I'm trying to locate all bootstrap files in django project in only one folder and reference them. In order to do that I've added these lines to setting.py:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
My base.html looks like this:
{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Muplay</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static'css/bootstrap.css' %}">
<script src="{% static 'js/bootstrap.js' %}"></script>
</head>
<body style="background-color: #F2F2F5">
{% include 'snippets/nav.html' %}
<div class="container">
{% block content %}{% endblock %}
</div>
</body>
</html>
When I extend this base.html to other html files css and js file is loaded successfully in browser. But, problem is that, in terminal, django returns 404 error as follows:
[10/Dec/2017 14:03:27] "GET /static/js/bootstrap.js HTTP/1.1" 404 1759
[10/Dec/2017 14:03:27] "GET /static/css/bootstrap.css HTTP/1.1" 404 1765
Why django returns 404 code while those static files are successfully loaded in browser?
Remove STATIC_ROOT Add STATICFILES_DIRS to the settings file.(Recommended during development)
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
)
STATICFILES_DIRS :
This setting defines the additional locations the staticfiles app will traverse if the FileSystemFinder finder is enabled, e.g. if you use the collectstatic or findstatic management command or use the static file serving view.
This should be set to a list of strings that contain full paths to your additional files directory
STATIC_ROOT :
The absolute path to the directory where collectstatic will collect static files for deployment.
If you want to use STATIC_ROOT, then run the command python manage.py collectstatic which will collect all the static files to the static directory mentioned in STATIC_ROOT. This is used during deployment.
Find the detailed documentation here.
Related
I can't get django to use my css file. I've done a lot of sifting through various sites and tutorials but with no luck. Most of them say to change your STATICFILES_DIRS while some don't mention it at all. I've tried changing it to about every variant that could match my style.css location as well as copying and pasting the css file into a bunch of locations which might match '/static' but nothing works!
for STATICFILES_DIRS I have tried:
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static/store'),
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles'),
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles/store'),
I also found the file manually and copied the location into a string like so:
'...Desktop/project/staticfiles/store',
I have also tried similarly playing around with the STATIC_URL and STATIC_ROOT to no avail.
My tree looks like this:
project
static
store
style.css
staticfiles
store
style.css
store
static
store
style.css
staticfiles
store
style.css
and my template:
{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
{% block head %}
<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='{% static "store/style.css" %}'>
{% endblock %}
</head>
<body>
{% block body %}
{% endblock %}
</body>
</html>
I also tried changing static in the template to staticfiles
I already wasted hours on this problem and am tired and frustrated, please help!
You just need one folder called 'static' and in there you can create a folder 'store' and in there you paste your 'styles.css'.
in your settings.py
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_URL = [
BASE_DIR / 'static',
]
and you reference it in your html as
{% load static %}
href="{% static 'store/styles.css' %} "
Thanks to Mcdonald Otoyo for posting the solution!
You just need one folder called 'static' and in there you can create a folder 'store' and in there you paste your 'styles.css'.
in your settings.py
STATIC_URL = '/static/' STATICFILES_URL = [
BASE_DIR / 'static', ]
and you reference it in your html as
{% load static %}
href="{% static 'store/styles.css' %} "
I downloaded a template in the form of a zip file on my machine. It has a file for a homepage, auth-login.html. If I load this on its own then it loads correctly, I see styling and I don't get any console errors.
But it seems like I can't get this template to load its css and styling in my Django project via python manage.py runserver with DEBUG=true. I'm trying to just get this on a development server and I haven't really been able to get past step 1. When I try to go to my application's home page, I see unstylized times new roman text in my browser. No styling loads on the page at all. I'm not getting server/console errors either.
My Django project is of the following structure
lpbsproject/
project_root/
staticFiles/ (STATIC_ROOT, where collectstatic copies to)
project_app/
settings.py
urls.py
wsgi.py, asgi.py, __init__.py...
static/ (STATIC_URL, original location of static files)
assets/ (this folder is copied/pasted from the template .zip)
css/, js/, ...
user_auth/
migrations
views.py
admin.py, models.py, apps.py, test.py ...
templates/
manage.py
Here's the <head> of my html file with all the <link> and <script> statements. These currently aren't generating errors.
{% load static %}
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Login template from online</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="{% static 'assets/images/favicon.ico' %}">
<link href="{% static 'assets/css/bootstrap.min.css' %}" id="bootstrap-style"/>
<link href="{% static 'assets/css/icons.min.css' %}" type="text/css" />
<link href="{% static 'assets/css/app.min.css' %}" id="app-style" type="text/css" />
<script src="{% static 'assets/libs/jquery/jquery.min.js' %}"></script>
<script src="{% static 'assets/libs/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js' %}"></script>
<script src="{% static 'assets/libs/metismenu/metisMenu.min.js' %}"></script>
<script src="{% static 'assets/libs/simplebar/simplebar.min.js' %}"></script>
<script src="{% static 'assets/libs/node-waves/waves.min.js' %}"></script>
<script src="{% static 'assets/js/app.js' %}"></script>
</head>
In settings.py, this is how BASEDIR and the static file location are specified
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent # points to project_root/ directory
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
]
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticFiles')
There's ~1200 files in project_root/static/assets/ and I am seeing these get copied into project_root/staticFiles from python manage.py collectstatic. Last night I was dealing with some weridness where none of the js files were getting copied via the collectstatic command.
and urls.py for curiosity sake...
