Map JSON values into another JSON object in Python - python

Background to this question is I have JSON Responses A and wish to send Response A's values only to JSON format B. JSON format B has different fields.
JSON Response A
{
"res_comment": "work description",
"res_id": "62",
"res_priority": "P2",
"res_qid": "INC0140315"
}
....... etc x n
Looking to map the values in JSON Response A to the below JSON format B.
JSON format B
{
"ServiceIssueCategoryID": "62", **#res_id**
"ServicePriorityCode": "P2", **#res_priority**
"ServiceNowID_KUT": "INC0140315", **#res_qid**
"ServiceRequestTextCollection":[
{
"TypeCode": "10004", **value does not change**
"Text": "work description" **#res_comment**
}
]
}
## update
To be clear:
I have made a single map of Values (between one set of curly brackets) to Format B. Then I used the below to update Format B:
with open("sapFormat.json", "r+") as jsonFile:
data = json.load(jsonFile)
tmp1 = data['ServiceIssueCategoryID']
data["ServiceIssueCategoryID"] = res_id
.... other fields
Works fine, however I have 100's of these individual 'res_id'. Not sure how to loop through all individually and add individually. The function that pulls the Values, takes all Values, e.g. 100 x res_id, need to take 1 res_id, update B and move to the next res_id, update etc

Related

How do I access nested elements inside a json array in python

I want to iterate over the below json array to extract all the referenceValues and the corresponding paymentIDs into one
{
"payments": [{
"paymentID": "xxx",
"externalReferences": [{
"referenceKind": "TRADE_ID",
"referenceValue": "xxx"
}, {
"referenceKind": "ID",
"referenceValue": "xxx"
}]
}, {
"paymentID": "xxx",
"externalReferences": [{
"referenceKind": "ID",
"referenceValue": "xxx"
}]
}]
}
The below piece only extracts in case of a single payment and single externalreferences. I want to be able to do it for multiple payments and multiple externalreferences as well.
payment_ids = []
for notification in notifications:
payments= [(payment[0], payment["externalReferences"][0]["referenceValue"])
for payment in notification[0][0]]
if payments[0][1] in invoice_ids:
payment_ids.extend([payment[0] for payment in payments])
Looking at your structure, first you have to iterate through every dictionary in payments, then iterate through their external references. So the below code should extract all reference values and their payment IDs to a dictionary (and append to a list)
refVals = [] # List of all reference values
for payment in data["payments"]:
for reference in payment["externalReferences"]:
refVals.append({ # Dictionary of the current values
"referenceValue": reference["referenceValue"], # The current reference value
"paymentID": payment["paymentID"] # The current payment ID
})
print(refVals)
This code should output a list of a dictionary with all reference values and their payment IDs, in the data dictionary (assuming you read your data into the data variable)

Convert Embedded JSON Dict To Panda DataFrame Where Columns Headers Are Seperate From Values

I'm trying to create a python pandas DataFrame out of a JSON dictionary. The embedding is tripping me up.
The column headers are in a different section of the JSON file to the values.
The json looks similar to below. There is one section of column headers and multiple sections of data.
I need each column filled with the data that relates to it. So value_one in each case will fill the column under header_one and so on.
I have come close, but can't seem to get it to spit out the dataframe as described.
{
"my_data": {
"column_headers": [
"header_one",
"header_two",
"header_three"
],
"values": [
{
"data": [
"value_one",
"value_two",
"value_three"
]
},
{
"data": [
"value_one",
"value_two",
"value_three"
]
}
]
}
}
Assuming your dictionary is my_dict, try:
>>> pd.DataFrame(data=[d["data"] for d in my_dict["my_data"]["values"]],
columns=my_dict["my_data"]["column_headers"])

map json values / dictionary to different functions

I currently have a json file structured as so.
[
{
"jumpcloud-group-name":"Gsuite-Team",
"jumpcloud-group-id":"abcde123455d2f4",
"google-group-name":"test#somewebsite.com"
},
{
"jumpcloud-group-name":"Gsuite-Team2",
"jumpcloud-group-id":"abcde12345asdasdaasdasd",
"google-group-name":"test1#somewebsite.com"
}
]
I am wanting to map the different values of the same keys to different functions.
example: jumpcloud-group-id to group_id and google-group-name to groupkey
*both fields need to be strings and i have already used json load to import the json file to a dictionary. I have tried using a for loop however, I am confused on how to map everything with the same dictionary values
def jumpcloud_group_membership_ids():
group_id = '5d2fsassfdasdasde9aa0ec'
def main():
groupKey = test#domain.com

