Create a full Screen Button in PYQT5 - python

Start of the application
Plot the Graph
Full Screen
I have an application with 4 Box on the main window, and I want to had a full screen button in a windows which plot some graph, like on the Pictures on the top.
I first try a method to creating a fullScreen function in my code, linked to the button, but it is no work.
Here is my try :
class mainApplication(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(mainApplication, self).__init__(parent)
self.layoutMap = {}
self.buttonMap = {}
# Figure Bottom Right
self.figure = plt.figure(figsize=(15,5))
self.figure.set_facecolor('0.915')
self.canvas = FigureCanvas(self.figure)
# Main Figure
self.setGeometry(600, 300, 1000, 600)
self.topLeft()
self.topRight()
self.bottomLeft()
self.bottomRight()
mainLayout = QGridLayout()
mainLayout.addWidget(self.topLeftBox, 1, 0)
mainLayout.addWidget(self.topRightBox, 1, 1)
mainLayout.addWidget(self.bottomLeftBox, 2, 0)
mainLayout.addWidget(self.bottomRightBox, 2, 1)
mainLayout.setRowStretch(1, 1)
mainLayout.setRowStretch(2, 1)
mainLayout.setColumnStretch(0, 1)
mainLayout.setColumnStretch(1, 1)
self.saveLayout(mainLayout, "main")
self.setLayout(mainLayout)
self.setWindowTitle("Title")
QApplication.setStyle("Fusion")
self.show()
def bottomRight(self):
self.bottomRightBox = QGroupBox("Bottom Right")
# Create Select Button
chooseButton = QPushButton("Select")
chooseButton.setMaximumWidth(100)
chooseButton.setMaximumHeight(20)
self.saveButton(chooseButton)
chooseButton.clicked.connect(self.selectFunction)
# Create Full Screen Button
fullScreenButton = QPushButton("Full")
fullScreenButton.setMaximumWidth(100)
fullScreenButton.setMaximumHeight(20)
self.saveButton(fullScreenButton)
fullScreenButton.clicked.connect(self.swichFullScreen)
# Create Layout
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(self.canvas)
layout.addWidget(chooseButton)
layout.addWidget(fullScreenButton)
layout.addStretch(1)
self.saveLayout(layout, "full")
# Add Layout to GroupBox
self.bottomRightBox.setLayout(layout)
def selectFunction(self):
# Select Data
filePath, _ = QtWidgets.QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, 'Open file', '/Data/')
df = pd.read_csv(str(filePath))
x = df.x.tolist()
y = df.y.tolist()
# Create Figure
self.figure.clf()
ax = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
ax.plot(x, y)
ax.set_facecolor('0.915')
ax.set_title('Graphique')
# Draw Graph
self.canvas.draw()
def saveLayout(self,obj, text):
self.layoutMap[text] = obj
def findLayout(self,text):
return self.layoutMap[text]
def saveButton(self,obj):
self.buttonMap[obj.text()] = obj
def findButton(self,text):
return self.buttonMap[text]
def swichFullScreen(self):
self.setLayout(self.findLayout("full"))
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
mainWindow = mainApplication()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Have you an idea? because for example, if in my initialization I don't do :
self.setLayout(mainLayout)
but :
swichFullScreen()
I have the result that I want, so why call this fonction after the creation of my main layout don't work?
Moreover, I have try an other thing adapter from this : PyQt: Change GUI Layout after button is clicked
But it still not worked because when I clic on the button "full", it switch very well, but the normalWindow object has been delete so the button select stop to work.
If you have a solution for my first idea, I prefer because it avoid the creation of other class, but if it is not possible and that you find a solution for the second solution to avoid the destruction of the object, I take it too.
Here the code for my second solution :
class fullScreenApplication(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(fullScreenApplication, self).__init__(parent)
self.setGeometry(600, 300, 1000, 600)
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setGeometry(600, 300, 1000, 600)
self.normalWindows()
def normalWindows(self):
self.normalBox = mainApplication(self)
self.setCentralWidget(self.normalBox)
self.normalBox.findButton("Full").clicked.connect(self.fullScreenWindow)
self.show()
def fullScreenWindow(self):
self.FullBox = fullScreenApplication(self)
self.FullBox.setLayout(self.normalBox.findLayout("full"))
self.normalBox.findButton("Full").clicked.connect(self.normalWindows)
self.normalBox.findButton("Select").clicked.connect(self.normalBox.selectFunction)
self.setCentralWidget(self.FullBox)
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
mainWindow = MainWindow()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Thank you

