i learning pyqt5 and trying to open a new window by click a button from another window. if there are not input() function it will close the open window immediately, so i put input() to keep the window open. the window will open for long, but then it has stopped working. Can some one help me ? Thank you
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QPushButton,QMainWindow,QWidget
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class App1(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'open window'
self.left = 60
self.top = 60
self.width = 320
self.height = 200
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.show()
m.getch()
input() '''here is the problem'''
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'PyQt5 button - pythonspot.com'
self.left = 200
self.top = 200
self.width = 320
self.height = 200
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
button = QPushButton('PyQt5 button', self)
button.setToolTip('This is an example button')
button.move(100, 70)
button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
app1 = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex1 = App1()
sys.exit(app1.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
You need to save a reference to the window or it will be garbage collected when on_click() finishes executing. The easiest way is to store it in App through the use of self
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
self.ex1 = App1()
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QPushButton,QMainWindow,QWidget
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class App1(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'open window'
self.left = 60
self.top = 60
self.width = 320
self.height = 200
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.show()
input()
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'PyQt5 button - pythonspot.com'
self.left = 200
self.top = 200
self.width = 320
self.height = 200
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
button = QPushButton('PyQt5 button', self)
button.setToolTip('This is an example button')
button.move(100, 70)
button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
self.ex1 = App1()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Related
I want to show a image on form after clicking the button.But the code below didn't work. I have defined a function.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QLabel, QFileDialog, QPushButton
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon, QPixmap
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
import TurkceOcr as ocr
class App(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'Resimden Texte'
self.left = 50
self.top = 50
self.width = 640
self.height = 480
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
# Create widget
button = QPushButton('Resim Yükle', self)
button.setToolTip('This is load picture button')
button.move(10, 10)
button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
self.label = QLabel(self)
self.label.move(10,50)
#self.resize(pixmap.width(), pixmap.height())
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
print('PyQt5 button click')
image = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(None, 'OpenFile', '', "Image file(*.jpg)")
imagePath = image[0]
pixmap = QPixmap(imagePath)
self.label.setPixmap(pixmap)
#print(ocr.resimden_yaziya(imagePath))
print(imagePath)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
QWidget::adjustSize()
Adjusts the size of the widget to fit its contents.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QLabel, QFileDialog, QPushButton
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon, QPixmap
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
#import TurkceOcr as ocr
class App(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'Resimden Texte'
self.left = 50
self.top = 50
self.width = 640
self.height = 480
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
# Create widget
button = QPushButton('Resim Yükle', self)
button.setToolTip('This is load picture button')
button.move(10, 10)
button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
self.label = QLabel(self)
self.label.move(10,50)
#self.resize(pixmap.width(), pixmap.height())
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
print('PyQt5 button click')
image = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(None, 'OpenFile', '', "Image file(*.jpg)")
imagePath = image[0]
pixmap = QPixmap(imagePath)
self.label.setPixmap(pixmap)
self.label.adjustSize() # <---
#print(ocr.resimden_yaziya(imagePath))
print(imagePath)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I want the first window that opens up to contain 4 push buttons responding to the numbers: 2,3,4,5. Once I have pressed one of these buttons I want the window to close and a new window to open with a label (just so I know it works) and also to use that number as a separate variable as it will select a sheet that I am reading from an excel file.
At the moment I can create the first window with the boxes, and when I press one the new window opens - but I cannot get the selection I made to come across.
Here is as far as I have got so far...
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QLabel, QPushButton, QHBoxLayout, QGroupBox, QDialog, QVBoxLayout, QMainWindow
# select floor window
class select_floor_window(QDialog):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'Select floor'
self.left = 10
self.top = 10
self.width = 320
self.height = 100
self.selection_ui()
def selection_ui(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.createHorizontalLayout()
windowLayout = QVBoxLayout()
windowLayout.addWidget(self.horizontalGroupBox)
self.setLayout(windowLayout)
self.show()
def createHorizontalLayout(self):
# box layout
self.horizontalGroupBox = QGroupBox("Which floor are you on?")
