extra spaces between buttons in tkinter - python

I have implemented a code to make GUI using Tkinter and I'm new in this. The problem which I'm facing is that there is lots of spacing between two buttons in column 3 ( select object and play button).
I want to know that why this is happening.
my code is here:
from tkinter import Tk, Text, BOTH, W, N, E, S
from tkinter.ttk import Frame, Button, Label, Style
class Example(Frame):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.master.title("Nav Track app")
self.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=True)
self.style = Style()
self.style.theme_use("default")
self.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
self.columnconfigure(3, pad=7)
self.rowconfigure(3, weight=1)
self.rowconfigure(5, pad=7)
lbl = Label(self, text="Keep your eyes on screen")
lbl.grid(sticky=W, pady=4, padx=5)
area = Text(self)
area.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=2, rowspan=5,
padx=8, sticky=E + W + S + N)
abtn = Button(self, text="Start Camera")
abtn.grid(row=1, column=3, padx=4)
cbtn = Button(self, text="Select Object")
cbtn.grid(row=2, column=3, padx=4, pady=4)
dbtn = Button(self, text="Play")
dbtn.grid(row=3, column=3, padx=4, pady=4)
hbtn = Button(self, text="Help")
hbtn.grid(row=7, column=0, padx=5)
obtn = Button(self, text="Exit")
obtn.grid(row=7, column=3)
def main():
root = Tk()
root.geometry("500x450+300+500")
app = Example()
root.mainloop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

Related

Is It possible to create multiple form fields in tkinter & python and then submit it to a out to an output textbox in a table column format