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
from user_auth import views
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('', views.userLogin, name='loginHome'),
path('login', views.userLogin, name='login'),
path('logout', views.userLogout, name='logout'),
path('registration', views.userRegistration, name='registration'),
path('dashboard', views.dashboard, name='dashboard'),
]
So if python manage.py collectstatic is working... why am I still not able to see any styling at all? I'm not really sure what's going wrong here. It's felt way too difficult to just get a simple /static/ folder working for this project.
The terminal using python manage.py runserver isn't even showing requests for most of these css or js files. I just see
[24/Nov/2020 12:48:00] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 7194
[24/Nov/2020 13:25:39] "GET /static/assets/libs/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.bundle.mi
n.js.map HTTP/1.1" 404 1883
[24/Nov/2020 13:25:39] "GET /static/assets/libs/metismenu/metisMenu.min.js.map HTTP/1.1" 404 1853
[24/Nov/2020 13:25:39] "GET /static/assets/libs/node-waves/waves.min.js.map HTTP /1.1" 404 1844
I was able to get an answer when I posted about this on django forums.
No one here caught the html errors. I was inconsistently using type=text/css and rel='stylesheet'. Also <link> tags can end with >, not />.
My templates do not seem to be able to access static css files. The project using all-auth for authentication. My file structure is as follow:
Project Folder
app 1
app 2
static
css
style.css
templates
account
login.html
signup.html
base.html
home.html
base.html is as follow:
{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Shuffle</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href='{% static "css/style.css" %}' rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div id="card">
{% block content %}
{% endblock %}
</div> <!--card -->
</body>
</html>
The rest of the templates extend from base.html. On inspecting the rendered page, all the html are correct but the styling is missing.
Edit:
Error is shown as:
GET /static/css/style.css HTTP/1.1" 404 1665
Static directory in setting is set as:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static")
It seems like you need to add the setting STATICFILES_DIRS.
You should have all 3 parts in your settings:
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
]
It seems like your folder is called CSS all uppercase, but in your template code (<link href='{% static "css/style.css" %}' rel="stylesheet">) you have folder name css in lowercase.
I also see that the folder Static has the first letter capitalized, but the settings code STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static") has the folder name as all lowercase.
Both of these have to match their counterparts, capitalization is important in this part.
I have static files placed in my_site/my_app/static/my_app/js and my_site/my_app/static/my_app/css. For some reason, the code below doesn't produce any output which means it can't find the static files:
#my_app/templates/my_app/base.html
{% load staticfiles %}
Here is setting.py
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
)
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'my_app', 'static', 'my_app',).replace('\\','/'),
)
STATIC_ROOT = ''
Why is that?
Add django.contrib.staticfiles to INSTALLED_APPS in your settings.py.
Remove STATICFILES_FINDERS, STATICFILES_DIRS, STATIC_ROOT from your settings.py.
change your base.html to something like this:
{% load staticfiles %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fa">
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="{% static 'my_app/js/app.js' %}"></script>
<title>{{ title }}</title>
</head>
<body>
{% block content %}
{% endblock %}
</body>
</html>
I had faced the same issue which got solved after the following changes.
In HTML pages:
{% load static %} ## loads the static folder and images inside it.
<div id='button-holder'><img src="{% static "glass.png" %}" alt="Hi!" /></div> ## for images
src="{% static 'my_app/js/app.js' %} ## for scripts.
In urls.py
urlpatterns = patterns('',...
........
)+ static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
After this run command as #Daniel Roseman have mentioned python manage.py collectstatic. The findstatic command can help show you which files are found.
Example
python manage.py findstatic css/base.css admin/js/core.js
You can find help here regarding it.
You are supposed to run manage.py collectstatic to copy your app-level static files to the central static directory.
I have tried linking a stylesheet to my template in django and it doesnt do anything:
the template(called base.html)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}base.css">
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to {{ page }}</h1>
</body>
</html>
This is the settings about the static files:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = ('C:/Users/GAL/PycharmProjects/sqvatPreAlpha/static/',)
The way my project is built:
http://i.imgur.com/o44QSEk.png
What should I do to make it work?
You haven't mentioned if this is a dev or production box. If the latter, make sure you run:
python manage.py collectstatic
This will collect all your static files that you have in the Django project root, and copy them to the STATIC_URL directory. If you are still running into problems after trying this, you most likely have something incorrectly defined in your settings file.
You have to add {% load staticfiles %} at the beginning of base.html
Also, it seems you need to add .cssto your css file.