My school has a website that students can sign up for classes during a study period and I forget all the time. I'm trying to make a script that logs in and signs up for me. This is what I have:
import requests
payload = {
"username": "",
"pwd": "",
"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/42.0.2311.135 Safari/537.36 Edge/12.246"
}
with requests.Session() as s:
p = s.post('http://www.bloomingtonsouth.org/plus/login.php', data=payload)
print(p.text)
r = s.get('http://www.bloomingtonsouth.org/plus/student.php')
print(r.text)
The output: "Not Acceptable!Not Acceptable!An appropriate representation of the requested resource could not be found on this server. This error was generated by Mod_Security.
Not Acceptable!Not Acceptable!An appropriate representation of the requested resource could not be found on this server. This error was generated by Mod_Security."
What am I doing wrong?
Edit 1:
headers = {
"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.9",
"Cache-Control": "max-age=0",
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"Host": "bloomingtonsouth.org",
"Referer": "http://bloomingtonsouth.org/plus/login.php",
"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/79.0.3945.117 Safari/537.36"
}
url = "http://www.bloomingtonsouth.org/plus/login.php"
payload = {"username": "", "password": "", "submitted":"TRUE"}
post = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=payload)
r = requests.get('http://www.bloomingtonsouth.org/plus/student.php')
print(r.text)
I tried this, using the headers I found the browser using and it still doesn't work.
User-agent needs to be a header, not in the payload.
login()
def login():
headers = headers - {"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/42.0.2311.135 Safari/537.36 Edge/12.246"}
url = "http://www.bloomingtonsouth.org/plus/login.php"
payload = {"username": "", "pwd": ""}
post = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=payload)
try this code for logging in and let me know if it doesn't work.
If you have the full url to login you could use this online tool that converts URL to python request:
https://curl.trillworks.com/
If you don't understand the website post full url please.
Related
I'm trying very hard to login to a website which uses Discord Oauth. To do this I have to make a request to
https://discord.com/api/v9/oauth2/authorize?client_id=896549597550358548&response_type=code&redirect_uri=https://www.monkeebot.xyz/oauth/discord&scope=identify guilds
However. Discord returns a an errored response:
<Response [200]>
{'location': 'https://www.monkeebot.xyz/oauth/discord?error=access_denied&error_description=The+resource+owner+or+authorization+server+denied+the+request'}
url = "https://discord.com/api/v9/oauth2/authorize?client_id=896549597550358548&response_type=code&redirect_uri=https://www.monkeebot.xyz/oauth/discord&scope=identify guilds"
headers = {
"authorization": "",
"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.5112.81 Safari/537.36 Edg/104.0.1293.47",
"accept": "*/*",
"accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",
"accept-language": "en-GB,en;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8",
"cache-control": "no-cache",
"content-length": "36",
"content-type": "application/json",
"origin": "https://discord.com",
"pragma": "no-cache",
"referer": "https://discord.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id=896549597550358548&redirect_uri=https://www.monkeebot.xyz/oauth/discord&response_type=code&scope=identify%20guilds",
"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.5112.81 Safari/537.36 Edg/104.0.1293.47",
}
r = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json={}, allow_redirects=True)
Does anybody have any experience with doing this? I'm not entirely sure what I'm doing wrong. I have added the correct authorization etc, and I have tried it on different websites that use Discord oauth, but I get this error every time.
Any helps/debugging tips would be very grateful.