So my problem is that I want to create multiple entry fields like over 30, but every time I reformat it using .pack or .grid it keeps throwing off the formatting. is there a way to fit nearly 30 entry boxes on one window without using anything like SQLite? As we can see from this code, we have 4 fields, how would you go on with shrinking the boxes to put in more entry fields like over 30.
Secondly, I want to output all the typed data entry fields to the Listbox is there a way to add a table column to the list box to show a breakdown of each entry field.
The third is it possible to move the Listbox to another tab on the same window to show all entry fields that were typed in, if so how would you do so.
Here is my current code so far
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter import messagebox
from datetime import *
# Import Packages
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter.scrolledtext import *
import tkinter.filedialog
from tkcalendar import Calendar, DateEntry
from tkinter import messagebox
from tkintertable import TableCanvas, TableModel
from tkinter import ttk
# Database
#import sqlite3
import csv
window = Tk()
window.title("TESTTEST")
window.geometry("750x450")
window.config(background='black')
#style = ttk.Style(window)
#style.configure('lefttab.TNotebook', tabposition='wn',)
# TAB LAYOUT
#tab_control = ttk.Notebook(window,style='righttab.TNotebook')
#tab1 = ttk.Frame(tab_control)
#tab2 = ttk.Frame(tab_control)
#tab3 = ttk.Frame(tab_control)
#tab4 = ttk.Frame(tab_control)
#tab5 = ttk.Frame(tab_control)
#tab6 = ttk.Frame(tab_control)
# ADD TABS TO NOTEBOOK
#tab_control.add(tab1, text=f'{"Home":^20s}')
#tab_control.add(tab2, text=f'{"View":^20s}')
#tab_control.add(tab3, text=f'{"Search":^20s}')
#tab_control.add(tab4, text=f'{"Edit":^20s}')
#tab_control.add(tab5, text=f'{"Export":^20s}')
#tab_control.add(tab6, text=f'{"About ":^20s}')
#label1 = Label(tab1, text= 'Python RPA APP',padx=1, pady=1)
#label1.grid(column=0, row=0)
#label2 = Label(tab2, text= 'View',padx=5, pady=5)
#label2.grid(column=0, row=0)
#label3 = Label(tab3, text= 'Search',padx=5, pady=5)
#label3.grid(column=0, row=0)
#label4 = Label(tab4, text= 'Edit/Update',padx=5, pady=5)
#label4.grid(column=0, row=0)
#label5 = Label(tab5, text= 'Export',padx=5, pady=5)
#label5.grid(column=0, row=0)
#label6 = Label(tab6, text= 'About',padx=5, pady=5)
#label6.grid(column=0, row=0)
#tab_control.pack(expand=1, fill='both')
class Main(ttk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent):
super().__init__()
self.parent = parent
self.punches_list = []
self.ent1 = tk.StringVar()
self.ent2 = tk.StringVar()
self.ent3 = tk.StringVar()
self.ent4 = tk.StringVar()
self.init_ui()
def init_ui(self):
f = ttk.Frame()
# ttk.Label(f, text = "Entry1").pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW)
## ttk.Label(f, text = "Entry1").pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, pady=5, anchor=NW)
## self.txTest = ttk.Entry(f,textvariable=self.ent).pack(fill=X, padx=5, expand=True, anchor=NW)
# ttk.Label(f, text = "Entry1").pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW)
# self.txTest1 = ttk.Entry(f, textvariable=self.ent2).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW)
ttk.Label(f, text = "Entry1").pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW, fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
self.txTest1 = ttk.Entry(f, textvariable=self.ent1).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW, fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
ttk.Label(f, text = "Entry2").pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW,fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
self.txTest2 = ttk.Entry(f, textvariable=self.ent2).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW,fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
ttk.Label(f, text = "Entry3").pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW,fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
self.txTest3 = ttk.Entry(f, textvariable=self.ent3).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW,fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
#tkinter.Label(window, text = "Username").grid(row = 0) #'username' is placed on position 00 (row - 0 and column - 0)
#tkinter.Entry(window).grid(row = 0, column = 1) # first input-field is placed on position 01 (row - 0 and column - 1)
ttk.Label(f, text = "Entry4").pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW,fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
self.txTest4 = ttk.Entry(f, textvariable=self.ent4).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NW,fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=0)
self.lstItems = self.get_listbox(f, 140,140).pack(anchor=N)
w = ttk.Frame()
ttk.Button(w, text="Add",command=self.add_In).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NE)
ttk.Button(w, text="Clear", command=self.clear_Out).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NE)
ttk.Button(w, text="Close", command=self.on_close).pack(side=TOP, anchor=NE)
#f.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)
#w.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)
f.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.BOTH, pady=5, padx=5, expand=1)
w.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)
def add_In(self,):
#s = "IN {0:>30} {1}".format(str(datetime.now()), self.ent.get())
s = self.ent1.get()
self.set_list(s)
s = self.ent2.get()
self.set_list(s)
s = self.ent3.get()
self.set_list(s)
s = self.ent4.get()
self.set_list(s)
self.ent1.set('')
self.ent2.set('')
self.ent3.set('')
self.ent4.set('')
def clear_Out(self):
#s = "OUT {0:>29} {1}".format(str(datetime.now()), self.ent1.get())
#field_name.set('')
self.ent1.set('')
self.ent2.set('')
self.ent3.set('')
self.ent4.set('')
#self.set_list(s)
def set_list(self,s):
self.punches_list.append(s)
self.lstItems.delete(0, tk.END)
for i in self.punches_list:
self.lstItems.insert(tk.END, i)
def on_set(self):
self.check.set(1)
def on_close(self):
#self.destroy()
self.parent.on_exit()
def get_listbox(self, container, height=750, width=600):
