Develop Reference

How to select an option from the non select dropdown list based on combobox using Python Selenium

Trying to automate one thing for my work, which was choosing one option from the dropdown list on the website below:
https://interparking-pl.my.site.com/abonament/s/?id=a0A58000000D7pZ
The Selenium automation didn't work in that case. After writing such code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
chrome_driver_path = r"C:/Users/.../Projects/chromedriver.exe"
service = Service(executable_path=chrome_driver_path)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=service)
driver.get("https://interparking-pl.my.site.com/abonament/s/?id=a0A58000000D7pZ")
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
abo_button = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="combobox-button-53"]')))
After executing I've got a message:
TimeoutException
In case of finding element by tag name or any other options, the following message pops up:
Message: no such element: Unable to locate element
The list is built on button tags and has a structure of lightning-basecombobox. It looks like there is no possibility to click on the dropdown list and choose the required option automatically.
Is it needed to do something different with such stuff?
What I expect is to use Selenium to choose between the options in the list.

The combobox is a <button> element.
Additionally the id i.e. combobox-button-53 is dynamically generated and is bound to chage sooner/later. They may change next time you access the application afresh or even while next application startup. So can't be used in locators.
Solution
To click element you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following locator strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
driver.get("https://interparking-pl.my.site.com/abonament/s/?id=a0A58000000D7pZ")
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[name='subscriptionsTypeId']"))).click()
Using XPATH:
driver.get("https://interparking-pl.my.site.com/abonament/s/?id=a0A58000000D7pZ")
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[#name='subscriptionsTypeId']"))).click()
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Browser Snapshot;

When I load the page, I get the element ID (XPATH) as following. //*[#id="combobox-button-51"]
Maybe the number 51 isn't always the same? In that case, try:
//*[starts-with(#id,'combobox-button-5')]
Or just use //*[#name="subscriptionsTypeId"] , as another answer here allready mentioned.

Selenium (Python) - NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element

I'm trying to make a simple script that goes to the homepage of The Whiskey Exchange, clicks on the following menu item, navigates to the new page and finally grabs a screenshot.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
chrome_options = Options()
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chrome_options)
driver.get("https://www.thewhiskyexchange.com/")
driver.implicitly_wait(3)
search_bar = driver.find_element(
By.XPATH, "/html/body/div[3]/nav/div/div[3]/div/div/div[2]/a[2]")
search_bar.click()
driver.implicitly_wait(3)
driver.save_screenshot('./image.png')
driver.quit()
I've tried multiple approaches to get this to work, mainly by changing the type of finder, but with no luck. I've tried copying both XPATH and Full XPATH (directly from chrome), but that hasn't worked either. Maybe it's something to do with how the site is built, but no idea.
I'm getting the following error message:
NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"/html/body/div[3]/nav/div/div[3]/div/div/div[2]/a[2]"}
First time using selenium, so the struggle is a bit real. Please help.

To expand the Scotch Whisky menu you don't need to click on the item, instead you can simply Mouse Hover and grab a screenshot of the webpage using either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
driver.get('https://www.thewhiskyexchange.com/')
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a[title='Scotch Whisky']")))).perform()
driver.save_screenshot('./Scotch_Whisky.png')
driver.quit()
Using XPATH:
driver.get('https://www.thewhiskyexchange.com/')
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//a[#title='Scotch Whisky']")))).perform()
driver.save_screenshot('./Scotch_Whisky.png')
driver.quit()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Screenshot:

CSS_SELECTOR
a.header-button.header-button--search.js-header-button--search
XPATH
//a[#title='Search']
You could simply use this css selector since I don't see an xpath like that.

How to Fix: Unable to locate element: method- XPath

This is the website I am trying to automate some clicks:
I have tried clicking the button using Xpath and FullXpath, but still got no luck.
This is the simple code:
w = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='chromedriver.exe',
chrome_options=options)
w.get("https://quillbot.com/")
time.sleep(5)
pasteXpath = "//button[contains(#class,'outlinedPrimary') and .//span[contains(text(),'Paste Text')]]"
element = w.find_element_by_xpath(pasteXpath).click()
But it fails with this message in the console:
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"//*[#id="inOutContainer"]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/button/span[1]/div"}
Please show me how to automate this click using selenium.

