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Hotbit cancel all orders request endpoint does not work | Python

I´ve tried to create a cancelAllOrder function for my Class.
When I use the cancel All button manually I get this result:
Endpoint: https://www.hotbit.io/v1/order/cancel_all?platform=web
The payload tab looks like this:
and the answer should looks like this: {Code: 1100, Msg: "all orders are sucessfully cancelled", Content: null}
I used this Information and turned it into this code:
def cancelAll0(self, market, order_ids):
payload = [{'market': market.replace('/', ''), 'order_id': o} for o in order_ids]
print(payload)
resp = self.session.post('https://www.hotbit.io/v1/order/cancel_all?platform=web', data=payload, headers=self.headers, cookies=self.cookies)
return resp.json()
Headers and Cookies should be good as everything else (like creating orders, requesting balance, etc.) works fine.
When I use it, I get this:
print(client.cancelAll0("ETH/USDT", order_ids=order_ids))
Output:
[{'market': 'ETHUSDT', 'order_id': 135217230000}, {'market': 'ETHUSDT', 'order_id': 135217120000}]
{'Code': 1201, 'Msg': "invalid character 'm' looking for beginning of value", 'Content': None}
As I get a response, just not the one I wanted, I think something is wrong with my payload. I checked the format of the Array but it should be correct.

Accessing nested data in a supposed dict

Alright, I'm stumped. I have googled everything I can think of from nested Dicts, Dicts inside Lists inside Dicts, to JSON referencing and have no idea how to get to this data.
I have this AWS Lambda handler that is reading Slack events and simply reversing someone's message and then spitting it out back to Slack. However, the bot can respond to itself (creating an infinite loop). I thought I had this solved, however, that was for the legacy stuff. I am Python stupid, so how do reference this data?
Data (slack_body_dict print from below):
{'token': 'NgapUeqidaGeTf4ONWkUQQiP', 'team_id': 'T7BD9RY57', 'api_app_id': 'A01LZHA7R9U', 'event': {'client_msg_id': '383aeac2-a436-4bad-8e19-7fa68facf916', 'type': 'message', 'text': 'rip', 'user': 'U7D1RQ9MM', 'ts': '1612727797.024200', 'team': 'T7BD9RY57', 'blocks': [{'type': 'rich_text', 'block_id': 'gA7K', 'elements': [{'type': 'rich_text_section', 'elements': [{'type': 'text', 'text': 'rip'}]}]}], 'channel': 'D01MK0JSNDP', 'event_ts': '1612727797.024200', 'channel_type': 'im'}, 'type': 'event_callback', 'event_id': 'Ev01MN8LJ117', 'event_time': 1612727797, 'authorizations': [{'enterprise_id': None, 'team_id': 'T7BD9RY57', 'user_id': 'U01MW6UK55W', 'is_bot': True, 'is_enterprise_install': False}], 'is_ext_shared_channel': False, 'event_context': '1-message-T7BD9RY57-D01MK0JSNDP'}
There is an 'is_bot' there under 'authorizations' I want to check. I assume this will let the bot stop responding to itself. However, for the life of me, I cannot reference it. It seems to be nested in there.
I have tried the following:
def lambda_handler(api_event, api_context):
print(f"Received event:\n{api_event}\nWith context:\n{api_context}")
# Grab relevant information form the api_event
slack_body_raw = api_event.get('body')
slack_body_dict = json.loads(slack_body_raw)
request_headers = api_event["headers"]
print(f"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!body_dict:\n{slack_body_dict}")
print(f"#######################is_bot:\n{slack_body_dict('is_bot')}")
print(f"#######################is_bot:\n{slack_body_dict("is_bot")}")
print(f"#######################is_bot:\n{slack_body_dict(['is_bot']}")
print(f"#######################is_bot:\n{slack_body_dict(["is_bot"]}")
print(f"#######################is_bot:\n{slack_body_dict['authorizations']['is_bot']}")
As you can see I have absolutely no clue how to get to that variable to tell if it is true or false. Every 'is_bot' print reference results in an error. Can someone tell me how to reference that variable or give me something to google? Appreciate it. Code is below in case it is relevant.
import json
import os
from slack_sdk import WebClient
from slack_sdk.errors import SlackApiError
def is_challenge(slack_event_body: dict) -> bool:
"""Is the event a challenge from slack? If yes return the correct response to slack
Args:
slack_event_body (dict): The slack event JSON
Returns:
returns True if it is a slack challenge event returns False otherwise
"""
if "challenge" in slack_event_body:
LOGGER.info(f"Challenge Data: {slack_event_body['challenge']}")
return True
return False
def lambda_handler(api_event, api_context):
# Grab relevant information form the api_event
slack_body_raw = api_event.get('body')
slack_body_dict = json.loads(slack_body_raw)
request_headers = api_event["headers"]
# This is to appease the slack challenge gods
if is_challenge(slack_body_dict):
challenge_response_body = {
"challenge": slack_body_dict["challenge"]
}
return helpers.form_response(200, challenge_response_body)
# This parses the slack body dict to get the event JSON
slack_event_dict = slack_body_dict["event"]
# Build the slack client.
slack_client = WebClient(token=os.environ['BOT_TOKEN'])
# We need to discriminate between events generated by
# the users, which we want to process and handle,
# and those generated by the bot.
if slack_body_dict['is_bot']: #THIS IS GIVING ME THE ERROR. I WANT TO CHECK IF BOT HERE.
logging.warning("Ignore bot event")
else:
# Get the text of the message the user sent to the bot,
# and reverse it.
text = slack_event_dict["text"]
reversed_text = text[::-1]
# Get the ID of the channel where the message was posted.
channel_id = slack_event_dict["channel"]
try:
response = slack_client.chat_postMessage(
channel=channel_id,
text=reversed_text
)
except SlackApiError as e:
# You will get a SlackApiError if "ok" is False
assert e.response["error"] # str like 'invalid_auth', 'channel_not_found'