sb = tk.Scrollbar(container,orient=tk.VERTICAL)
w = tk.Listbox(container,
relief=tk.GROOVE,
selectmode=tk.BROWSE,
height=height,
width=width,
background = 'white',
font='TkFixedFont',
yscrollcommand=sb.set,)
sb.config(command=w.yview)
w.pack(side=tk.LEFT,fill=tk.BOTH, expand =1)
sb.pack(fill=tk.Y, expand=1)
return w
class App(tk.Tk):
"""Start here"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.on_exit)
self.set_style()
self.set_title()
Main(self,)
def set_style(self):
self.style = ttk.Style()
#('winnative', 'clam', 'alt', 'default', 'classic', 'vista', 'xpnative')
self.style.theme_use("vista") #change to your liking :)
def set_title(self):
s = "{0}".format('Employee Time-Clock')
self.title(s)
self.destroy()
def on_exit(self):
window.destroy()
#self.destroy()
#sys.exit()
#"""Close all"""
#if messagebox.askokcancel( self.title(), "Do you want to quit?", parent=self):
# self.destroy()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = App()
app.mainloop()
Your code is a giant mess, brah ;D. What I gather from your question is that you need some kind of table. What I gather from your code is the table should have cells comprised of Label and Entry. You also want an interface to create entries. Below is an example of all of that. I don't really see anything to explain. It's just a bunch of Frame, Label, Entry and Button. The only real action is in Table. All that action is, is mathematically figuring out where to put the next Item. This is all really basic stuff.
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk
#the entire bottom row of the app.
#has a dependency on self.master.table ~ not good OOP
class EntryManager(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, master, **kwargs):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, master, **kwargs)
self.grid_columnconfigure(5, weight=1)
font='Helvetica 10 bold'
tk.Label(self, text='Label', font=font, width=5).grid(row=0, column=0, padx=2)
lbl = tk.Entry(self, width=10, font=font)
lbl.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=2)
tk.Label(self, text='Entry', font=font, width=5).grid(row=0, column=2, padx=2)
ent = tk.Entry(self, width=25, font=font)
ent.grid(row=0, column=3, padx=2)
tk.Button(self, text='add', font=font, command=lambda: self.master.table.addItem(lbl.get(), ent.get())).grid(row=0, column=4, padx=2, sticky='w')
tk.Label(self, text='rows', font=font, width=4).grid(row=0, column=5, padx=2, sticky='e')
r = tk.Entry(self, width=4, font=font)
r.insert('end', self.master.table.rows)
r.grid(row=0, column=6, padx=2)
tk.Label(self, text='cols', font=font, width=4).grid(row=0, column=7, padx=2)
c = tk.Entry(self, width=4, font=font)
c.insert('end', self.master.table.cols)
c.grid(row=0, column=8, padx=2)
tk.Button(self, text='set', font=font, command=lambda: self.master.table.setDims(r.get(), c.get())).grid(row=0, column=9, padx=2, sticky='e')
#generic scrollable frame
class ScrollFrame(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, master, row=0, column=0, scrollspeed=.02, **kwargs):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, master, **kwargs)
self.grid(row=row, column=column, sticky='nswe')
self.scrollspeed = scrollspeed
self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self, highlightthickness=0)
self.canvas.grid(column=0, row=0, sticky='nswe')
self.v_scroll = tk.Scrollbar(self, orient='vertical', command=self.canvas.yview)
self.v_scroll.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky='ns')
self.canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=self.v_scroll.set)
self.canvas.bind_all('<MouseWheel>', self.on_mousewheel)
self.frame = tk.Frame(self.canvas, height=0)
self.frame.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.frame.bind('<Configure>', lambda e:self.canvas.configure(scrollregion=self.canvas.bbox("all")))
self.canvas.create_window((0,0), window=self.frame, anchor="nw")
self.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
def on_mousewheel(self, event):
self.canvas.yview_moveto(self.v_scroll.get()[0]+((-event.delta/abs(event.delta))*self.scrollspeed))
#a table cell
class Item(tk.Frame):
#property
def value(self):
return self.__value.get()
#value.setter
def value(self, text):
self.__value.set(text)
def __init__(self, master, text, value, **kwargs):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, master, **kwargs)
tk.Label(self, text=text, width=10, font='none 8 bold').grid(row=0, column=0, pady=5, padx=5)
self.__value = tk.StringVar(value=value)
tk.Entry(self, textvariable=self.__value, width=25).grid(row=0, column=1, pady=5, padx=5)
#the table
class Table(ScrollFrame):
def __init__(self, master, rows=15, cols=3, **kwargs):
ScrollFrame.__init__(self, master, **kwargs)
self.entries = []
self.rows = rows
self.cols = cols
def addItem(self, text, value):
if len(self.entries) < self.rows*self.cols:
self.entries.append(Item(self.frame, text, value))
self.entries[-1].grid(row=(len(self.entries)-1)%self.rows, column=(len(self.entries)-1)//self.rows)
def getItem(self, row, column):
return self.entries[self.rows*column+row].value
def setDims(self, rows, cols):
if rows.isnumeric():
self.rows = int(rows)
if cols.isnumeric():
self.cols = int(cols)
for ent in self.entries:
ent.grid_forget()
for i, ent in enumerate(self.entries):
if i < self.rows*self.cols:
ent.grid(row=i%self.rows, column=i//self.rows)
class App(tk.Tk):
WIDTH, HEIGHT, TITLE = 770, 465, 'Application'
def __init__(self):
tk.Tk.__init__(self)
ttk.Style().theme_use("vista")
self.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.table = Table(self, rows=20, cols=3)
self.table.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky='nswe')
EntryManager(self).grid(row=1, column=0, sticky='nswe', ipady=5)
#junk for testing
for i in range(12):
self.table.addItem(f'entry_{i}', f'data {i}')
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = App()
app.config(background='black')
app.title(App.TITLE)
app.geometry(f'{App.WIDTH}x{App.HEIGHT}')
#app.resizable(width=False, height=False)
app.mainloop()
Might as well dump the table keys in the table and see what happens. The sizes and alignments of things could use some work.

