I have tried to modify in the settings.py file to allow loading css files but some of html code still doesn't appear with its style, the run in the terminal the command "python manage.py collectstatic" and it says that files are copied but still doesn't appear its effect.
HERE IS THE MODIFIED LINES IN settings.py file
STATIC_ROOT = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
]
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
In your settings.py provide:
STATICFILES_FINDERS = [
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
]
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
STATICFILES_DIRS = (os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_files'),
)
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static', )
STATIC_URL = 'http://example.com/static/'
So if static files finders are defined and static_files is declared as source for
static files, whatever you place in
/your_root/static_files/
will come into
/your_root/static
after you run
python manage.py collectstatic
The mistake with
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
]
is that you're trying to take from and bring to the same directory, which is the destination directory of all static files collected.
It is better to set STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_root')
If you have a folder called static in BASE_DIR, add
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
)
You may add static_root/ to .gitignore file after you run python manage.py collectstatic
The way I use is:
Create a static/name_of_app directory where I store my static files
2.In Html
first load static files {% load static %}
then link to the path
href = " {% static 'name_of_app/fileName ' %} "
You can add these codes in your settings.py in latest django version
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_in_env')]
VENV_PATH = os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR)
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(VENV_PATH, 'static_root')
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(VENV_PATH, 'media_root')
Related
I'm currently using the recent version of django. I seem to be experiencing difficulty in creating a path for my static files directory. The error I get is "TypeError: _getfullpathname: path should be string, bytes or os.PathLike, not list".
from pathlib import Path
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
LOCAL_STATIC_CDN_PATH = [BASE_DIR / 'static_cdn_test']
STATIC_ROOT = '/static_cdn_test/blank/static'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
BASE_DIR / 'staticfiles',
'/HP/src/staticfiles',
]
MEDIA_ROOT = [BASE_DIR / 'media']
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
Create a folder and name it "static" in your base directory(where you have your manage.py file) and add the following code to your settings.py file:
> STATIC_URL = '/static/'
>
> STATICFILES_DIRS = [
> STATIC_DIR, ]
In production mode my django project1 working fine.
settings.py
DEBUG = False
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'mysite' ,'static')
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'mysite', "static"),
'/var/www/static/',
]
I ran this project in localhost:8000
And my different project(project2) which is running into localhost:8001
I want to show project1's home page in project2 using iframe or embed
but project1's static files not working here.
try with:
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
'/var/www/static/',
)
and set debug to true, if you set debug to false then run manage.py --insecure. The reason: If you set debug to true then you server will take care the staticfiles and not the Django server
Hello I'm very confused about setting static files up. Every thing works fine(displays image, javascript, css) no matter what I try. So I'm confused which one is the right one.
Currently, this is how my project looks like
project
--project
---------static
---------media
--env
--static
--------media
--------static
And this is my code
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "static", "media")
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),)
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "static", "static")
# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
# 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)
When I do python manage.py collectstatic, I don't get any error but static folder that's in outer static folder doesn't contain anything. but media folder that's in static folder contains the files in media folder that's in project folder.
Also
I have this for aws,
AWS_FILE_EXPIRE = 200
AWS_PRELOAD_METADATA = True
AWS_QUERYSTRING_AUTH = True
DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'project.utils.MediaRootS3BotoStorage'
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'project.utils.StaticRootS3BotoStorage'
AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = 'realproject'
S3DIRECT_REGION = 'ap-northeast-2'
S3_URL = '//%s.s3.amazonaws.com/' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
MEDIA_URL = '//%s.s3.amazonaws.com/media/' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
MEDIA_ROOT = MEDIA_URL
STATIC_URL = S3_URL + 'static/'
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = STATIC_URL + 'admin/'
import datetime
date_two_months_later = datetime.date.today() + datetime.timedelta(2 * 365 / 12)
expires = date_two_months_later.strftime("%A, %d %B %Y 20:00:00 GMT")
AWS_HEADERS = {
'Expires': expires,
'Cache-Control': 'max-age=86400',
}
Can someone please tell me if I'm doing it right?
by the way, I read https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/static-files/
and followed it, i'm not sure if I followed it right(displayed above) which is why I'm asking.
The python manage.py collectstatic command looks for all your static directories and combines those file in the directory defined by the STATIC_ROOT setting.
In your case, STATIC_ROOT is set to os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "static", "static"), i.e.
your_project/static/static
So this is where the static files are being collected to. If you want them in the outer static directory, you can change STATIC_ROOT to os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "static").
There is a good discussion of this in the excellent Django docs here.
There is quite a lot to take in in these settings, so here is a quick summary of each static setting as an example:
# this is the URL that django will look for static resources at
# - i.e. http://your_domain/static
# so this one is a URL used when by your web server and in template
# shortcuts.
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# this is where Django will look for static files to collect.
