Got stuck with accessing to outer class functions, it'll be great to receive some advice or solution how can i get access to another class method in Python.
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(480, 640)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(320, 520, 114, 32))
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
#self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.btnCheck)
self.pushButton_2 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(190, 520, 114, 32))
self.pushButton_2.setObjectName("pushButton_2")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 150, 411, 311))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(66)
self.label.setFont(font)
self.label.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
self.label.setObjectName("label")
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton1"))
self.pushButton_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton2"))
self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "TextLabel"))
class Ui_Support(object):
def __init__(self):
self.ui = Ui_MainWindow()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
def btnCheck(self):
self.ui.label.setText(a)
def closeBtn(self):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.instance().quit()
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
This is my test form, i'd like to call button event from another class, it's easy to call it from inner class function, but it's better to contain multiple functions in another class, thank you for the reply!
The setupUi() function requires an object of type QMainWindow, in your case the optimum would be that Ui_Support should inherit from QMainWindow.
class Ui_Support(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
QtWidgets.QMainWindow.__init__(self, parent=None)
self.ui = Ui_MainWindow()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
self.ui.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.btnCheck)
def btnCheck(self):
self.ui.label.setText("a")
def closeBtn(self):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.instance().quit()
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = Ui_Support()
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Related
I'm trying to make my PyQt5 GUI in OOP way for example class for window and another for Pushbutton I'm really confiuse how to make it.Here is my code and my try to make pushbutton class.also my goal is to make classes for each of the items in the window
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(800, 600)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
#making Pushbutton
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(180, 210, 93, 28))
self.pushButton.setStyleSheet("QPushButton::setCheckable(bool)")
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 800, 26))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
# here I'm trying to make Buttom class
class Button(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Button, self).__init__(parent)
# Main function
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
from Subclassing of QPushButton :
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Sat Jun 6 16:21:24 2020
#author: Pietro
"""
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(800, 600)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
#making Pushbutton
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(180, 210, 93, 28))
self.pushButton.setStyleSheet("QPushButton::setCheckable(bool)")
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 800, 26))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
self.pippo=CustomButtonClass(self.centralwidget)
self.pippo.show()
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
# here I'm trying to make Buttom class
class CustomButtonClass(QtWidgets.QPushButton):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
QtWidgets.QPushButton.__init__(self,*args, **kwargs)
self.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(280, 310, 93, 28))
self.setText('customized')
self.hide()
self.setStyleSheet("QPushButton{\n"
" background-color: #9de650;\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"\n"
"QPushButton:hover{\n"
" background-color: green;\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"")
# Main function
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
This is a sample code with just a push button and a textedit, i need to write line x line using a loop in a textedit when button is clicked.
The problem is that i need to implement threads because without them the program crashes or it doesn't write line x line, but all together when the loop ends;
and i need to implement in my application a textedit that shows info while the program loads "something".
So my question is, how to rewrite this code using threads to write in textedit when button is clicked?
The method i should run when the button is clicked is "write"
it should work like a print inside a for loop , it would print not all at once
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(640, 480)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.textEdit = QtWidgets.QTextEdit(self.centralwidget)
self.textEdit.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(150, 220, 321, 71))
self.textEdit.setObjectName("textEdit")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(240, 100, 75, 23))
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 640, 21))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.write)
def write(self):
string=""
for i in range(1000):
string="\n"+str(i)
self.textEdit.insertPlainText(string)
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
First of all it is recommended not to modify the class generated by Qt Designer so you must regenerate the file and assume that it is called mainwindow.py: pyuic5 your_file.ui -o mainwindow.py -x.
Considering the above, the logic is to generate the information in another thread and send it to the GUI to modify it:
main.py
import threading
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from mainwindow import Ui_MainWindow
class WriterWorker(QtCore.QObject):
textChanged = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
def start(self):
threading.Thread(target=self._execute, daemon=True).start()
def _execute(self):
string = ""
for i in range(1000):
string = "\n"+str(i)
self.textChanged.emit(string)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.writer_worker = WriterWorker()
self.writer_worker.textChanged.connect(self.on_text_changed)
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.writer_worker.start)
#QtCore.pyqtSlot(str)
def on_text_changed(self, text):
self.textEdit.insertPlainText(text)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I'm facing the problem with Threads. I'm displaying current CPU usage with progress bar and it seems to be working well but the performance of whole window is terrible. Can't even click the button without laggy behavior. Is there any simple solution to fix it?
