I had a few imports I was using for my project. Some of these included packages I downloaded using pip like
import MySQLdb
While others were modules from within my project like
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../")) .
from util.myFile import get_mysql_connection, execute_query,
These were all working and I was able to run my application on PyCharm. I closed PyCharm and opened it back up to find most of these imports "could not be found". Any help regarding this will be much appreciated. Thanks
Update:
I'm able to run the file from terminal (iTerm) without errors. However, the file still shows red error marks by the imports. Seems like PyCharm isn't recognizing some sort of path
Check the traceback for what version of python is being called.
There could be a mismatch between the version you've imported modules with and the version that runs by default.
Double check what is being used as your project interpreter. This can change the available packages to your current project.
Found in PyCharm by going to Settings -> Project:<'Your-Project'> -> Project Interpreter
Also, did you install MySQLdb in this way? MySQLdb - ModuleNotFoundError
Related
I am coding in PyCharm and to set up the environment I use poetry, python version 3.10
Everything was working ok, but starting from one moment of time I got problem with module imports.
But the problem does not relate to the import of the whole module but to the import of class or function from module.
You can see as an example that BaseSettings from pydantic is underlined with red wavy line and Pycharm says that BaseSettings is unresolved reference.
I tried
to invalidate cache in Pycharm
install, uninstall the module (poetry add/remove)
change the environment and return back
marked folder as a source root (assume it is irrelevant but anyway)
but unfortunately nothing helped
aiohttp.client.py
aiohttp.init.py
I found the out what was the reason for this strange behaviour. It was the problem of PyCharm IDE. PyCharm stopped recognising init.py as python files that produced import errors. Actually I do not know why this happened since I did not changed any settings or updated PyCharm.
The solution was to manually add pattern "init.py" to python files mask in Settings -> Editor ->File types -> Python (please see screenshot in the attachment)
I’m in the process of writing unit tests for my software.
I wrote some helpers for my tests. For convenience I would like to use them in a jupyter notebook.
When I try to import them inside of the notebook though, I get an error.
from tests import helpers
->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ModuleNotFoundError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-12-d8ba72c24738> in <module>
----> 1 from tests.helpers import some_helper
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tests.helpers'
Digging a little, I found out that importing tests actually imports this folder as a module:
'/my_project_path/.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/IPython/extensions/tests'
The folder contains test_autoreload.py and test_storemagic.py, which are tests for extensions I use.
Here’s my question, how do I properly manage this conflict? I would like to keep those extension installed, and I would like to keep the name tests for my folder, as it is the convention when working with pytest.
I installed those extensions with pip. Did I miss an option to ignore the tests when installing or something?
Thanks! :)
Not really a solution but some hints here in case they help you:
I was having the same issue today and getting a bit crazy. Not in jupyter but int the ipyton shell. As jupyter uses ipython I guess it will be the same issue.
IPython has a module called tests
within the IPython/extensions folder, and this folder is added is added to the search path when using ipython instead of python.
This are my paths from a python shell (using sys.path):
['',
'/usr/local/lib/python37.zip',
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7',
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7/lib-dynload',
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages']
And the ones from an ipython shell:
['/usr/local/bin',
'/usr/local/lib/python37.zip',
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7',
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7/lib-dynload',
'',
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages',
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/IPython/extensions',
'/home/dmontaner/.ipython']
So, if your are in iptyhon or in a notebook and you import tests or from tests import something, the interpreter will search in:
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/IPython/extensions'
So far all is as expected. But I also had as you my own tests module in the same directory where my ipython session was running. What should happen then is that my own tests module should be imported first. But it was not and I had the same error as you.
If I would remove the 'IPython/extensions' from the path doing sys.path.remove(.../IPython/extensions') then I was able to import my own module.
I did uninstall ipyton and ipython_genutils and, using python -m pytest in the command line (on a .py file, not a notebook) I was still having a slightly similar issue this time about dash trying to load the IPython. The weird thing is that in my project I am not using dash but flask and dash is not a dependency of pytest anyway I think.
So, I uninstalled ipyton, ipython_genutils, dash and plotly and then I could run pytest importing from my own tests module.
I reinstalled the 4 libraries again and the problem was solved! And now I can import from my tests module even from within a jupyter notebook.
I guess the message is that there is some buggy setup or dependency among all those libraries (and may be some others). Try to reinstall latest versions or recreate your virtual environment in case it helps.
Sorry that I could not figure out what was the exact problem... but I hope this helps you.
The long-term fix for these kind of naming conflicts is to put all your code, including your test code, into a project package, such that you imports look like
import my_project.tests.helpers instead of import tests.helpers.
By choosing a unique name for your project, you define your own namespace and avoid naming conflicts.
I'm getting ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'macrobond_api_constants'although the package seems to be installed correctly. I checked using conda list command.
https://pypi.org/project/macrobond-api-constants/
The instruction says this should be imported using import macrobond_api_constants
I tried to import using both Spyder and PyCharm. Any idea how to fix this?