The structure of the data is:
{
"authorizations": [
{
"is_bot": true
}
]
}
So you would need to first index "authorizations", then to get the first item 0, and lastly "is_bot".
data["authorizations"][0]["is_bot"]
Alternativly, you could iterate over all the authorizations and check if any (or all) of them are marked as a bot like so:
any(auth["is_bot"] for auth in slack_body_dict["authorizations"])

Looping through a function

I am struggling with figuring out the best way to loop through a function. The output of this API is a Graph Connection and I am a-little out of my element. I really need to obtain ID's from an api output and have them in a dict or some sort of form that I can pass to another API call.
**** It is important to note that the original output is a graph connection.... print(type(api_response) does show it as a list however, if I do a print(type(api_response[0])) it returns a
This is the original output from the api call:
[{'_from': None, 'to': {'id': '5c9941fcdd2eeb6a6787916e', 'type': 'user'}}, {'_from': None, 'to': {'id': '5cc9055fcc5781152ca6eeb8', 'type': 'user'}}, {'_from': None, 'to': {'id': '5d1cf102c94c052cf1bfb3cc', 'type': 'user'}}]
This is the code that I have up to this point.....
api_response = api_instance.graph_user_group_members_list(group_id, content_type, accept,limit=limit, skip=skip, x_org_id=x_org_id)
def extract_id(result):
result = str(result).split(' ')
for i, r in enumerate(result):
if 'id' in r:
id = (result[i+1].translate(str.maketrans('', '', string.punctuation)))
print( id )
return id
extract_id(api_response)
def extract_id(result):
result = str(result).split(' ')
for i, r in enumerate(result):
if 'id' in r:
id = (result[i+8].translate(str.maketrans('', '', string.punctuation)))
print( id )
return id
extract_id(api_response)
def extract_id(result):
result = str(result).split(' ')
for i, r in enumerate(result):
if 'id' in r:
id = (result[i+15].translate(str.maketrans('', '', string.punctuation)))
print( id )
return id
extract_id(api_response)
I have been able to use a function to extract the ID's but I am doing so through a string. I am in need of a scalable solution that I can use to pass these ID's along to another API call.
I have tried to use a for loop but because it is 1 string and i+1 defines the id's position, it is redundant and just outputs 1 of the id's multiple times.
I am receiving the correct output using each of these functions however, it is not scalable..... and just is not a solution. Please help guide me......