Before executing this script, please create your auth code and use it in below "Authorization" key. I don't want to share mine :)
import requests
import json
def generate_code():
url = "https://discord.com/api/v9/oauth2/authorize?client_id=896549597550358548&response_type=code&redirect_uri=https://www.monkeebot.xyz/oauth/discord&code=0nNWo24HJQgwytTMlqkwgdil9fW24k&scope=identify guilds"
payload = json.dumps({"permissions": "0", "authorize": True})
headers = {
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0",
"Accept": "*/*",
"Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Authorization": "USE YOUR AUTH CODE HERE. YOu need to CREATE it first",
"X-Super-Properties": "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",
"X-Discord-Locale": "en-US",
"X-Debug-Options": "bugReporterEnabled",
"Alt-Used": "discord.com",
"Cookie": "__dcfduid=7dc5606419a411ed9b1fee90ba2eef9f; __sdcfduid=7dc5606419a411ed9b1fee90ba2eef9f20120e864cf33496bedf659a7820954f7611454b15423f7553e3e85c08756a75",
}
response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)
return response.json()
print(generate_code())
I just found the bestbuyCA api by inspecting the xhr.
aboveurl = 'https://www.bestbuy.ca/ecomm-api/availability/products?accept=application%2Fvnd.bestbuy.simpleproduct.v1%2Bjson&accept-language=en-CA&skus=14962185'
I've tried:：
response= requests.get(aboveurl)
print(response.text)
//
r = requests.get(url).json()
print(r)
When I run my code in vsc, it starts and keeps running but it will not display anything.
You have to add a header to your request to get the request result:
import requests
headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/56.0.2924.76 Safari/537.36', "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1","DNT": "1","Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8","Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5","Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate"}
aboveurl = "https://www.bestbuy.ca/ecomm-api/availability/products?accept=application%2Fvnd.bestbuy.simpleproduct.v1%2Bjson&accept-language=en-CA&skus=14962185"
html = requests.get(aboveurl,headers=headers)
print(f'requrest code: {html.status_code}\n request text: {html.text}')
I want to know request headers of URL or cookie value in headers.
url = 'https://research.ibfd.org/endecapod/myN=3+10+4293760389+4293746984&Nu=global_rollup_key&Np=2&Nao=20&Nty=0&Ns=decision_date_sortable|1'
Headers for that URL are
headers = {
"Accept":"application/json; charset=utf-8",
"Accept-Encoding":"gzip, deflate, br",
"Accept-Language":"en-US,en;q=0.9",
"Connection":"keep-alive",
"Cookie": "optimizelyEndUserId=oeu1575288961321r0.6329519991798649; optimizelyBuckets=%7B%7D; _ga=GA1.2.693353487.1575288963; _hjid=cfef24b9-ec0f-4677-90eb-6f25e4a4351e; s_ecid=MCMID%7C89844361514127015796100074732098692046; optimizelySegments=%7B%22785891794%22%3A%22gc%22%2C%22786481600%22%3A%22false%22%2C%22787091486%22%3A%22referral%22%7D; angular-ab-tests-ibfd_preview=no; IBFD_SESSION=1xwvMTmbcR714KGplMpDLoYVqTikDSbU; _hjIncludedInSample=1; AMCVS_2F71365B5AA928340A495E05%40AdobeOrg=1; s_cc=true; wt_tags=SUB:kbase:masna.venu#thomsonreuters.com::username:; s_sq=%5B%5BB%5D%5D; _hjAbsoluteSessionInProgress=1; has_js=1; _gid=GA1.2.1180329552.1595404659; s_ppvl=Home%2520-%2520Tax%2520Research%2520Platform%2520-%2520IBFD%2C90%2C90%2C588%2C1422%2C588%2C1280%2C720%2C1.35%2CP; s_ppn=Search%20-%20Tax%20Research%20Platform%20-%20IBFD; s_nr=1595405276724-Repeat; AMCV_2F71365B5AA928340A495E05%40AdobeOrg=1075005958%7CMCIDTS%7C18466%7CMCMID%7C89844361514127015796100074732098692046%7CMCOPTOUT-1595412476s%7CNONE%7CMCAID%7CNONE%7CvVersion%7C4.4.1; s_ppv=Search%2520-%2520Tax%2520Research%2520Platform%2520-%2520IBFD%2C100%2C75%2C21135.408203125%2C360%2C588%2C1280%2C720%2C1.35%2CL",