Try it:
import sys
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg import FigureCanvasQTAgg as FigureCanvas
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
class mainApplication(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(mainApplication, self).__init__(parent)
self.layoutMap = {}
self.buttonMap = {}
# Figure Bottom Right
self.figure = plt.figure(figsize=(15,5))
self.figure.set_facecolor('0.915')
self.canvas = FigureCanvas(self.figure)
# Main Figure
# self.setGeometry(600, 300, 1000, 600)
self.topLeftBox = self.topLeft()
self.topRightBox = self.topRight()
self.bottomLeftBox = self.bottomLeft()
self.bottomRight()
self.mainLayout = QGridLayout()
self.mainLayout.addWidget(self.topLeftBox, 1, 0)
self.mainLayout.addWidget(self.topRightBox, 1, 1)
self.mainLayout.addWidget(self.bottomLeftBox, 2, 0)
self.mainLayout.addWidget(self.bottomRightBox, 2, 1)
self.mainLayout.setRowStretch(1, 1)
self.mainLayout.setRowStretch(2, 1)
self.mainLayout.setColumnStretch(0, 1)
self.mainLayout.setColumnStretch(1, 1)
self.saveLayout(self.mainLayout, "main")
self.setLayout(self.mainLayout)
self.setWindowTitle("Title")
QApplication.setStyle("Fusion")
# self.show()
def bottomRight(self):
self.bottomRightBox = QGroupBox("Bottom Right")
# Create Select Button
chooseButton = QPushButton("Select")
chooseButton.setMaximumWidth(100)
chooseButton.setMaximumHeight(20)
self.saveButton(chooseButton)
chooseButton.clicked.connect(self.selectFunction)
# Create Full Screen Button
self.fullScreenButton = QPushButton("Full")
self.fullScreenButton.setMaximumWidth(100)
self.fullScreenButton.setMaximumHeight(20)
self.saveButton(self.fullScreenButton)
self.fullScreenButton.clicked.connect(self.swichFullScreen)
# Create Layout
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(self.canvas)
layout.addWidget(chooseButton)
layout.addWidget(self.fullScreenButton)
layout.addStretch(1)
self.saveLayout(layout, "full")
# Add Layout to GroupBox
self.bottomRightBox.setLayout(layout)
def selectFunction(self):
# Select Data
filePath, _ = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, 'Open file', '/Data/')
df = pd.read_csv(str(filePath))
x = df.x.tolist()
y = df.y.tolist()
# Create Figure
self.figure.clf()
ax = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
ax.plot(x, y)
ax.set_facecolor('0.915')
ax.set_title('Graphique')
# Draw Graph
self.canvas.draw()
def saveLayout(self,obj, text):
self.layoutMap[text] = obj
def findLayout(self,text):
return self.layoutMap[text]
def saveButton(self,obj):
self.buttonMap[obj.text()] = obj
def findButton(self,text):
return self.buttonMap[text]
def swichFullScreen(self):
# self.setLayout(self.findLayout("full")) # ---
# self.show() # ---
# +++ vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
if self.sender().text()== "Full":
self.topLeftBox.hide()
self.topRightBox.hide()
self.bottomLeftBox.hide()
self.bottomRightBox.hide()
self.mainLayout.addWidget(self.bottomRightBox, 0, 0, 1, 2)
self.bottomRightBox.show()
self.fullScreenButton.setText("NoFull")
else:
self.bottomRightBox.hide()
self.topLeftBox.show()
self.topRightBox.show()
self.bottomLeftBox.show()
self.mainLayout.addWidget(self.bottomRightBox, 2, 1)
self.bottomRightBox.show()
self.fullScreenButton.setText("Full")
def topLeft(self):
textEdit = QTextEdit()
return textEdit
def topRight(self):
textEdit = QTextEdit()
return textEdit
def bottomLeft(self):
textEdit = QTextEdit()
return textEdit
# +++ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
mainWindow = mainApplication()
mainWindow.setGeometry(200, 100, 1000, 600)
mainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