I recommend using By, WebDriverWait, and expected_conditions in the place of .find_element_by_xpath.
After you click the paste button you will receive a permissions prompt. See below to get past it.
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.firefox.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
import time
import pyautogui
service = Service('C:\\Path_To_Your\\chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=service)
driver.get('https://quillbot.com/')
paste_button = WebDriverWait(driver, 3).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(
(By.XPATH, "//span[text()='Paste Text']")))
paste_button.click()
time.sleep(2)
pyautogui.press('tab')
pyautogui.press('tab')
pyautogui.press('enter')

This will work:
pasteXpath = "//button[contains(#class,'outlinedPrimary') and .//span[contains(text(),'Paste Text')]]"
element = w.find_element_by_xpath(pasteXpath).click()
Don't forget to add some wait / delay before it to make sure the page is fully loaded.

Try to use CSS selector instead:
element = w.find_element_by_css_selector('div[class*="MuiGrid-root"] > div[class="jss473"]').click()
You can find all the doc about css selector here

Python selenium web-driver: selecting value from the dropdown list (No such Element Exception)

I am trying to extract the user reviews from google app using selenium webdriver. I loaded all reviews on the web-browser. Now I want to change the 'Most relevant' option of review page to 'Newest' option as shown in the picture.
Here is my code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
baseurl = 'https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mapmyrun.android2&showAllReviews=true'
driver.get(baseurl)
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[#class='OA0qNb ncFHed']//div[#class='MocG8c UFSXYb LMgvRb KKjvXb']//span[#class='vRMGwf oJeWuf']").click()
When I ran the code, it throws following error:
NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"//div[#class='OA0qNb ncFHed']//div[#class='MocG8c UFSXYb LMgvRb KKjvXb']//span[#class='vRMGwf oJeWuf']"}

To click on google review options as Newest Induce WebDriverWait() and wait for element_to_be_clickable() and following xpath option.
driver.get("https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mapmyrun.android2&showAllReviews=true")
WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[./span[text()='Most relevant']]"))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[#role='option'][./span[text()='Newest']]"))).click()
Browser snapshot:

If you want to simply click the div and click newest. Your class is dynamic and will change it's better to get an indentification that won't change.
driver.get("https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mapmyrun.android2&showAllReviews=true")
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//span[text()='Most relevant']/parent::div").click()
time.sleep(3)
driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//span[text()='Newest']")[1].click()

How to select a textbox using selenium in python

HTMLI want to select a textbox using XPath or any other locator, but I am unable to do so. The code is working fine for one part of the page, while it is not working using any locator for the other half of the page. I am not sure if my code is wrong or if something else is the problem.
I have attached the HTML part.
Here is my code:
import selenium
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get('Website')
driver.implicitly_wait(50)
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="j_username"]').send_keys("Username")
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="j_password"]').send_keys("Password")
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="b_submit"]').click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="15301"]/div[1]/a/span').click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="22261"]/a').click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="22323"]/a').click()
driver.implicitly_wait(50)
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="filterRow"]').clear()
The last line is where I am getting the following error:
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"//*[#id="filterRow"]"}

Page may have not finished rendering when you try to find the element. So it will give NoSuchElementException
Try the following method
elem = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="filterRow"]')
if len(elem) > 0
elem[0].clear()
Hope this will help you

You can wait till the elements loads using wait -
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
Filter_Row = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="filterRow"]')))
Filter_Row.clear()
Try the above code and see what happens.

Try below solution
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[#id='filterRow']"))).clear()
Note: add below imports to your solution :
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

As in one of comments, you mentioned upon clicking tab a new page is opening. Can you please check if its opening in a new frame. Is so please switch to frame first where your element is using below statement:
driver.switch_to.frame(driver.find_element_by_name(name))
To navigate back to original frame you can use:
driver.switch_to.default_content()

using 'find_element_by_css_selector'
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input")