#"Cookie":"optimizelyEndUserId=oeu1575288961321r0.6329519991798649; optimizelyBuckets=%7B%7D; _ga=GA1.2.693353487.1575288963; _hjid=cfef24b9-ec0f-4677-90eb-6f25e4a4351e; s_ecid=MCMID%7C89844361514127015796100074732098692046; optimizelySegments=%7B%22785891794%22%3A%22gc%22%2C%22786481600%22%3A%22false%22%2C%22787091486%22%3A%22referral%22%7D; angular-ab-tests-ibfd_preview=no; _gid=GA1.2.1850576194.1594914732; IBFD_SESSION=IstWIRdSWRTYlHdmcgyqwaigHIGkr6Q3; AMCVS_2F71365B5AA928340A495E05%40AdobeOrg=1; _hjIncludedInSample=1; s_ppn=Search%20-%20Tax%20Research%20Platform%20-%20IBFD; s_ppvl=%5B%5BB%5D%5D; s_cc=true; wt_tags=SUB:kbase:masna.venu#thomsonreuters.com::username:; s_sq=%5B%5BB%5D%5D; _hjAbsoluteSessionInProgress=1; AMCV_2F71365B5AA928340A495E05%40AdobeOrg=1075005958%7CMCIDTS%7C18461%7CMCMID%7C89844361514127015796100074732098692046%7CMCOPTOUT-1594974899s%7CNONE%7CMCAID%7CNONE%7CvVersion%7C4.4.1; s_nr=1594967699992-Repeat; s_ppv=Search%2520-%2520Tax%2520Research%2520Platform%2520-%2520IBFD%2C100%2C91%2C3987%2C759%2C642%2C1280%2C720%2C1.35%2CP",
"Host":"research.ibfd.org",
"Referer":"https://research.ibfd.org/",
"Sec-Fetch-Dest":"empty",
"Sec-Fetch-Mode":"cors",
"Sec-Fetch-Site":"same-origin",
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.106 Safari/537.36"
}
I have got those headers from chrome developer tools. In those headers, cookie value is changing everyday. I want to get that cookie value by some script.
Can anyone help me to get that?
Thanks in advance.
This code is to post a form data
headers = {
'authority': 'ec.ef.com.cn',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.106 Safari/537.36',
'accept': '*/*',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9,ru-RU;q=0.8,ru;q=0.7,uk;q=0.6,en-GB;q=0.5',
}
s = requests.Session()
response = s.post(url, headers = headers)
which seems different to what Chrome does
I understand :authority is a kind of HTTP/2 Headers. How do I send it with Python requests?
You could use hyper.contrib.HTTP20Adapter, and set the mount(),like:
from hyper.contrib import HTTP20Adapter
import requests
def getHeaders():
headers = {
":authority": "xxx",
":method": "POST",
":path": "/login/secure.ashx",
":scheme": "https",
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/74.0.3729.169 Safari/537.36",
"X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest"
}
return headers
sessions=requests.session()
sessions.mount('https://xxxx.com', HTTP20Adapter())
r=sessions.post(url_search,data=playload,headers=getHeaders())
Refer to a Chinese blog
I need to download file from link like this https://freemidi.org/getter-13560
But I cant use urllib.request or requests library cause it downloads html, not midi. Is there is any solution? And also here is the link with the button itself link
By adding the proper headers and using session we can download and save the file using request module.
import requests
headers = {
"Host": "freemidi.org",
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",
"Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.9",
}
session = requests.Session()
#the website sets the cookies first
req1 = session.get("https://freemidi.org/getter-13560", headers = headers)
#Request again to download
req2 = session.get("https://freemidi.org/getter-13560", headers = headers)
print(len(req2.text)) # This is the size of the mdi file
with open("testFile.mid", "wb") as saveMidi:
saveMidi.write(req2.content)