# I.e. the search locations that collectstatic uses.
# 'my_project/static' in this instance. You need to add the places
# you write your static files to this directory. For example, if you
# have several places where you are writing css files, add their
# container directories to this setting.
# it is a list of places to look for static files.
STATICFILES_DIRS = (os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),)
# this is where collectstatic will collect the static files to.
# When you hook this all into your webserver, you would tell your
# webserver that the /static/ url maps to this directory so that
# your app can find the static content. It's a directory in your
# project usually.
# it's a single directory where the static files are collected together.
STATIC_ROOT
I was tried n I can't set-up as per official documents...
I am attaching IMG here, pls give me suggestions, Where is the problem.enter image description here
Or, give me simple steps for it with dictionary tree structure.
Thank you.
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_root', 'static')
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
# '/var/www/static/',
)
STATIC_ROOT = 'os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_root', 'static') can't work.
Try this :
# define your base directory
# It will be `absolute/path/to/demo3`
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# define where your static files will be collected
# It will be `absolute/path/to/demo3/static`
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
# keep it empty for the moment
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
)
You have to understand STATICFILES_DIRS role :
Your project will probably also have static assets that aren’t tied to
a particular app. In addition to using a static/ directory inside your
apps, you can define a list of directories (STATICFILES_DIRS) in your
settings file where Django will also look for static files.
I recommend you to read carefully Django docs : Managing static files
STATIC_ROOT should be without quotes:
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
Also, the STATIC_ROOT folder shouldn't be named the same as the STATICFILES_DIR folder, so you should name it something like staticfiles instead:
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles/')
STATIC_ROOT = 'os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')' is a string which is wrong.
it should be STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
The error is clear in stating the STATIC_ROOT is not a filesystem path. Django requires that STATIC_ROOT be an absolute path to a folder location on the machine. This error likely means that your resulting STATIC_ROOT is a partial or relative path. What is the value of BASE_DIR? After the line that sets STATIC_ROOT and a print(STATIC_ROOT) to see what value it is.
Try setting BASE_DIR as follows:
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
Other Errors
On the line
STATIC_ROOT = 'os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')'
You have the value surrounded by single quotes. os.path.join() is a function call. Remove the quotes and change the line like this:
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
Also, STATIC_ROOT cannot be included in the list of files in STATICFILES_DIRS. Consider setting the STATIC_ROOT folder to:
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_root')
when creating the project with latest version of python and django in settings.py file by default from pathlib import Path Statement is there.So in that case no need to use os.path.
from pathlib import Path # Import First
STATIC_ROOT = Path.joinpath(BASE_DIR, 'static_collected')
I added one line code and it worked for me, I hope it doesn't pain in the future :)
import os
Remember to create a static folder in your root directory and also create the static folder in your project folder. Then your file structure would be:
demo3
/demo3/staticfiles # collection folder for all static files
/static # root static folder
/userForms/static # your app static files
# OR
demo3
/demo3
/static_files # collection folder for all static files
/static # root static folder
/userForms/static # your app static files
Add this to your settings.py
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'demo3', 'staticfiles')
OR depending on where you want the collection folder
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_files')
Run python manage.py collectstatic
Then it would bundle all static files in project staticfiles OR root static_files folder, depending on where you want them.
I want to be able to define my settings for static/media files using python to get the paths so I don't need different settings on my dev machine and my server.
So I have these settings;
import os
from unipath import Path
### PATH CONFIGURATION
# Absolute filesystem path to the top-level project folder
SITE_ROOT = Path(__file__).ancestor(3)
### MEDIA CONFIGURATION
MEDIA_ROOT = SITE_ROOT.child('media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
### END MEDIA CONFIGURATION
### STATIC CONFIGURATION
STATIC_ROOT = SITE_ROOT.child('static')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = os.path.join(SITE_ROOT, 'static'),
My problem is that locally it won't load the static files and the terminal says that STATICFILES_DIRS should not contain the STATICFILES_ROOT.
Is it possible to get Python to load the paths like this or am I wasting my time?
There's nothing wrong with your code per se, it's just that the point of the staticfiles app is to copy the files from the directories specified in STATICFILES_DIRS into the directory specified in STATIC_ROOT, so it doesn't make much sense to include the STATIC_ROOT directory in the STATICFILES_DIRS setting.
Unless you're actually using the staticfiles app with ./manage.py collectstatic, you may as well just leave the STATICFILES_DIRS setting empty, i.e. just change...
STATICFILES_DIRS = os.path.join(SITE_ROOT, 'static'),
...to...
STATICFILES_DIRS = ()
Do like this:
import os
settings_dir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(settings_dir))
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'media/')
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'static/')
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'static/'),
)
That should work. Hope it helps!
+1 for both other answers. If you get tired of typing os.path.bla a lot here's a shortcut you can position at the top of your settings file (or import from anywhere else)
def rel(*x):
return os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), *x)
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
rel('static'),
)