Here is my main code
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtCore import QThread, pyqtSignal
import progressBarUI
import sys
import sysnfo
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, progressBarUI.Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent = None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.threadclass = ThreadClass()
self.threadclass.start()
self.threadclass.signal.connect(self.updateProgressBar)
def updateProgressBar(self):
current_percentage = sysnfo.getCpuPercentage()
self.progressBar.setValue(current_percentage)
class ThreadClass(QThread):
signal = pyqtSignal(int)
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(ThreadClass, self).__init__(parent)
def run(self):
while True:
current_percentage = sysnfo.getCpuPercentage()
self.signal.emit(current_percentage)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
mainAppWin = MainWindow()
mainAppWin.show()
app.exec_()
Here is sysnfo module:
import psutil as ps
def getCpuPercentage():
return ps.cpu_percent(interval=1)
And UI file (converted to .py file):
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(787, 203)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.progressBar = QtWidgets.QProgressBar(self.centralwidget)
self.progressBar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(370, 20, 381, 111))
self.progressBar.setProperty("value", 0)
self.progressBar.setObjectName("progressBar")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 50, 151, 41))
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 787, 21))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Click me"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
When you use the "interval" parameter you are indicating that it measures the information during that time and calculates the average causing the execution of that function to take "interval" seconds, and the correct thing is to execute it in another thread, but you make the mistake of executing it too in the updateProgressBar method that lives in the main thread blocking it, instead use the information that sends you the signal:
#QtCore.pyqtSlot(int)
def updateProgressBar(self, percentage):
self.progressBar.setValue(percentage)
I'm newbie for using Pyqt5.
I use qtdesigner for building GUI.
I have MainWindow for passing value to dialogwindow
I want to LineEdit( in dialogwindow) show value after user input and click button (in MainWindow)
I try
self.ui = Ui_Dialog(self,data)
but it doesn't work
My code mainpage
MainWindow.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from dialog import Ui_Dialog
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def openDialog(self):
data = self.lineEdit.text()
self.window = QtWidgets.QDialog()
self.ui = Ui_Dialog(self,data)
self.ui.setupUi(self.window)
# MainWindow.hide()
self.window.show()
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(505, 236)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(120, 40, 91, 16))
self.label.setObjectName("label")
self.lineEdit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget)
self.lineEdit.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(290, 40, 113, 22))
self.lineEdit.setObjectName("lineEdit")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(190, 110, 93, 28))
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.openDialog)
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 505, 26))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Passing Value"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Send"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Dialog code.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_Dialog(object):
def setupUi(self, Dialog):
Dialog.setObjectName("Dialog")
Dialog.resize(577, 253)
self.lineEdit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(Dialog)
self.lineEdit.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(260, 100, 113, 22))
self.lineEdit.setObjectName("lineEdit")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(Dialog)
self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(180, 100, 55, 16))
self.label.setObjectName("label")
self.retranslateUi(Dialog)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Dialog)
def retranslateUi(self, Dialog):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
Dialog.setWindowTitle(_translate("Dialog", "Dialog"))
self.label.setText(_translate("Dialog", "Value"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
Dialog = QtWidgets.QDialog()
ui = Ui_Dialog()
ui.setupUi(Dialog)
Dialog.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
advice me plz
Thank you,
Mint
PyQt recommends not modifying the .py generated by pyuic and Qt Designer but creating another file that uses that class to fill a widget so I recommend regenerating the MainWindow.py and dialog.py files.
Now create a main.py where we inherit the appropriate class by setting a constructor with the requirement:
main.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from dialog import Ui_Dialog
from MainWindow import Ui_MainWindow
class Dialog(QtWidgets.QDialog, Ui_Dialog):
def __init__(self, text, parent=None):
super(Dialog, self).__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.lineEdit.setText(text)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.openDialog)
def openDialog(self):
data = self.lineEdit.text()
w = Dialog(data)
w.exec_()
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Code has been edited per requests
I have a program where one menu will link to another menu and then you can perform functions from there.