Python Tkitner : unknown option "-height". Can't change the size of button

I am trying to make a simple program using tkinter.
I was trying to change font or style of width or height.
width can be changed but when it comes to height or font - it shows mistake.
I am thinking - maybe it can be because the layout?
(The button that is changed in width is in the bottom of def initUI)
Also in case anyone can also answer this question:
I made 1 frame red because there will be error messages there but does anyone know how to make this red lie less in width?
Thank you in
from tkinter import *
from tkinter.ttk import *
class Example(Frame):
def __init__(self,master):
super().__init__()
master.minsize(width=350, height=160)
master.maxsize(width=650, height=500)
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.master.title("Hank (version 3)")
self.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=True)
frame1 = Frame(self)
frame1.pack(fill=X)
#dataset
lbl1 = Label(frame1, text="Dataset file_name", width=18)
lbl1.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryDataset= Entry(frame1)
entryDataset.pack(fill=X, padx=5, expand=True)
#row col begin
frame2 = Frame(self)
frame2.pack(fill=X)
lblRow = Label(frame2, text="Row", width=6)
lblRow.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryRow = Entry(frame2, width=5)
entryRow.pack(side=LEFT, padx=0, expand=True)
lblCol = Label(frame2, text="Column", width=7.5)
lblCol.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryCol = Entry(frame2, width=5)
entryCol.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, expand=True)
lblBegin = Label(frame2, text="Start at", width=6)
lblBegin.pack(side=LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryBegin = Entry(frame2, width=5)
entryBegin.pack(side=LEFT, padx=0, expand=True)
#console window
s = Style()
s.configure('My.TFrame', background='grey')
frame3 = Frame(self, style='My.TFrame')
frame3.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=True)
#button start and help
s = Style()
s.configure('My.ConsoleFrame', background='red')
frame4 = Frame(self)
frame4.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=True)
startbutton = Button(frame4, text="Start Clustering", height="100", width="100")
startbutton.pack(side=RIGHT, padx=5, pady=5)
def main():
root = Tk()
root.geometry("300x160+300+160")
app = Example(root)
root.mainloop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
This is one of the prime examples of why global imports are bad.
You write at the top:
from tkinter import *
from tkinter.ttk import *
This means that you import everything from tkinter and tkinter.ttk into your main.py namespace. Then you write for example:
frame3 = Frame(self, bg="grey")
....
lblCol = Label(frame2, text="Column", width=7)
These are Frame/Label objects, but which ones? The one in tkinter or the one in tkinter.ttk? If it is the first, you will have to set the height with -height, else you will have to use tkinter.ttk.Style(). Same with the -bg for the frame.
Solution:
import tkinter as tk
class Example(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self,master):
super().__init__()
master.minsize(width=350, height=160)
master.maxsize(width=650, height=500)
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.master.title("Hank (version 3)")
self.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
frame1 = tk.Frame(self)
frame1.pack(fill=tk.X)
#dataset
lbl1 = tk.Label(frame1, text="Dataset file_name", width=18)
lbl1.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryDataset= tk.Entry(frame1)
entryDataset.pack(fill=tk.X, padx=5, expand=True)
#row col begin
frame2 = tk.Frame(self)
frame2.pack(fill=tk.X)
lblRow = tk.Label(frame2, text="Row", width=6)
lblRow.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryRow = tk.Entry(frame2, width=5)
entryRow.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=0, expand=True)
lblCol = tk.Label(frame2, text="Column", width=7)
lblCol.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryCol = tk.Entry(frame2, width=5)
entryCol.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, expand=True)
lblBegin = tk.Label(frame2, text="Start at", width=6)
lblBegin.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5, pady=5)
entryBegin = tk.Entry(frame2, width=5)
entryBegin.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=0, expand=True)
frame3 = tk.Frame(self, bg="grey")
frame3.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
frame4 = tk.Frame(self)
frame4.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
startbutton = tk.Button(frame4, text="Start Clustering", height="100", width="100")
startbutton.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, padx=5, pady=5)
def main():
root = tk.Tk()
root.geometry("300x160+300+160")
app = Example(root)
root.mainloop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
I did it here with the tkinter widgets. You can obviously do import tkinter.ttk as ttk and rewrite the code using those, it is just a matter of taste.