In pycharm import libraries exist in different way. You can try this
1. Open PyCharm.
2. go to File -> settings -> Project:test(test means your project name) -> select project interpretor -> click add button
3. after clicking add button and search the library which you want to install then install it.
finally run the program.
Thank you everyone that wanted to help me with this issue. I contacted lib authors (Macrobond) saying I cannot access library and turns out there was something that they messed. An update has been just released couple days ago. Library is now accessible and works pretty well.
I'm trying to set up a roguelike Python project, but I can't seem to be able to import libtcod module into my project. This helloworld crashes, and the IDE keeps telling me that there is no module named libtcodpy.
import libtcodpy
def main():
print('Hello World!')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
What is the proper way to import modules into Python projects? I'm used to Java, so I was expecting something along the lines of Maven to manage the dependencies. There indeed seems to be something like that in PyCharm as well, this package manager for the venv, which from what I gather serves to isolate the project-specific stuff from the OS- or python-global stuff:
but libtcod simply isn't present in the rather exhaustive list of modules that appears after clicking on the "+" button, just some other module that has something to do with libtcod library (I guess?). Moreover, all the tutorials I found on setting libtcod up advise one to manually copy over files somewhere or run some command that I suppose does the importing somehow and other such solutions, all of which i tried and none of which worked. I don't want to pollute my project structure by using such hodgepodge ways of handling dependencies if I can at all avoid it.
Q: How do I get libtcod to work in my PyCharm project in the most clean and convention-abiding way possible?
Take a look at this github project called tcod: https://github.com/libtcod/python-tcod/blob/master/README.rst#installation
It's a python port of libtcod.
To install using pip, use the following command:
python -m pip install tcod
If you get the error "ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found." when trying to import tcod/tdl then you may need the latest Microsoft Visual C runtime.
Blockquote
When I write import MySQLdb in Eclipse using the PyDev plugin, I get an unresolved import. However, the program runs without error. I can add an annotation to get the error to go away, but what is the right way to handle this?
How can I help Eclipse know that MySQLdb is there?
It sounds like MySQLdb is somewhere on your sys.path, but not on your Eclipse project's PYTHONPATH; in other words, Eclipse thinks you're going to get an import error at runtime because you haven't fully configured it. Google seems to say that you can alter this setting in Window->Preferences->Preferences->PyDev->Python Interpreter to include the path to your MySQLdb module.
For some help figuring out where MySQLdb might be living on your system:
Open an interactive interpreter,
import MySQLdb
If that succeeds, you can get a hint from: print MySQLdb.__file__; it may be the __init__ file in the package that you need to point the path at.
cdleary above provided the reason two years ago, but this may be easier. Basically, one reinstalls the interpreter.
Select Window - > Preferences -> PyDev -> Interpreter - Python
Select the python interpreter in the upper pane
Click on Remove
Click on Auto Config
Agree to everything.
This works on Fedora 17 using the Eclipse 4.2.0 that came with the package management.
Fixed this by doing two things:
1) Added MySQLdb egg to the PYTHONPATH under Window->Preferences->Preferences->PyDev->Python Interpreter.
C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\MySQL_python-1.2.3c1-py2.6-win32.egg
2) Close and re-open the .py file that had the red x.
Adding the egg works, but the error remains. The solution for that error can be found by adding
##UnresolvedImport
To the import statement, as in:
import web ##UnresolvedImport
Source: http://klaith.wordpress.com/2009/06/12/pydev-unresolved-import-errors/
I once had a similar problem on Windows (never encountered this on Linux though) and I discovered that I had to include the .egg directory of my library to my PYTHONPATH.
For example my PYTHONPATH (Pydev/Interpreter - Python/Libraries) included:
C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages
and I had to add:
C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\jinja2-2.2.1-py2.6.egg
to use jinja.
This surely works I just tried it with Pmw package. Unzip package in site-packages. Then remove python interpreter from eclipse and then add it again. Your import errors shall go away. also you may want add module to forced builtins. See How do I fix PyDev "Undefined variable from import" errors? and http://pydev.org/manual_101_interpreter.html
I had a similar issue and the following is what I did to solve my issue. I have a Windows 8 Machine, Python 2.7 installed and running my stuff through eclipse.
Some Background:
When I did an easy install it tries to install MySQL-python 1.2.5 which failed with an error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat. I did an easy_install of pip and tried the pip install which also failed with a similar error. They both reference vcvarsall.bat which is something to do with visual studio, since I don't have visual studio on my machine, it left me looking for a different solution, which I share below.
The Solution:
Reinstall python 2.7.8 from 2.7.8 from https://www.python.org/download this will add any missing registry settings, which is required by the next install.
Install 1.2.4 from http://pypi.python.org/pypi/MySQL-python/1.2.4
After I did both of those installs, I reopened eclipse and got a prompt to update the paths of eclipse which I accepted, after that I was able to query my MySQL db.
import MySQLdb
If this code show error like this:
Unresolved import: MySQLdb
you should add D:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\MySQLdb to your sys.path.
D:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\MySQLdb is this location where you install MySQLdb in your computer disk. After this step, the error will disappear.