Develop Reference

How to close the Flipkart login window by Selenium WebDriver?

When I run the below script the website is opened but the popup window is also opened. How do I close this popup window so the script can continue?
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome("C://browserdrivers//chromedriver.exe")
driver.maximize_window()
driver.get('https://www.flipkart.com/')
driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/div[2]/div/div/button").click()
Screenshot:

This is a little bit trickee since all attributes of that X button element and it parent elements seems to be dynamic. Also that X text is not x or X letter.
So, I located it saying: "give me a button element containing some text but not containing 'OTP' text". This give an unique locator and the folllowing code works:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
webdriver_service = Service('C:\webdrivers\chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, service=webdriver_service)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
url = "https://www.flipkart.com/"
driver.get(url)
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[text()][not(contains(.,'OTP'))]"))).click()

Another alternative solution would be issuing a random positioned click to dismiss the login window. For an example
driver.execute_script('el = document.elementFromPoint(47, 457); el.click();')

The element ✕ opens in a Modal Window
To click() on the desired element you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use the following locator strategy:
Using XPATH:
driver.get('https://www.flipkart.com/')
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[text()='✕']"))).click()
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

Selenium Python find_element Xpath cant find xpath

I want to access an website with selenium and than a addblock-window appears, in which i need to click a button for it to disappear.
Eventhough I can find my XPath(//button[#title='Einverstanden'], /html/body/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[1]/button[#title = 'Einverstanden'] or
//button[contains(text(),"Einverstanden")]') in the browser,
I can't find it with my Python script. And i can't seem to find the mistake.
Here is my code.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.implicitly_wait(30)
driver.get("``https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000134260361/endspiel-vor-gericht-prozess-gegen-boris-becker-startet-in-london``")
driver.maximize_window()
x = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, "//button[#title = 'Einverstanden']")
print(x)
This is the error I'm getting.

The button is enclosed in an iframe in which case, you first need to switch to the iframe and then access the element
This should work:
driver.get("https://www.derstandard.at/consent/tcf/")
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH, "//div[contains(#id, 'sp_message_container')]//iframe")))
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[title='Einverstanden']"))).click()
Wait Imports:
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
In case you want to switch to default frame again, you may use this when required:
driver.switch_to.default_content()

selecting elements through Selenium is not working

There are HTML elements on the website (https://www.immowelt.de/expose/2ult44w) that Selenium does not recognize at all. But I would like to be able to address them. I still recognize the element "body" without any problems, however "div [# class = 'cdk-overlay-container']" is not. Errors are not thrown.
from selenium import webdriver
import time
driver = webdriver.Chrome('C:\\go2\\installation\\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get("https://www.immowelt.de/expose/2ult44w");
driver.execute_script("return document.readyState") == "complete"
time.sleep(10)
#just so that a message is clicked away:
datenschutz = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//button[#id='uc-btn-accept-banner']")
if len(datenschutz) > 0: datenschutz[0].click()
#that is not recognized:
example = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//div[#class='cdk-overlay-container']")
print("Counts:"+str(len(example))) #result: Counts:0

The reason you are unable to found it because the element is present inside an iframe.
You need to switch to iframe first.
To Switch to iframe
Induce WebDriverWait() and wait for frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it()
And
Induce WebDriverWait() and wait for presence_of_all_elements_located()
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
driver = webdriver.Chrome('C:\\go2\\installation\\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get("https://www.immowelt.de/expose/2ult44w")
btn=WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//button[#id='uc-btn-accept-banner']")))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", btn)
WebDriverWait(driver,20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID,"externalViewerStage")))
example=WebDriverWait(driver,20).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,"//div[#class='cdk-overlay-container']")))
print("Counts:"+str(len(example)))
driver.switch_to.default_content()

python selenium, cant't click element

i'm having a problem with selenium. I load this page: Investing 3M, and i want to click got it in a pop-out window.
I already tryed with this code bellow, but it doesn't work:
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://www.investing.com/equities/3m-co-financial-summary")
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
x =driver.find_elements_by_xpath("/html/body/div[8]/div[1]/div/div[2]/div[2]/a[1]")
print(len(x))
print(x)
Can anyone provide any solution to this?

The element is present inside an iframe.You need to switch to frame first.
To handle dynamic element you need to
Induce WebDriverWait() and wait for frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it() and following xpath
Induce WebDriverWait() and wait for element_to_be_clickable() and following xpath
code:
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://www.investing.com/equities/3m-co-financial-summary")
WebDriverWait(driver,20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH,"//iframe[#title='TrustArc Cookie Consent Manager']")))
WebDriverWait(driver,20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//a[text()='Got it']"))).click()
Browser snapshot after clicking

Login Button can not be found with selenium

https://www.sevenonemedia.de/tv/programm/programmwochen
Here I want to login:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
import time
options = Options()
chrome_path = "T:/Markus/WebScrapingExample/Chromedriver/chromedriver.exe"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=chrome_path,chrome_options=options)
driver.set_window_size(1280, 720)
time.sleep(5)
driver.get("https://www.sevenonemedia.de/tv/programm/programmwochen")
driver.find_element_by_id("_58_login").send_keys("name")
driver.find_element_by_id("_58_password").send_keys("pw")
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="sign-in-button"]').click()
ElementNotInteractableException: element not interactable
(Session info: chrome=78.0.3904.97)
This is my error
Id is there. Why does this happen?

This page contains duplicate of element with ID sign-in-button. If your selector points to more than one element, driver always takes the first from the top of the DOM one which is not interactable in this case. You must refer to the second element with this id. Try this selector for "Sign in" button:
//*[#id="aheadcustom_p_p_id_58"]//button

hi first things you should not give your password to all of the stackoverflow community :)
you can't click on the button because there is a popup at the bottom of the page and you have to click on it first for selenium it's hidding your button
last is that the totality of your code ?
if yes you forgot
driver = webdriver.Firefox() #or any other webdriver
you have not create driver without this line
EDIT !!
it wasn't working with only the modification above but with this one its good
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
import time
time.sleep(5)
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("https://www.sevenonemedia.de/tv/programm/programmwochen")
driver.find_element_by_id("_58_login").send_keys("login")
driver.find_element_by_id("_58_password").send_keys("pssd")
driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/a").click()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#_58_fm > fieldset:nth-child(1) > div:nth-child(6) > button:nth-child(1)").click()
this work :)
sometime css selector a safer and work better

To click on the Login button you have to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following solutions:
Using XPATH:
driver.get("https://www.sevenonemedia.de/tv/programm/programmwochen")
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//input[#title='Anmelden' and not(contains(#name,'INSTANCE'))]"))).send_keys("a.mai#mediaplus.com")
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[#title='Passwort' and not(contains(#name,'INSTANCE'))]").send_keys("Edidaten17")
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[#title='Passwort' and not(contains(#name,'INSTANCE'))]//following::button[1]").click()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Browser Snapshot:

The problem is that your button locator isn't unique on the page. It finds two buttons, the first of which is not visible which causes the ElementNotInteractableException.
The simple fix is to use the CSS selector below
#main-content #sign-in-button
That will find only the button you want. So your last few lines of code would be
driver.find_element_by_id("_58_login").send_keys("name")
driver.find_element_by_id("_58_password").send_keys("pw")
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('#main-content #sign-in-button').click()

sleep(1)
login_box = driver.find_element_by_name('login')
login_box.click()
this is for facebook login button, just inspect the website and see the id/name/type to make your code automate to work properly