Update single row formatting for entire sheet

I want to just apply a formatting from a JSON Entry. The first thing I did was make my desirable format on my spreadsheet for the second row of all columns. I then retrieved them with a .get request (from A2 to AO3).
request = google_api.service.spreadsheets().get(
spreadsheetId=ss_id,
ranges="Tab1!A2:AO3",
includeGridData=True).execute()
The next thing I did was collect each of the formats for each column and record them in a dictionary.
my_dictionary_of_formats = {}
row_values = row_1['sheets'][0]['data'][0]['rowData'][0]['values']
for column in range(0, len(row_values)):
my_dictionary_of_formats[column] = row_values[column]['effectiveFormat']
Now I have a dictionray of all my effective formats for all my columns. I'm having trouble now applying that format to all rows in each column. I tried a batchUpdate request:
cell_data = {
"effectiveFormat": my_dictionary_of_formats[0]}
row_data = {
"values": [
cell_data
]
}
update_cell = {
"rows": [
row_data
],
"fields": "*",
"range":
{
"sheetId": input_master.tab_id,
"startRowIndex": 2,
"startColumnIndex": 0,
"endColumnsIndex": 1
}
}
request_body = {
"requests": [
{"updateCells": update_cell}],
"includeSpreadsheetInResponse": True,
"responseIncludeGridData": True}
service.spreadsheets().batchUpdate(spreadsheetId=my_id, body=request_body).execute()
This wiped out everything and I'm not sure why. I don't think I understand the fields='* attribute.
TL;DR
I want to apply a format to all rows in a single column. Much like if I used the "Paint Format" tool on the second row, first column and dragged it all the way down to the last row.
-----Update
Hi, thanks to the comments this was my solution:
###collect all formats from second row
import json
row_2 = goolge_api.service.spreadsheets().get(
spreadsheetId=spreadsheet_id,
ranges="tab1!A2:AO2",
includeGridData=True).execute()
my_dictionary = {}
row_values = row_2['sheets'][0]['data'][0]['rowData'][0]['values']
for column in range(0,len(row_values)):
my_dictionary[column] = row_values[column]
json.dumps(my_dictionary,open('config/format.json','w'))
###Part 2, apply formats
requests = []
my_dict = json.load(open('config/format.json'))
for column in my_dict:
requests.append(
{
"repeatCell": {
"range": {
"sheetId": tab_id,
"startRowIndex": str(1),
"startColumnIndex":str(column),
"endColumnIndex":str(int(column)+1)
},
"cell": {
"userEnteredFormat": my_dict[column]
},
'fields': "userEnteredFormat({})".format(",".join(my_dict[column].keys()))
}
})
body = {"requests": requests}
google_api.service.spreadsheets().batchUpdate(spreadsheetId=s.spreadsheet_id,body=body).execute()
When you include fields as a part of the request, you indicate to the API endpoint that it should overwrite the specified fields in the targeted range with the information found in your uploaded resource. fields="*" correspondingly is interpreted as "This request specifies the entire data and metadata of the given range. Remove any previous data and metadata from the range and use what is supplied instead."
Thus, anything not specified in your updateCells requests will be removed from the range supplied in the request (e.g. values, formulas, data validation, etc.).
You can learn more in the guide to batchUpdate
For an updateCell request, the fields parameter is as described:
The fields of CellData that should be updated. At least one field must be specified. The root is the CellData; 'row.values.' should not be specified. A single "*" can be used as short-hand for listing every field.
If you then view the resource description of CellData, you observe the following fields:
"userEnteredValue"
"effectiveValue"
"formattedValue"
"userEnteredFormat"
"effectiveFormat"
"hyperlink"
"note"
"textFormatRuns"
"dataValidation"
"pivotTable"
Thus, the proper fields specification for your request is likely to be fields="effectiveFormat", since this is the only field you supply in your row_data property.
Consider also using the repeatCell request if you are just specifying a single format.

Create a data frame from a complex nested dictionary?

I have a big nested, then nested then nested json file saved as .txt format. I need to access some specific key pairs and crate a data frame or another transformed json object for further use. Here is a small sample with 2 key pairs.
[
{
"ko_id": [819752],
"concepts": [
{
"id": ["11A71731B880:http://ontology.intranet.com/Taxonomy/116#en"],
"uri": ["http://ontology.intranet.com/Taxonomy/116"],
"language": ["en"],
"prefLabel": ["Client coverage & relationship management"]
}
]
},
{
"ko_id": [819753],
"concepts": [
{
"id": ["11A71731B880:http://ontology.intranet.com/Taxonomy/116#en"],
"uri": ["http://ontology.intranet.com/Taxonomy/116"],
"language": ["en"],
"prefLabel": ["Client coverage & relationship management"]
}
]
}
]
The following code load the data as list but I need to access to the data probably as a dictionary and I need the "ko_id", "uri" and "prefLabel" from each key pair and put it to a pandas data frame or a dictionary for further analysis.
with open('sample_data.txt') as data_file:
json_sample = js.load(data_file)
The following code gives me the exact value of the first element. But donot actually know how to put it together and build the ultimate algorithm to create the dataframe.
print(sample_dict["ko_id"][0])
print(sample_dict["concepts"][0]["prefLabel"][0])
print(sample_dict["concepts"][0]["uri"][0])
for record in sample_dict:
df = pd.DataFrame(record['concepts'])
df['ko_id'] = record['ko_id']
final_df = final_df.append(df)
You can pass the data to pandas.DataFrame using a generator:
import pandas as pd
import json as js
with open('sample_data.txt') as data_file:
json_sample = js.load(data_file)
df = pd.DataFrame(data = ((key["ko_id"][0],
key["concepts"][0]["prefLabel"][0],
key["concepts"][0]["uri"][0]) for key in json_sample),
columns = ("ko_id", "prefLabel", "uri"))
Output:
>>> df
ko_id prefLabel uri
0 819752 Client coverage & relationship management http://ontology.intranet.com/Taxonomy/116
1 819753 Client coverage & relationship management http://ontology.intranet.com/Taxonomy/116

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