Trying to handle logging.error - python

Have this part of code:
import logging
logFormatter = logging.Formatter(u'#%(levelname)-8s [%(asctime)s] [LINE:%(lineno)d] %(filename)-8s %(message)s',)
logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
consoleHandler = logging.StreamHandler()
consoleHandler.setFormatter(logFormatter)
logger.addHandler(consoleHandler)
How I can handle logging.error calling, for example to save log in database or do something else

Probably the simplest answer is to use multiple handlers, setup with different logging levels. From the logging docs, here is a perfect example of what you are trying to achieve:
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger('simple_example')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# create file handler which logs even debug messages
fh = logging.FileHandler('spam.log')
fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# create console handler with a higher log level
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
ch.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
# create formatter and add it to the handlers
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
ch.setFormatter(formatter)
fh.setFormatter(formatter)
# add the handlers to logger
logger.addHandler(ch)
logger.addHandler(fh)
# 'application' code
logger.debug('debug message')
logger.info('info message')
logger.warn('warn message')
logger.error('error message')
logger.critical('critical message')
The example provides both the DEBUG and ERROR level handler formatting for these log level types.
Perhaps another solution is to switch to using dictConfig for handling the python logging module configuration. That would handle the structure in a dictionary type way, and you may be able to provide multiple values to the level attribute.

Related

Logging with info level doesn't produce any output

I ran the following using both the Python shell, and run it as a Python file from the command line. I don's see my log output at all.
import logging
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s,%(msecs)d %(levelname)-8s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s')
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
stream_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
stream_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
logger.info(("info logging"))
Your logging output was almost correct with the exception of setLevel. The logging level needs to be defined on the logger instance instead of the handler instance. Your code therefore only needs a very small tweak to make it work:
import logging
formatter = logging.Formatter(
'%(asctime)s,%(msecs)d %(levelname)-8s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s'
)
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
stream_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
logger.info("info logging")
This piece of code produces the following output:
2019-08-21 15:04:55,118,118 INFO [testHandler.py:11] info logging
Note, I also removed the double brackets on the logger.info call as these are not necessary.
Use logging.basicConfig() to initialize the logging system.
You need to set the level of your logger,
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
Below statement can be removed from your code,
stream_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
A logger and a handler can have different levels. You have only set the level for the handler, not the logger itself.
import logging
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s,%(msecs)d %(levelname)-8s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s')
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
stream_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
stream_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) # Required
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
logger.info(("info logging"))

Why doesn't this custom logger log info to console and file?

I have a logger function defined in my_logging.py:
def my_logger(name):
print("warn:", name)
logger = logging.getLogger(name)
# Create handlers
c_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
f_handler = logging.FileHandler('logs/demo.log')
c_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
f_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
# Create formatters and add it to handlers
c_format = logging.Formatter('%(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
f_format = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
c_handler.setFormatter(c_format)
f_handler.setFormatter(f_format)
# Add handlers to the logger
logger.addHandler(c_handler)
logger.addHandler(f_handler)
return logger
Then I use it in test.py:
import my_logging
logger = my_logging.my_logger(__name__)
logger.info("This is a test!")
It doesn't log at all! The reason I want to put the logger into a function because I want it to be used in multiple modules, using the same logging configuration.
What's the issue here? I tested and seems it has something to do with the handler's setLevel() method. logging.INFO doesn't have an effect.
In doc for setLevel() you can see that root logger uses WARRING level and probably it blocks INFO levels in handlers.
You have to set INFO level for root logger
logger = logging.getLogger(name)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
If you need also DEBUG messages then you have to set DEBUG level for root logger and for handlers.
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
c_handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
f_handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
Using different levels for handlers you can send debug message only on screen or only to file.

Django 1.8.17 django-debug-toolbar Logging panel

I have Django 1.8.17 and I can see django-debug-toolbar from my dashboard.
I'd like to be able to log messages in Logging panel\
setting.py
import logging
# create logger
logger = logging.getLogger('simple_example')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# create console handler and set level to debug
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
ch.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# create formatter
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
# add formatter to ch
ch.setFormatter(formatter)
# add ch to logger
logger.addHandler(ch)
# 'application' code
logger.debug('debug message')
logger.info('info message')
logger.warn('warn message')
logger.error('error message')
logger.critical('critical message')
I can see output in Terminal console but not in Logging panel
Any clue?

Logging Python/NumPy console messages

I'm trying to figure out how to capture messages generated by Python/NumPy intractive shell when running my script. I would like to log all generated by console messages (errors, warnings) to same file as defined in my code log messages with time stamps:
def LogToFile():
global logger
logger = logging.getLogger('MyApp')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
file_log_handler = RotatingFileHandler('logfile.log', maxBytes=1024, backupCount=5)
logger.addHandler(file_log_handler)
stderr_log_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
logger.addHandler(stderr_log_handler)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
file_log_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
stderr_log_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
return logger
Afaik, you'd have to specify this in basicConfig, not in your logger:
logging.basicConfig(filename=LOG_FILE,
level=logging.DEBUG)
before you do
logger = logging.getLogger('MyApp')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

Python logging file is updated, but nothing is printed to stdout although level is set

I'm trying to use a basic python (v2.7.5) logger:
import logging
TIMESTAMP_FORMAT = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
LOG_FORMAT = "%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s"
LOG_PATH = "/tmp/exaple.log"
logging.basicConfig(
format=LOG_FORMAT,
level=logging.DEBUG,
filename=LOG_PATH,
datefmt=TIMESTAMP_FORMAT
)
logger = logging.getLogger("exaple")
logger.error("example")
As you can see, 'level' is set to logging.DEBUG, the line appears at example.log as expected, yet nothing is printed! Why?
Because you set 1 handler, here is multiple handlers example
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger('simple_example')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# create file handler which logs even debug messages
fh = logging.FileHandler('/tmp/spam.log')
fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# create console handler with a higher log level
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
ch.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
# create formatter and add it to the handlers
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
ch.setFormatter(formatter)
fh.setFormatter(formatter)
# add the handlers to logger
logger.addHandler(ch)
logger.addHandler(fh)
# 'application' code
logger.debug('debug message')
logger.info('info message')
logger.warn('warn message')
logger.error('error message')
logger.critical('critical message')
https://docs.python.org/2/howto/logging-cookbook.html#multiple-handlers-and-formatters

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