.6 has a QSTK-0.2.6.tar.gz option to build it from the source code.
Unzipping this (then again once down to the .tar), I could find the setup.py file and install by going to the directory with the setup file and running:
python setup.py install
I tried copying the contents of the .egg folder in the path Lib\site-packages .
It worked and didn't throw any ModuleNotFoundError .
I found pip install qstk works perfectly for 64x 2.7 python at win 7

Why does my python egg not work? - No distributions at all found for

I have made a distribution of my python package with the following setup.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
from setuptools import setup
setup(name='mypackagename',
version='0.1',
description='Tool ....',
author='Peter Smit',
author_email='lala#lala.com',
packages=['mypackagename'],
package_dir={'': 'src'},
install_requires=['boto'],
entry_points = dict(console_scripts=[
'mypackagenamescript = mypackagename.launcher:run',
])
)
I created an egg of this with python setup.py bdist_egg.
Trying to install it now with pip gives the following error:
bin/pip install mypackagename-0.1-py2.6.egg
Downloading/unpacking mypackagename-0.1-py2.6.egg
Could not find any downloads that satisfy the requirement mypackagename-0.1- py2.6.egg
No distributions at all found for mypackagename-0.1-py2.6.egg
Storing complete log in /home/peter/.pip/pip.log
The mentioned log files showed that it tries to download the package from pypi, where it obviously does not exist.
What did I do wrong? How can I install this egg of mine plus it's dependencies?
why not using setuptools easy_install?
easy_install mypackagename-0.1-py2.6.egg
If you want to work with eggs that's the way.
pip cannot install from eggs.
If you want your package to be available on PyPI, you need to register and account there and upload it. You can then simply say pip install myproject. It will search PyPI, find it, download and install it.
If you have your setup.py ready and want to install your application locally, all you need to do is to say python setup.py install. You don't need to use pip or easy_install.
The hitchhikers guide to packaging contains details on all these things. It should make things clear.
Pip cannot install eggs. IMHO that is a serious lack. I would suggest you to try out Pyg. Just download the get-pyg.py script and execute it:
$ curl -O https://raw.github.com/rubik/pyg/master/get-pyg.py
$ python get-pyg.py
Retrieving archive from ... etc.
Note: As an alternative, you can install it via easy_install or pip.
Then you can use it:
$ pyg install mypackagename-0.1-py2.6.egg
Pyg supports virtualenv too.
rubik

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