Clearing text area in Python ToDo-app GUI

I've already did a cool little CLI To-Do app in python, and now I'm trying to build a basic GUI around it. The main buttons, field in place, and yesterday I've figured out how to redirect the return string from my Todo class to the text area.
My problem now is how to clear the text area? Currently if I press the 'View button' it's continously redirecting the text without deleting the previous output. I've tried to create a function with
self.text.delete('1.0','end') + the function with the string output, but it's not working. Can you suggest me something? Thanks in advance!
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox as mbox
from todo_app import ToDo, arguments
import sys
class ToDoGui:
def __init__(self, root):
self.t = ToDo()
self.root = root
self.mainframe = tk.Frame(self.root, bg="white")
self.mainframe.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
self.build_grid()
self.build_banner()
self.build_text_area()
self.build_buttons()
sys.stderr = TextRedirector(self.text, "stderr")
self.entry()
def build_grid(self):
self.mainframe.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.mainframe.rowconfigure(0, weight=0)
self.mainframe.rowconfigure(1, weight=1)
self.mainframe.rowconfigure(0, weight=0)
def build_banner(self):
banner = tk.Label(
self.mainframe,
bg="orange",
text="PyKeep",
fg="green",
font=('Helvetica', 24)
)
banner.grid(
row=0, column=0,
sticky='ew',
padx=10, pady=10
)
def build_buttons(self):
buttons_frame = tk.Frame(self.mainframe)
buttons_frame.grid(row=3, column=0, sticky='nsew',
padx=10, pady=10)
buttons_frame.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
buttons_frame.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
buttons_frame.columnconfigure(2, weight=1)
buttons_frame.columnconfigure(3, weight=1)
buttons_frame.columnconfigure(4, weight=1)
self.clear_button = tk.Button(
buttons_frame,
text='Clear',
command=self.text.delete('0.0', tk.END)
)
self.view_button= tk.Button(
buttons_frame,
text='View list',
command=self.t.list_view
)
self.add_button = tk.Button(
buttons_frame,
text='Add task',
command=None
)
self.remove_button = tk.Button(
buttons_frame,
text='Remove task',
command=None
)
self.complete_button = tk.Button(
buttons_frame,
text='Complete task',
command=None
)
self.clear_button.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky='ew')
self.view_button.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky='ew')
self.add_button.grid(row=0, column=2, sticky='ew')
self.remove_button.grid(row=0, column=3, sticky='ew')
self.complete_button.grid(row=0, column=4, sticky='ew')
def entry(self):
entry_field = tk.Entry(self.mainframe, bd=2)
entry_field.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky='nwse', padx=10, pady=10)
entry_field.insert(0, 'Enter task OR number of a task')
entry_field.focus()
def build_text_area(self):
text_frame = tk.Text(self.mainframe, wrap="word")
text_frame.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky='nsew',
padx=10, pady=10)
text_frame.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
text_frame.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
text_frame.tag_configure("stderr", foreground="#b22222")
self.text = text_frame
return self.text
class TextRedirector(object):
def __init__(self, widget, tag="stderr"):
self.widget = widget
self.tag = tag
def write(self, str):
self.widget.configure(state="normal")
self.widget.insert("end", str, (self.tag,))
self.widget.configure(state="disabled")
if __name__ == '__main__':
root = tk.Tk()
ToDoGui(root)
root.mainloop()
The contents you are trying to delete is not Text's contents. It's your Entry widget.
def entry(self):
entry_field = tk.Entry(self.mainframe, bd=2)
entry_field.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky='nwse', padx=10, pady=10)
entry_field.insert(0, 'Enter task OR number of a task')
entry_field.focus()
self.entry_field= entry_field #make entry widget class' object
#since there is only one row in common Entry, you need to only specify starting index
self.clear_button = tk.Button(..., command=lambda: self.entry_field.delete(0, tk.END)