Related

How to set width QVboxLayout

import sys
from PySide2.QtCore import *
from PySide2.QtGui import *
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def __init__(self):
super(Main, self).__init__()
self.ui()
# Group Of Drage Event
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x = e.globalX()
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# Window Size
self.setGeometry(600,300,400,500)
# Window Background Color
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self.BackGroundColor.setColor(QPalette.Background, QColor(255,255,255))
self.setPalette(self.BackGroundColor)
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self.btn = QPushButton('Test',self)
self.btn1 = QPushButton("Test1",self)
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self.layout.addWidget(self.btn)
self.layout.addWidget(self.btn1)
self.layout.set
self.setLayout(self.layout)
# Close img
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self.closeBtn.setGeometry(368,0,32,32)
self.closeBtn.setFlat(True)
self.closeBtn.setStyleSheet('QPushButton{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.0)}')
self.closeBtn.setIcon(QIcon('img/close.png'))
self.closeBtn.setIconSize(QSize(10,10))
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self.maxBtn.setGeometry(self,336,0,32,32)
self.maxBtn.setFlat(True)
self.maxBtn.setStyleSheet('QPushButton{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.0)}')
self.maxBtn.setIcon(QIcon('img/max.png'))
self.maxBtn.setIconSize(QSize(14,14))
# Minimize Incon
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self.minBtn.setGeometry(304,0,32,32)
self.minBtn.setFlat(True)
self.minBtn.setStyleSheet('QPushButton{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.0)}')
self.minBtn.setIcon(QIcon('img/min.png'))
self.minBtn.setIconSize(QSize(10,10))
def main():
app = QApplication()
win = Main()
win.show()
app.exec_()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
I want to fixed navbar on the left. So, I create instance of QVBoxLayout and add widget to my Layout. and I had searched google, stackoverflow. i Don't get any information about my problem
but I don't know how to set layout widget. please teach me. Thank you.
if you don't understand my text please tell me i will describe that
Version:
PySide 5.14.2.1
Python 3.7.7
The layouts are not visual elements, so they do not have any geometric element associated with them, such as the width size, the layout is a handle of size and positions.
In this case the solution is to establish a container with a fixed size and in that container place the buttons with the help of a layout:
class Main(QDialog):
def __init__(self):
super(Main, self).__init__()
self.ui()
# Group Of Drage Event
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
self.offset = event.pos()
def mouseMoveEvent(self, e):
x = e.globalX()
y = e.globalY()
x_w = self.offset.x()
y_w = self.offset.y()
self.move(x - x_w, y - y_w)
def ui(self):
# TitleBar
self.setWindowFlags(Qt.FramelessWindowHint)
# Window Size
self.setGeometry(600, 300, 400, 500)
# Window Background Color
self.BackGroundColor = QPalette()
self.BackGroundColor.setColor(QPalette.Background, QColor(255, 255, 255))
self.setPalette(self.BackGroundColor)
# NavBar Button
self.btn = QPushButton("Test")
self.btn1 = QPushButton("Test1")
left_container = QWidget(self)
left_container.setFixedWidth(100)
# NavBar layout
self.layout = QVBoxLayout(left_container)
self.layout.addWidget(self.btn)
self.layout.addWidget(self.btn1)
hlay = QHBoxLayout(self)
hlay.addWidget(left_container)
hlay.addStretch()
# Close img
self.closeBtn = QPushButton(self)
self.closeBtn.setGeometry(368, 0, 32, 32)
self.closeBtn.setFlat(True)
self.closeBtn.setStyleSheet("QPushButton{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.0)}")
self.closeBtn.setIcon(QIcon("img/close.png"))
self.closeBtn.setIconSize(QSize(10, 10))
self.closeBtn.clicked.connect(QCoreApplication.instance().quit)
# Maximize icon
self.maxBtn = QPushButton(self)
self.maxBtn.setGeometry(336, 0, 32, 32)
self.maxBtn.setFlat(True)
self.maxBtn.setStyleSheet("QPushButton{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.0)}")
self.maxBtn.setIcon(QIcon("img/max.png"))
self.maxBtn.setIconSize(QSize(14, 14))
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self.minBtn.setGeometry(304, 0, 32, 32)
self.minBtn.setFlat(True)
self.minBtn.setStyleSheet("QPushButton{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.0)}")
self.minBtn.setIcon(QIcon("img/min.png"))
self.minBtn.setIconSize(QSize(10, 10))