So to solve the response as a string issue I would suggest using python's builtin json module. Specifically, the method .loads() can convert a string to a dict or list of dicts. From there you can iterate over the list or dict and check if the key is equal to 'id'. Here's an example based on what you said the response would look like.
import json
s = "[{'_from': None, 'to': {'id': '5c9941fcdd2eeb6a6787916e', 'type': 'user'}}, {'_from': None, 'to': {'id': '5cc9055fcc5781152ca6eeb8', 'type': 'user'}}, {'_from': None, 'to': {'id': '5d1cf102c94c052cf1bfb3cc', 'type': 'user'}}]"
# json uses double quotes and null; there is probably a better way to do this though
s = s.replace("\'", '\"').replace('None', 'null')
response = json.loads(s) # list of dicts
for d in response:
for key, value in d['to'].items():
if key == 'id':
print(value) # or whatever else you want to do
# 5c9941fcdd2eeb6a6787916e
# 5cc9055fcc5781152ca6eeb8
# 5d1cf102c94c052cf1bfb3cc

Amazon lambda dynamodb update_item() only accepts keyword arguments

I am trying to save data in dynamodb using update_item for the first time. In another area of my project I have used put_item() successfully. For this new area of code I am saving only items that change, leaving items in the db that are unchanged. Thus, I need to use update_item(). However, I can't seem to figure out why my syntax is not correct for the API call. I am using this directly from the Amazon UI.
Here is my python code:
from __future__ import print_function
import json
import boto3
print('Loading function')
def saveScreenData(event, context):
dynamodb = boto3.client('dynamodb', region_name='us-east-1', endpoint_url="https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com")
print('The event: {}'.format(event))
key = {}
key['UID'] = event['uid']
key['screenId'] = event['screenid']
print('Key: {}'.format(key))
for item, val in event.items():
if item != 'uid' and item != 'screenid':
print("Saving!")
response = dynamodb.update_item({
"TableName" : "ScreenData",
"Key" : key,
"UpdateExpression" : "SET #attrName = :attrValue",
"ExpressionAttributeNames" : {
"#attrName" : item
},
"ExpressionAttributeValues" : {
":attrValue" : val
}
})
print('Response: {}'.format(response))
return response
Here is the output:
START RequestId: 2da9412a-b03d-11e7-9dc8-8fcb305833f6 Version: $LATEST
The event: {'article': '<p>↵ First!↵</p>', 'screenid': '13', 'uid': '0', 'section1': '<h1>↵ Second↵</h1>'}
Key: {'UID': '0', 'screenId': '13'}
Saving!
update_item() only accepts keyword arguments.: TypeError
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/var/task/saveScreenData.py", line 30, in saveScreenData
":attrValue" : val
File "/var/runtime/botocore/client.py", line 310, in _api_call
"%s() only accepts keyword arguments." % py_operation_name)
TypeError: update_item() only accepts keyword arguments.
END RequestId: 2da9412a-b03d-11e7-9dc8-8fcb305833f6
I have researched the update_item docs (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateItem.html) and have modeled my query after this SO q&a by mkobit (https://stackoverflow.com/users/627727/mkobit): https://stackoverflow.com/a/30604746/8027640
I have played with variations on the syntax, including adding the dictionary {"S" : "maybe this works"} instead of my variable val, and have also tried changing the variable to some static content to see if it works, but no luck.
Clearly this is a syntax issue, but I have been unable to track it down. Suggestions?

I think the example your are using is based on boto2 which has quite different interface comparing to boto3.
Instead, look into the boto3 documentation, you should use keyword arguments as the error states (and you are using the dictionary).
Your request should look approximately like this:
response = dynamodb.update_item(
TableName="ScreenData",
Key=key,
UpdateExpression="SET #attrName = :attrValue",
ExpressionAttributeNames={
"#attrName" : item
},
ExpressionAttributeValues={
":attrValue" : val
}
)

how can i take a specific element from this list in python?