When I add a hide MainWindow function to the second window, so it goes into the background while you follow the prompts, it will crash, IF you run the whole script.
Ex: Run the main script, click on investigations and then click on any of the menu items.
If I run the script by itself, without going through the main menu, it will run with no issues.
The issue lies within the Mainwindow.hide(), because I can comment this out in the second menu- InvMenu, and I can run the program from the MainMenu and follow the prompts with no issues.
I'm not sure how to fix this. I've ran through quite a few things online and none seem to work.
Here's the code-
Test.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from Test2 import *
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def ipDombtn(self):
self.window=QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
self.ui=Ui_MainWindow1()
self.ui.setup(self.window)
self.window.show()
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(412, 440)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton)
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.ipDombtn)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 412, 31))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Investigation"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Here is the second menu's code. It's set to call specific functions based on what they select. If I comment out the MainWindow.hide() I can run the MainMenu, select investigations and then click on one of the options and they work. If I run this code without running the main menu, and nothing commented out, it works just fine.
Is it an issue with two menus, even though they are renamed?
Test2.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow1(object):
def exIpDomInv_clicked(self):
MainWindow1.hide()
print("You clicked a button...")
MainWindow1.show()
def setup(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(412, 440)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.exIpDomInv = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.exIpDomInv.setObjectName("exIpDomInv")
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.exIpDomInv)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.Menu = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.Menu.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 412, 31))
self.Menu.setObjectName("Menu")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.Menu)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
self.exIpDomInv.clicked.connect(self.exIpDomInv_clicked)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "Investigation"))
MainWindow.setAccessibleName(_translate("MainWindow", "InvestigationMenu"))
self.exIpDomInv.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "External IP/ Domain Investigation"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow1 = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui2 = Ui_MainWindow1()
ui2.setup(MainWindow1)
MainWindow1.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Note that the program is broken does not help, you are probably using some IDE, many times the IDEs do not handle these types of errors correctly so I recommend you execute it in a CMD, if you do so you will get the following message:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/path/of/Test2.py", line 6, in exIpDomInv_clicked
MainWindow1.hide()
NameError: name 'MainWindow1' is not defined
Aborted (core dumped)
Well, more or less, it gives us an idea of the problem, it tells us that MainWindow1 is not defined, and this leads me to think that you are not clear about some concepts:
The expression if __name__ == "__main__": can have all the files but only the first one is observed so that the if __name__ == "__main__": of Test2.py will not run and therefore the MainWindow1 that you assume exists will not exist.
Classes are abstractions ie they describe a behavior of their objects, besides they only access the members of their scope, that is, it is like a black box, if the object is not defined within the class it can not be accessed, so if you want to access the Ui_MainWindow of Test.py you can not do it directly as it is, there are several methods to achieve it but it is based on the above.
On the other hand the classes that generate Qt Designer are recommended not to edit them because if you modify something in the .ui and recompile it will erase all the changes, besides they are not widgets so you have limitations such as overwriting of the methods. For more information read this.
Considering the above, I am going to divide it into several files:
ui_mainwindow1.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow1(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(412, 440)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.exIpDomInv = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.exIpDomInv.setObjectName("exIpDomInv")
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.exIpDomInv)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.Menu = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.Menu.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 412, 31))
self.Menu.setObjectName("Menu")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.Menu)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "Investigation"))
MainWindow.setAccessibleName(_translate("MainWindow", "InvestigationMenu"))
self.exIpDomInv.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "External IP/ Domain Investigation"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow1 = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui2 = Ui_MainWindow1()
ui2.setup(MainWindow1)
MainWindow1.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
ui_mainwindow.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(412, 440)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 412, 31))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Investigation"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
main.py
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
from ui_mainwindow1 import Ui_MainWindow1
from ui_mainwindow import Ui_MainWindow
class MainWindow1(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow1):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow1, self).__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.other_window = MainWindow1()
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.other_window.show)
self.other_window.exIpDomInv.clicked.connect(self.hide)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
As you see the object other_window is in the same scope of the class so it can be accessed and therefore all the elements are defined. Also each file has its if __name__ == "__main__":, these serve to test the operation of each class, but only the one in the main.py will be executed, the others will be ignored.