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I am doing a small application with GUI in Python using PyQt5 but for some reason my right widget appears to be shorter than the rest
As you can see QGridLayout is a little bit shorter. I tried other layouts but it's all the same. This really bothers me. Anybody know the reason?
Here is my code. I post the simplified version for convenience but nonetheless it illustrates my problem.
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__()
self._x = 300
self._y = 300
self._width = 1000
self._height = 600
self.init_ui()
def init_ui(self):
self.init_main_layout()
self.setGeometry(self._x, self._y, self._width, self._height)
self.show()
def init_main_layout(self):
# central widget
self.main_splitter = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
# canvas and tabwidget in the middle
figure = plt.figure()
canvas = FigureCanvas(figure)
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mid_splitter = QSplitter(Qt.Vertical)
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(plt_toolbar)
layout.addWidget(canvas)
pl = QWidget()
pl.setLayout(layout)
mid_splitter.addWidget(pl)
tabs = QTabWidget()
tab1 = QWidget()
formGroupBox = QGroupBox("")
layout = QFormLayout()
formGroupBox.setLayout(layout)
hor_layout = QHBoxLayout()
hor_layout.addWidget(formGroupBox)
tab1.setLayout(hor_layout)
mid_splitter.addWidget(tabs)
# the right one
right_part = QGridLayout()
right_part.addWidget(QLabel('Text'), 1, 0)
right_part.addWidget(QComboBox(), 1, 1, 1, 5)
right_part.addWidget(QPushButton(), 1, 6)
tree = QFileSystemModel()
tree_widget = QTreeView()
tree_widget.setModel(tree)
right_part.addWidget(tree_widget, 2, 0, -1, -1)
# TODO right part is shorter than the rest
right_part_widget = QWidget()
right_part_widget.setLayout(right_part)
self.main_splitter.addWidget(QListWidget())
self.main_splitter.addWidget(mid_splitter)
self.main_splitter.addWidget(right_part_widget)
self.main_splitter.setSizes([self._width * 0.2, self._width * 0.4, self._width * 0.4])
self.setCentralWidget(self.main_splitter)
self.statusBar().showMessage('Test')
def main(args):
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(args)
main_window = MainWindow()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
main(sys.argv)
right_part.setContentsMargins(0,0,0,0) worked for me as Heike suggested

