python selenium - chromedriver change proxy in one session - python

I'm using the following code to set a proxy for chromedriver:
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options as options
ops = options()
ops.add_argument('--proxy-server=PROXY:PORT')
browser1 = selenium.webdriver.Chrome(service_log_path='NUL', executable_path=info['location'] + '//Variables//Common//Browsers//chromedriver.exe', options=ops, desired_capabilities={'binary_location': 'C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe'})
Is there a way to change the proxy without reopening the browser?

Related

Selenium Chrome WebDriver doesn't use proxy

I'm using Selenium webdriver to open a webpage and I set up a proxy for the driver to use. The code is listed below:
PATH = "C:\Program Files (x86)\chromedriver.exe"
PROXY = "212.237.16.60:3128" # IP:PORT or HOST:PORT
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_argument(f'--proxy-server={PROXY}')
proxy = Proxy()
proxy.auto_detect = False
proxy.http_proxy = PROXY
proxy.sslProxy = PROXY
proxy.socks_proxy = PROXY
capabilities = webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.CHROME
proxy.add_to_capabilities(capabilities)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(PATH, chrome_options=chrome_options,desired_capabilities=capabilities)
driver.get("https://whatismyipaddress.com")
The problem is that the web driver is not using the given proxy and it accesses the page with my normal IP. I already tried every type of code I could find on the internet and it didn't work. I also tried to set a proxy directly in my pc settings and when I open a normal chrome page it works fine (it's not a proxy server problem then), but if I open a page with the driver it still uses my normal IP and somehow bypasses the proxy. I also tried changing the proxy settings of the IDE (pycharm) and still it's not working. I'm out of ideas, could someone help me?
This should work.
Code snippet-
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
PROXY = "212.237.16.60:3128"
#add proxy in chrome_options
chrome_options.add_argument(f'--proxy-server={PROXY}')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(PATH,options=chrome_options)
#to check new IP
driver.get("https://api.ipify.org/?format=json")
Note:- chrome_options is deprecated now, you have to use options instead

Loading Selenium user profile in Tor Chrome on Windows

This code works for Windows where it launches Chrome connected via Tor. Keep in mind you have to have Tor browser running beforehand. How can I enable the user-profile and start the browser logged in? I have tried the regular method. I have only 1 profile. Default. Doesn't seem to be working. Any clues?
import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
tor_proxy = "127.0.0.1:9150"
chrome_options = Options()
'''chrome_options.add_argument("--test-type")'''
chrome_options.add_argument('--ignore-certificate-errors')
'''chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')'''
chrome_options.add_argument('disable-infobars')
'''chrome_options.add_argument("--incognito")'''
chrome_options.add_argument('--user-data=C:\\Users\\user\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\Default')
chrome_options.add_argument('--proxy-server=socks5://%s' % tor_proxy)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='C:\\chromedriver.exe', options=chrome_options)
driver.get('https://www.gmail.com')
time.sleep(4)
driver.switch_to.frame(0)
driver.find_element_by_id("introAgreeButton").click()
Use this instead.
chrome_options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\\Users\\user\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data")
you don't have to specify the profile directory (Default) as it is used by default if nothing is explicitly specified using below code. SO in your case use only the above line of code
chrome_options.add_argument("profile-directory=Profile 1")
Eg:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
import time
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
options = Options()
options.add_argument(r"user-data-dir=C:\Users\prave\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data")
driver =webdriver.Chrome("./chromedriver.exe",options=options)
driver.get(url)
Output:

Chrome Webdriver doesn't load the default profile

The Selenium Chrome Webdriver does not load my default Chrome profile.
I already tried many other Stack Overflow solutions including changing the path (and using the local Chrome App, which gives a 'permission denied' Error).
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("--user-data-dir=~/Library/Application Support/Google/Chrome/Default")
options.add_argument("--profile-directory=Default")
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://tagmanager.google.com/#/home")
assert "Google Analytics" in driver.title
account_element = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div.account.card div#149385038 table")
accountPublicId = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div#149385038 table td.account__public-id")
The result is still the same; it loads only a 'naked' Chrome Webdriver instead of loading the local default profile (I use everyday for work).
Update:
I don't know how or why but now, when I quit Chrome and start Chrome through the Python Script, Google Chrome starts with my profile but does not use the cookies I have in that profile.
I will see if I can add the cookies "manually" with an options.add_arguments.
Try this:
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\\ProfilePath") ##profile path
w = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="C:\\chromedriver.exe", chrome_options=options)
you may try this
options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\\Test")
did not add anything to the
options arguments (looking via debugger it was an empty list)
options.arguments.append("user-data-dir=C:/test/") managed to update the list of arguments
and it worked.

How to load extension within chrome driver in selenium with python

All my efforts to open chrome browser with Browsec extension enabled are failing. Here is what i tried in last -
# Configure the necessary command-line option.
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument(r'--load-
extension=C:\Users\lap0042\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User
Data\Default\Extensions\omghfjlpggmjjaagoclmmobgdodcjboh')
# Initalize the driver with the appropriate options.
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options)
driver.get("http://stackoverflow.com")
This results in error "Failed to load extension from . Manifest files is missing or unreadable"
After search for this error I get that Manifest.json file should be renamed to manifest.json.txt but doing this resulted in same error.
Any help will be highly appreciated
To open chrome browser with any extension you need to use the add_extension() method through an instance of chrome.options class and you can use the following solution :
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_extension(r'C:\path\to\extension.crx')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options, executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get('https://www.google.co.in')
print("Page Title is : %s" %driver.title)
driver.quit()
References
You can find the relevant documentation in:
ChromeDriver - WebDriver for Chrome.
You can find a couple of relevant discussions in:
[Python] How to install Chrome Extension using Selenium & Python
[Java] How to install extension permanently in geckodriver
Use this code to fetch extensions
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.desired_capabilities import DesiredCapabilities
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addExtensions(new File("/pathtoChromeextension.crx")); //adding
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);
Use below to get crx file
http://crxextractor.com/ from your extension id which is omghfjlpggmjjaagoclmmobgdodcjboh
Simplest answer as far as I'm aware - manifest in subfolder of location you've referenced (e.g. 3.28.2_0' or whatever the latest version of extension is...)
This assumes you're using 'options.add_argument('--load-extension=')...
For options.add_extension('reference crx file .crx')
if i understood correctly you're trying to load a local unpacked extension into selenium
in that case this code should work
options = options()
options.add_argument("--load-extension=" + unpackedExtensionPath)
a better option would be to pack your extension into a crx file
For Python you need wright path to manifest.json file
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium import webdriver
path = os.path.dirname(r"C:\temp\mdnleldcmiljblolnjhpnblkcekpdkpa\19.5.1.10_0\manifest.json")
options = Options()
options.add_argument(f"--load-extension={path}")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)

Disable python chrome driver extensions without lose driver path

I started having issues running a python script which uses selenium and chrome driver, so I want to disable extensions of chrome driver using python without losing the path where the driver is located.
Currently I have the below:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
path_to_Ie = 'C:\\Python34\\ChromeDriver\\ChromeDriver.exe'
browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path = path_to_Ie)
url = 'https://wwww.test.com/'
browser.get(url)
and I would like to add the below lines:
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
browser = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
Any idea how I can merge both codes to make it work properly?
Thanks a lot.
Just provide multiple keyword arguments:
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=path_to_Ie, chrome_options=chrome_options)

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