How can I place the output of different button functions in tkinter in a particular frame?

I'm new to Python.
On clicking the button "check connection", I want the message to be displayed in the tkinter window itself, rather than a message box... I want the output of every button function in the same place in the tkinter.
from Tkinter import *
import subprocess
root = Tk()
root.geometry("850x500+300+300")
class Example(Frame):
def __init__(self, parent):
Frame.__init__(self, parent)
self.parent = parent
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.parent.title("Windows")
#self.style = Style()
#self.style.theme_use("default")
self.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=1)
self.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
self.columnconfigure(3, pad=7)
self.rowconfigure(3, weight=1)
self.rowconfigure(5, pad=7)
lbl = Label(self, text="Windows")
lbl.grid(sticky=W, pady=4, padx=5)
abtn = Button(self, text="Check Wired Connections",command = self.checkconnections)
abtn.grid(row=1, column=3)
cbtn = Button(self, text="Check Wireless Connections")
cbtn.grid(row=3, column=3, pady=4)
obtn = Button(self, text="OK")
obtn.grid(row=5, column=3)
self.v = StringVar()
messagelabel=Label(self, textvariable=self.v)
messagelabel.grid(row=1, column=0, pady=0)
def checkconnections(self):
p = subprocess.call('nm-tool')
print p
self.v.set(p)
def main():
app = Example(root)
root.mainloop()
main()
then create label in your class
class Example(Frame):
.....
self.v = StringVar()
messagelabel=Label(self, textvariable=v).pack()
self.v.set("")
......
def checkconnections():
p1 = subprocess.check_output('nm-tool' )
self.v.set('nm-tool', p1)
from Tkinter import *
import subprocess
root = Tk()
root.geometry("850x500+300+300")
class Example(Frame):
def __init__(self, parent):
Frame.__init__(self, parent)
self.parent = parent
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.parent.title("Windows")
#self.style = Style()
#self.style.theme_use("default")
self.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=1)
self.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
self.columnconfigure(3, pad=7)
self.rowconfigure(3, weight=1)
self.rowconfigure(5, pad=7)
lbl = Label(self, text="Windows")
lbl.grid(sticky=W, pady=4, padx=5)
abtn = Button(self, text="Check Wired Connections",command = self.checkconnections)
abtn.grid(row=1, column=3)
cbtn = Button(self, text="Check Wireless Connections")
cbtn.grid(row=3, column=3, pady=4)
obtn = Button(self, text="OK")
obtn.grid(row=5, column=3)
self.v = StringVar()
messagelabel=Label(self, textvariable=self.v)
messagelabel.grid(row=1, column=0, pady=0)
def checkconnections(self):
self.v.set("hai")
def main():
app = Example(root)
root.mainloop()
main()