layout = QHBoxLayout()
# floor buttons
floor_2_button = QPushButton("2", self)
floor_2_button.clicked.connect(self.on_click2)
layout.addWidget(floor_2_button)
floor_3_button = QPushButton("3", self)
floor_3_button.clicked.connect(self.on_click3)
layout.addWidget(floor_3_button)
floor_4_button = QPushButton("4", self)
floor_4_button.clicked.connect(self.on_click4)
layout.addWidget(floor_4_button)
floor_5_button = QPushButton("5", self)
floor_5_button.clicked.connect(self.on_click5)
layout.addWidget(floor_5_button)
self.horizontalGroupBox.setLayout(layout)
# close this window and load main window
def on_click2(self):
self.floorchoice = 2
self.show_main = main_Window()
self.show_main.show()
self.hide()
print("2")
return floorchoice
def on_click3(self):
self.floorchoice = 3
self.show_main = main_Window()
self.show_main.show()
self.hide()
print("3")
return floorchoice
def on_click4(self):
self.floorchoice = 4
self.show_main = main_Window()
self.show_main.show()
self.hide()
print("4")
return floorchoice
def on_click5(self):
self.floorchoice = 5
self.show_main = main_Window()
self.show_main.show()
self.hide()
print("5")
return floorchoice
# create main window
class main_Window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.title = "2ndwindow"
self.top = 100
self.left = 100
self.width = 680
self.height = 500
show_floor_button = QLabel(floorchoice, self)
show_floor_button.move(100,100)
# Close app button
close_app_button = QPushButton("Exit", self)
close_app_button.move(400,400)
close_app_button.setToolTip("Close application")
close_app_button.clicked.connect(self.CloseApp)
self.InitWindow()
# showing window
def InitWindow(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.top, self.left, self.width, self.height)
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = select_floor_window()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Anyway that I try to set up the code, it always says that "name 'floorchoice' is not defined" in the second window, and cannot get it to display the result from the first class.
The functions that are invoked do not return anything, plus self.floorchoice is different floorchoice, the first is an attribute of the class and the other is a local variable.
What you have to do is that the class through the constructor or another method get that information.
In the next one I add one more argument to the invocation using functool.partial, then I pass that argument to the constructor of the other window so that I get that information.
I think your main error is caused by not taking into account that each variable, instance, object, etc. has a scope within the application.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QLabel, QPushButton, QHBoxLayout, QGroupBox, QDialog, QVBoxLayout, QMainWindow
from functools import partial
# select floor window
class select_floor_window(QDialog):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__()
self.title = "Select floor"
self.left = 10
self.top = 10
self.width = 320
self.height = 100
self.selection_ui()
def selection_ui(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.createHorizontalLayout()
windowLayout = QVBoxLayout(self)
windowLayout.addWidget(self.horizontalGroupBox)
def createHorizontalLayout(self):
# box layout
self.horizontalGroupBox = QGroupBox("Which floor are you on?")
layout = QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalGroupBox.setLayout(layout)
# floor buttons
for option in (2, 3, 4, 5):
button = QPushButton(str(option))
layout.addWidget(button)
wrapper = partial(self.on_click, option)
button.clicked.connect(wrapper)
# close this window and load main window
def on_click(self, option):
self.show_main = main_Window(option)
self.show_main.show()
self.hide()
# create main window
class main_Window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, option, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.title = "2ndwindow"
self.top = 100
self.left = 100
self.width = 680
self.height = 500
show_floor_button = QLabel(str(option), self)
show_floor_button.move(100, 100)
# Close app button
close_app_button = QPushButton("Exit", self)
close_app_button.move(400, 400)
close_app_button.setToolTip("Close application")
close_app_button.clicked.connect(self.close)
self.InitWindow()
# showing window
def InitWindow(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.top, self.left, self.width, self.height)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = select_floor_window()
ex.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I am working on a PyQt5 project, which needs a folder viewer by PyQt5 QTreeView. In order to put more stuff, I try to change the size of the tree view but in vain. Here is the code from Pythonspot:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QFileSystemModel, QTreeView, QWidget, QVBoxLayout
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
class App(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'PyQt5 file system view - pythonspot.com'
self.left = 10
self.top = 10
self.width = 640
self.height = 480
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.model = QFileSystemModel()
self.model.setRootPath('')
self.tree = QTreeView()
self.tree.setModel(self.model)
self.tree.setAnimated(False)
self.tree.setIndentation(20)
self.tree.setSortingEnabled(True)
self.tree.setWindowTitle("Dir View")
self.tree.resize(640, 200)
windowLayout = QVBoxLayout()
windowLayout.addWidget(self.tree)
self.setLayout(windowLayout)
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I change the tree view by
self.tree.resize(640, 200)
Why it does not function?