I'm working with the Microsoft Azure face API and I want to get only the glasses response.
heres my code:
########### Python 3.6 #############
import http.client, urllib.request, urllib.parse, urllib.error, base64, requests, json
###############################################
#### Update or verify the following values. ###
###############################################
# Replace the subscription_key string value with your valid subscription key.
subscription_key = '(MY SUBSCRIPTION KEY)'
# Replace or verify the region.
#
# You must use the same region in your REST API call as you used to obtain your subscription keys.
# For example, if you obtained your subscription keys from the westus region, replace
# "westcentralus" in the URI below with "westus".
#
# NOTE: Free trial subscription keys are generated in the westcentralus region, so if you are using
# a free trial subscription key, you should not need to change this region.
uri_base = 'https://westcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com'
# Request headers.
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key': subscription_key,
}
# Request parameters.
params = {
'returnFaceAttributes': 'glasses',
}
# Body. The URL of a JPEG image to analyze.
body = {'url': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/RH_Louise_Lillian_Gish.jpg'}
try:
# Execute the REST API call and get the response.
response = requests.request('POST', uri_base + '/face/v1.0/detect', json=body, data=None, headers= headers, params=params)
print ('Response:')
parsed = json.loads(response.text)
info = (json.dumps(parsed, sort_keys=True, indent=2))
print(info)
except Exception as e:
print('Error:')
print(e)
and it returns a list like this:
[
{
"faceAttributes": {
"glasses": "NoGlasses"
},
"faceId": "0f0a985e-8998-4c01-93b6-8ef4bb565cf6",
"faceRectangle": {
"height": 162,
"left": 177,
"top": 131,
"width": 162
}
}
]
I want just the glasses attribute so it would just return either "Glasses" or "NoGlasses"
Thanks for any help in advance!

I think you're printing the whole response, when really you want to drill down and get elements inside it. Try this:
print(info[0]["faceAttributes"]["glasses"])
I'm not sure how the API works so I don't know what your specified params are actually doing, but this should work on this end.
EDIT: Thank you to #Nuageux for noting that this is indeed an array, and you will have to specify that the first object is the one you want.

I guess that you can get few elements in that list, so you could do this:
info = [
{
"faceAttributes": {
"glasses": "NoGlasses"
},
"faceId": "0f0a985e-8998-4c01-93b6-8ef4bb565cf6",
"faceRectangle": {
"height": 162,
"left": 177,
"top": 131,
"width": 162
}
}
]
for item in info:
print (item["faceAttributes"]["glasses"])
>>> 'NoGlasses'

Did you try:
glasses = parsed[0]['faceAttributes']['glasses']

This looks more like a dictionary than a list. Dictionaries are defined using the { key: value } syntax, and can be referenced by the value for their key. In your code, you have faceAttributes as a key that for value contains another dictionary with a key glasses leading to the last value that you want.
Your info object is a list with one element: a dictionary. So in order to get at the values in that dictionary, you'll need to tell the list where the dictionary is (at the head of the list, so info[0]).
So your reference syntax will be:
#If you want to store it in a variable, like glass_var
glass_var = info[0]["faceAttributes"]["glasses"]
#Or if you want to print it directly
print(info[0]["faceAttributes"]["glasses"])
What's going on here? info[0] is the dictionary containing several keys, including faceAttributes,faceId and faceRectangle. faceRectangle and faceAttributes are both dictionaries in themselves with more keys, which you can reference to get their values.
Your printed tree there is showing all the keys and values of your dictionary, so you can reference any part of your dictionary using the right keys:
print(info["faceId"]) #prints "0f0a985e-8998-4c01-93b6-8ef4bb565cf6"
print(info["faceRectangle"]["left"]) #prints 177
print(info["faceRectangle"]["width"]) #prints 162
If you have multiple entries in your info list, then you'll have multiple dictionaries, and you can get all the outputs as so:
for entry in info: #Note: "entry" is just a variable name,
# this can be any name you want. Every
# iteration of entry is one of the
# dictionaries in info.
print(entry["faceAttributes"]["glasses"])
Edit: I didn't see that info was a list of a dictionary, adapted for that fact.