Develop Reference

Tapo plug using python with PyP100 library login error

I am using the basic script from the repository to try and connect to a Tapo P110 plug. Clearly I am using my ip/email/pword.
from PyP100 import PyP110
p110 = PyP110.P110("192.168.X.X", "email#gmail.com", "Password123") #Creating a P110 plug object
p110.handshake() #Creates the cookies required for further methods
p110.login() #Sends credentials to the plug and creates AES Key and IV for further methods
#PyP110 has all PyP100 functions and additionally allows to query energy usage infos
p110.getEnergyUsage() #Returns dict with all the energy usage
But I am getting this error.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\Users\xxxx\xxxx\Add-hoc analysis projects\tapo_plug_energy_monitor\Python\Basic_Tapo_script.py", line 9, in <module>
p110.getDeviceInfo()
File "C:\Users\xxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\PyP100\PyP100.py", line 236, in getDeviceInfo
URL = f"http://{self.ipAddress}/app?token={self.token}"
AttributeError: 'P110' object has no attribute 'token'
I should note I tried to ping the ip and all packets transmitted and received correctly. It is login() that causes the error but I have checked login details and they seem to be correct. Any help appreciated.

So the problem was because of an update to the Tapo P110 firmware version 1.0.16
The current solution is to make a small change to PyP100.py see below link.
https://github.com/fishbigger/TapoP100/issues/76

can't get page title from notion using api

I'm using notion.py and I'm new to python I want to get a page title from page and post it in another page but when I try I'm getting an error
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "auto_notion_read.py", line 16, in <module>
page_read = client.get_block(list_url_read)
File "/home/lotfi/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notion/client.py", line 169, in get_block
block = self.get_record_data("block", block_id, force_refresh=force_refresh)
File "/home/lotfi/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notion/client.py", line 162, in get_record_data
return self._store.get(table, id, force_refresh=force_refresh)
File "/home/lotfi/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notion/store.py", line 184, in get
self.call_load_page_chunk(id)
File "/home/lotfi/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notion/store.py", line 286, in call_load_page_chunk
recordmap = self._client.post("loadPageChunk", data).json()["recordMap"]
File "/home/lotfi/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/notion/client.py", line 262, in post
"message", "There was an error (400) submitting the request."
requests.exceptions.HTTPError: Invalid input.
My code is that I'm using is
from notion.client import NotionClient
import time
token_v2 = "my page tocken"
client = NotionClient(token_v2 = token_v2)
list_url_read = 'the url of the page page to read'
page_read = client.get_block(list_url_read)
list_url_post = 'the url of the page'
page_post = client.get_block(list_url_post)
print (page_read.title)

It isn't recommended to edit source code for dependencies, as you will most certainly cause a conflict when updating the dependencies in the future.
Fix PR 294 has been open since the 6th of March 2021 and has not been merged.
To fix this issue with the currently open PR (pull request) on GitHub, do the following:
pip uninstall notion
Then either:
pip install git+https://github.com/jamalex/notion-py.git#refs/pull/294/merge
OR in your requirements.txt add
git+https://github.com/jamalex/notion-py.git#refs/pull/294/merge
Source for PR 294 fix

You can find the fix here
In a nutshell you need to modify two files in the library itself:
store.py
client.py
Find "limit" value and change it to 100 in both.

How to download datasat from The Humanitarian Data Exchange (hdx api python)

I don't quite understand how I can download data from a dataset. I only download one file, and there are several of them. How can I solve this problem?
I am using hdx api library. There is a small example in the documentation. A list is returned to me and I use the download method. But only the first file from the list is downloaded, not all of them.
My code
from hdx.hdx_configuration import Configuration
from hdx.data.dataset import Dataset
Configuration.create(hdx_site='prod', user_agent='A_Quick_Example', hdx_read_only=True)
dataset = Dataset.read_from_hdx('novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov-cases')
resources = dataset.get_resources()
print(resources)
url, path = resources[0].download()
print('Resource URL %s downloaded to %s' % (url, path))
I tried to use different methods, but only this one turned out to be working, it seems some kind of error in the loop, but I do not understand how to solve it.
Result
Resource URL https://data.humdata.org/hxlproxy/api/data-preview.csv?url=https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FCSSEGISandData%2FCOVID-19%2Fmaster%2Fcsse_covid_19_data%2Fcsse_covid_19_time_series%2Ftime_series_covid19_confirmed_global.csv&filename=time_series_covid19_confirmed_global.csv downloaded to C:\Users\tred1\AppData\Local\Temp\time_series_covid19_confirmed_global.csv.CSV
Forgot to add that I get a list of strings where there is a download url value. Probably the problem is in the loop
When I use a for-loop I get this:
for res in resources:
print(res)
res[0].download()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/tred1/PycharmProjects/pythonProject2/HDXapi.py", line 31, in <module>
main()
File "C:/Users/tred1/PycharmProjects/pythonProject2/HDXapi.py", line 21, in main
res[0].download()
File "C:\Users\tred1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\collections\__init__.py", line 1010, in __getitem__
raise KeyError(key)
KeyError: 0
Datasets

You can get the download link as follows:
dataset = Dataset.read_from_hdx('acled-conflict-data-for-africa-1997-lastyear')
lita_resources = dataset.get_resources()
dictio=lista_resources[1]
url=dictio['download_url']

django test file download - "ValueError: I/O operation on closed file"