Python: Tkinter active and deactive entry space with checkutton

I have a Entry space to import my data in Tkinter. I wish to active or deactive this space using a Checkbutton. When Checkbutton == 1, you can insert data, when Checkbutton == 0 the space became grey and you can not insert data
from Tkinter import *
import tkMessageBox
class MainWindow(Frame):
def __init__(self):
Frame.__init__(self)
self.master.title("input")
self.master.minsize(150, 50)
self.grid(sticky=E+W+N+S)
top=self.winfo_toplevel()
top.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
top.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
for i in range(1):self.rowconfigure(i, weight=1)
self.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
self.label0 = Label(self, text="Data: ")
self.label0.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=2)
self.entry11 = Entry(self)
self.entry11.grid(row=0, column=1, pady=2, padx=2, sticky=E+W+N+S)
self.CheckVar_theta = IntVar()
self.check = Checkbutton(self, text="", variable=self.CheckVar_theta, onvalue = 0, offvalue = 1)
self.check.grid(row=0, column=3, pady=0, padx=0, sticky=E+W+N+S)
if __name__=="__main__":
d=MainWindow()
d.mainloop()
You need to do two things:
Make a function to change the state of the entrybox that will be called each time the checkbutton is clicked. It should look something like this:
def switch(self):
if self.CheckVar_theta.get():
self.entry11.config(state=DISABLED)
else:
self.entry11.config(state=NORMAL)
Assign the checkbutton's command parameter to that function:
self.check = Checkbutton(self, ..., command=self.switch)
In the end, your code will look like this:
from Tkinter import *
import tkMessageBox
class MainWindow(Frame):
def __init__(self):
Frame.__init__(self)
self.master.title("input")
self.master.minsize(150, 50)
self.grid(sticky=E+W+N+S)
top=self.winfo_toplevel()
top.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
top.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
for i in range(1):self.rowconfigure(i, weight=1)
self.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
self.label0 = Label(self, text="Data: ")
self.label0.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=2)
self.entry11 = Entry(self)
self.entry11.grid(row=0, column=1, pady=2, padx=2, sticky=E+W+N+S)
self.CheckVar_theta = IntVar()
self.check = Checkbutton(self, text="", variable=self.CheckVar_theta,
onvalue = 0, offvalue = 1, command=self.switch)
self.check.grid(row=0, column=3, pady=0, padx=0, sticky=E+W+N+S)
def switch(self):
if self.CheckVar_theta.get():
self.entry11.config(state=DISABLED)
else:
self.entry11.config(state=NORMAL)
if __name__=="__main__":
d=MainWindow()
d.mainloop()
I think this should work:
from Tkinter import *
import tkMessageBox
class MainWindow(Frame):
def __init__(self):
Frame.__init__(self)
self.master.title("input")
self.master.minsize(150, 50)
self.grid(sticky=E+W+N+S)
top=self.winfo_toplevel()
top.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
top.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
for i in range(1):self.rowconfigure(i, weight=1)
self.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
self.label0 = Label(self, text="Data: ")
self.label0.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=2)
self.entry11 = Entry(self)
self.entry11.grid(row=0, column=1, pady=2, padx=2, sticky=E+W+N+S)
self.CheckVar_theta = IntVar()
self.check = Checkbutton(self, text="", variable=self.CheckVar_theta, onvalue = 0, offvalue = 1)
self.check.grid(row=0, column=3, pady=0, padx=0, sticky=E+W+N+S)
self.update()
def update(self):
if self.CheckVar_theta.get() == 1:
self.entry11.config(state=NORMAL)
else:
self.entry11.config(state=DISABLED)
self.master.after(100, self.update)
if __name__=="__main__":
d=MainWindow()
d.mainloop()

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