A layout is used to establish the position and size of the widget you are using, so in your case even if you use resize the size will not be changed, instead you should set a fixed size so the layout can not change the size of the QTreeView.
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class App(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'PyQt5 file system view - pythonspot.com'
self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height = 10, 10, 640, 480
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.model = QtWidgets.QFileSystemModel()
self.model.setRootPath('')
self.tree = QtWidgets.QTreeView()
self.tree.setModel(self.model)
self.tree.setAnimated(False)
self.tree.setIndentation(20)
self.tree.setSortingEnabled(True)
self.tree.setWindowTitle("Dir View")
self.tree.setFixedSize(640, 200)
windowLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self)
windowLayout.addWidget(self.tree, alignment=QtCore.Qt.AlignTop)
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I know this question have been asked multiple times. But I can't understand with the existing examples.
I have a code which creates a window with a button called 'start'. I want the app to close the current window and open a new window when the 'start' button is clicked. The new window has to be a blank window.
Any help is much appreciated.
The code is as follows:
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtGui
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QPushButton,
QToolTip, QMessageBox, QLabel
class Window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = "First Window"
self.top = 100
self.left = 100
self.width = 680
self.height = 500
self.pushButton = QPushButton("Start", self)
self.pushButton.move(275, 200)
self.pushButton.setToolTip("<h3>Start the Session</h3>")
self.main_window()
def main_window(self):
self.label = QLabel("Manager", self)
self.label.move(285, 175)
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.top, self.left, self.width, self.height)
self.show()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Window()
sys.exit(app.exec())
Try it:
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtGui
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QMainWindow, QPushButton,
QToolTip, QMessageBox, QLabel)
class Window2(QMainWindow): # <===
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setWindowTitle("Window22222")
class Window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = "First Window"
self.top = 100
self.left = 100
self.width = 680
self.height = 500
self.pushButton = QPushButton("Start", self)
self.pushButton.move(275, 200)
self.pushButton.setToolTip("<h3>Start the Session</h3>")
self.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.window2) # <===
self.main_window()
def main_window(self):
self.label = QLabel("Manager", self)
self.label.move(285, 175)
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.top, self.left, self.width, self.height)
self.show()
def window2(self): # <===
self.w = Window2()
self.w.show()
self.hide()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Window()
sys.exit(app.exec())
I'm trying to create a custom PyQt5 button, but am running across problems displaying it in a QMainWindow object. Here's the code I'm trying:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow
class PicButton(QAbstractButton):
def __init__(self, pixmap, parent=None):
super(PicButton, self).__init__(parent)
self.pixmap = pixmap
def paintEvent(self, event):
painter = QPainter(self)
painter.drawPixmap(event.rect(), self.pixmap)
def sizeHint(self):
return self.pixmap.size()
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.left = 0
self.top = 0
self.width = 800
self.height = 800
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.setAutoFillBackground(True)
p = self.palette()
p.setColor(self.backgroundRole(), Qt.white)
self.setPalette(p)
btn = PicButton('/home/user/Desktop/Untitled.png')
btn.move(0, 0)
btn.resize(80,80)
self.show()
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = App()
The button will work if you just use window = Widget()and put the button object in there as is shown in this answer: how code a Image button in PyQt?
According to your code you must pass a QPixmap to your PicButton, In addition to them if you are going to move it should tell you where, if you pass the parent, it will place in that position relative to the father, but will not be drawn.
To solve the problem you must change:
btn = PicButton('/home/user/Desktop/Untitled.png')
to:
btn = PicButton(QPixmap('/home/user/Desktop/Untitled.png'), self)