I have code for a view which serves a file download, and it works fine in the browser. Now I am trying to write a test for it, using the internal django Client.get:
response = self.client.get("/compile-book/", {'id': book.id})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
self.assertEquals(response.get('Content-Disposition'),
"attachment; filename=book.zip")
so far so good. Now I would like to test if the downloaded file is the one I expect it to download. So I start by saying:
f = cStringIO.StringIO(response.content)
Now my test runner responds with:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File ".../tests.py", line 154, in test_download
f = cStringIO.StringIO(response.content)
File "/home/epub/projects/epub-env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/http/response.py", line 282, in content
self._consume_content()
File "/home/epub/projects/epub-env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/http/response.py", line 278, in _consume_content
self.content = b''.join(self.make_bytes(e) for e in self._container)
File "/home/epub/projects/epub-env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/http/response.py", line 278, in <genexpr>
self.content = b''.join(self.make_bytes(e) for e in self._container)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/wsgiref/util.py", line 30, in next
data = self.filelike.read(self.blksize)
ValueError: I/O operation on closed file
Even when I do simply: self.assertIsNotNone(response.content) I get the same ValueError
The only topic on the entire internet (including django docs) I could find about testing downloads was this stackoverflow topic: Django Unit Test for testing a file download. Trying that solution led to these results. It is old and rare enough for me to open a new question.
Anybody knows how the testing of downloads is supposed to be handled in Django? (btw, running django 1.5 on python 2.7)

This works for us. We return rest_framework.response.Response but it should work with regular Django responses, as well.
import io
response = self.client.get(download_url, {'id': archive_id})
downloaded_file = io.BytesIO(b"".join(response.streaming_content))
Note:
streaming_content is only available for StreamingHttpResponse (also Django 1.10):
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/request-response/#django.http.StreamingHttpResponse.streaming_content

I had some file download code and a corresponding test that worked with Django 1.4. The test failed when I upgraded to Django 1.5 (with the same ValueError: I/O operation on closed file error that you encountered).
I fixed it by changing my non-test code to use a StreamingHttpResponse instead of a standard HttpResponse. My test code used response.content so I first migrated to CompatibleStreamingHttpResponse, then changed my test code code to use response.streaming_content instead to allow me to drop CompatibleStreamingHttpResponse in favour of StreamingHttpResponse.

Skype4Py - How to successfully add a contact?

I'm working to implement a few fun features with a SkypeBot, and one of the features I'd like to implement is the ability to add a new contact. While reviewing the Skype4Py docs, I note this method:
http://skype4py.sourceforge.net/doc/html/Skype4Py.client.Client-class.html#OpenAddContactDialog
I am using the following code to try to access this:
sky = Skype4Py.Skype()
client = Skype4Py.client.Client(sky)
sky.Attach()
client.OpenAddContactDialog("test")
However, when trying to utilize almost anything from Skype4py.client.Client I get a timeout with the traceback:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<input>", line 1, in <module>
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.8-intel/egg/Skype4Py/client.py", line 164, in OpenDialog
self._Skype._DoCommand('OPEN %s' % tounicode(' '.join(params)))
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.8-intel/egg/Skype4Py/skype.py", line 276, in _DoCommand
self.SendCommand(command)
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.8-intel/egg/Skype4Py/skype.py", line 778, in SendCommand
self._Api.send_command(Command)
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.8-intel/egg/Skype4Py/api/darwin.py", line 395, in send_command
raise SkypeAPIError('Skype command timeout')
SkypeAPIError: Skype command timeout
I receive this timeout error on every method I try to access within the client class. (ie:
OpenAuthorizationDialog, OpenCallHistoryTab, OpenContactsTab). Am I accessing this method incorrectly, or perhaps the method is not supported for newer versions of Skype? Any help with getting this working, or a method that adds contacts via Skype4Py successfully will be very appreciated.

sky = Skype4Py.Skype()
sky.Attach()
client = Skype4Py.client.Client(sky)
client.OpenAddContactDialog("Torxed")
Trying a few things out but i'm 99% sure that's the order in which you have to do things.
Otherwise you will time out because the attachment needs time to attach before you start executing things towards the API.
Also take a look at:
http://skype4py.sourceforge.net/doc/html/Skype4Py.user.User-class.html#SetBuddyStatusPendingAuthorization
http://skype4py.sourceforge.net/doc/html/Skype4Py.skype.SkypeEvents-class.html#UserAuthorizationRequestReceived
Also you might be going about this the wrong way.
Adding a skype user directly, is not how Skype works.
search
request add with a message
wait for authorization
So, try one of the following:
(one is a asyncore way of searching and adding as they pop up, the other will bunch your results)
http://skype4py.sourceforge.net/doc/html/Skype4Py.skype.Skype-class.html#AsyncSearchUsers
http://skype4py.sourceforge.net/doc/html/Skype4Py.skype.Skype-class.html#SearchForUsers
So try:
sky = Skype4Py.Skype()
sky.Attach()
print skyp.SearchForUsers('Torxed')
Should get you a handle to add me for instance.
Within the object that you recieve, there will be an option to add me for instance.

#Torxed's answer was right, but here's more information in case anyone wasn't able to make it the last mile.
I was able to add a contact in this way:
import Skype4Py
sky = Skype4Py.Skype()
sky.Attach()
requestMessage = "Please accept my request!"
searchResults = sky.SearchForUsers('echo123')
firstResult = searchResults[0]
firstResult.SetBuddyStatusPendingAuthorization(requestMessage)
Do be careful, though as this merely adds the FIRST result returned by the search. If you have the username exact, it should be fine.