Pyqt QSplitter not visualizing correctly

I'm trying to incorporate a QSplitter. The code works perfectly from a functionality standpoint, but the QSplitter itself doesn't appear correctly under the default PyQt style... possibly because it is itself embedded within a vertical splitter. This is confusing for the user.
If you uncomment out the line (and thus change the default PyQt style), the QSplitter visualizes correctly only when hovered over... however, I also don't want this other style.
Can anyone provide any guidance on this matter?
import sys
from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
class Example(QWidget):
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super(Example, self).__init__()
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hbox = QHBoxLayout(self)
L_layout = QGridLayout()
R_layout = QGridLayout()
L_widgets = QWidget()
L_widgets.setLayout(L_layout)
R_widgets = QWidget()
R_widgets.setLayout(R_layout)
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bottom.setFrameShape(QFrame.StyledPanel)
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splitter1.addWidget(L_widgets)
splitter1.addWidget(R_widgets)
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app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
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EDIT: This is apparently a known macOS bug. When viewed on Linux, the bar of splitter1 has the same look as splitter2. I'll leave this topic open in case anyone else knows of a suitable workaround for mac.
Because the QPushButton has default minimum size, when you want to move splitter to left,
the button has reached its minimum size. So you can not move left anymore, otherwise the left will will collapse.
So if you want the left showing as you want, you can set the minimum size off button widget.
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from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
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super(Example, self).__init__()
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L_widgets = QWidget()
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topleft.setFrameShape(QFrame.StyledPanel)
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I am trying to create a custom widget RangeSpinBox. The widget doesn't auto fit in a QTableWidget like in the image attached below.
import sys
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self.__maximum_spin_box = QtGui.QSpinBox()
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main_layout.addWidget(self.__range_label)
main_layout.addWidget(self.__maximum_spin_box)
self.setLayout(main_layout)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
spin_box = RangeSpinBox()
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table_widget.setColumnCount(2)
table_widget.setRowCount(1)
table_widget.setCellWidget(0, 0, spin_box)
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table_widget.show()
app.exec_()
You need to remove the default margins on the layout, and also change the size-policy on the spin-boxes to expand in both directions:
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main_layout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
size_policy = QtGui.QSizePolicy(
QtGui.QSizePolicy.MinimumExpanding,
QtGui.QSizePolicy.MinimumExpanding)
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Im trying to add text into the styled boxes i have here and cannot for the life of me figure it out. I know this is prob very simple. I have read the docs but still cannot grasp it. What am i doing wrong here?
class Weather(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super(Weather, self).__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
hbox = QtGui.QHBoxLayout(self)
topleft = QtGui.QFrame(self)
topleft.setFrameShape(QtGui.QFrame.Panel)
topright = QtGui.QFrame(self)
topright.setFrameShape(QtGui.QFrame.Panel)
bottom = QtGui.QFrame(self)
bottom.setFrameShape(QtGui.QFrame.Panel)
splitter1 = QtGui.QSplitter(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal)
splitter1.addWidget(topleft)
splitter1.addWidget(topright)
splitter1.addWidget(QtGui.QLabel('Humidity:{:0.1f}%'.format(humidity) ))
splitter1.addWidget(QtGui.QLabel('Temp:{:0.1f} F'.format(temperature) ))
splitter2 = QtGui.QSplitter(QtCore.Qt.Vertical)
splitter2.addWidget(splitter1)
splitter2.addWidget(bottom)
hbox.addWidget(splitter2)
self.setLayout(hbox)
QtGui.QApplication.setStyle(QtGui.QStyleFactory.create('Cleanlooks'))
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 300, 200)
self.setWindowTitle('Weather')
self.show()
What i had left out was defining the result as you can see I have done that here. Then put the variable where I want it to appear in the script and in the GUI.
from PyQt4.QtCore import Qt
from PyQt4.QtGui import QWidget, QApplication, QSplitter, QLabel, QVBoxLayout
import Adafruit_DHT
sensor_args = { '11': Adafruit_DHT.DHT11,
'22': Adafruit_DHT.DHT22,
'2302': Adafruit_DHT.AM2302 }
humidity, temperature = Adafruit_DHT.read_retry(11, 4)
temp = 'Temp={0:0.1f}* Humidity={1:0.1f}%'.format(temperature, humidity)
temperature = temperature * 9/5.0 + 32
class MyWidget(QWidget):
def __init__( self, parent = None ):
super(MyWidget, self).__init__(parent)
self.setMinimumWidth(300)
self.setMinimumHeight(300)
# create widgets
a = QLabel('Humidity:{:0.1f}%'.format(humidity),self )
b = QLabel('Temperature:{:0.1f}%'.format(temperature),self )
c = QLabel('Sports', self)
d = QLabel('News', self)
for lbl in (a, b, c, d):
lbl.setAlignment(Qt.AlignCenter)
# create 2 horizontal splitters
h_splitter1 = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal, self)
h_splitter1.addWidget(a)
h_splitter1.addWidget(b)
h_splitter2 = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal, self)
h_splitter2.addWidget(c)
h_splitter2.addWidget(d)
h_splitter1.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
h_splitter2.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
self._spltA = h_splitter1
self._spltB = h_splitter2
# create a vertical splitter
v_splitter = QSplitter(Qt.Vertical, self)
v_splitter.addWidget(h_splitter1)
v_splitter.addWidget(h_splitter2)
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(v_splitter)
self.setLayout(layout)
def moveSplitter( self, index, pos ):
splt = self._spltA if self.sender() == self._spltB else self._spltB
splt.blockSignals(True)
splt.moveSplitter(index, pos)
splt.blockSignals(False)
if ( __name__ == '__main__' ):
app = QApplication([])
widget = MyWidget()
widget.show()
app.exec_()

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