I started a translator project on azure.
I copy the simple test code.
import os, requests, uuid, json
subscription_key = 'KEY_IN_PORTAL_AZURE'
endpoint = 'URL_IN_PORTAL_AZURE'
path = '/translate?api-version=3.0'
params = '&from=fr&to=en'
constructed_url = endpoint + path + params
headers = {
'Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key': subscription_key,
'Content-type': 'application/json',
'X-ClientTraceId': str(uuid.uuid4())
}
body = [{
'text' : 'Bonjour'
}]
request = requests.post(constructed_url, headers=headers, json=body)
response = request.json()
print(json.dumps(response, sort_keys=True, indent=4,
ensure_ascii=False, separators=(',', ': ')))
I change the key and the endpoint but the program return
{
"error": {
"code": "404",
"message": "Resource not found"
}
}
I delete the service and i retry same thing
There're 2 errors in the sample code.
Error 1: for the endpoint, use this one instead of copying the one from azure portal:
endpoint = 'https://api.cognitive.microsofttranslator.com/'
Error 2: in headers, please add Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Region, and it's value is the region of the Cognitive Services resource. Like below:
'Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Region':'EastUS'
You can get the region from azure portal, the screenshot is as below:
And I tested it at my side, it worked. The result as below:
Related
I am attempting to get a refresh token and use it to request a new access token when the temporary access token expires.
Spotify's documentation states the response body should contain the following json data:
{
"access_token": "NgCXRK...MzYjw",
"token_type": "Bearer",
"scope": "user-read-private user-read-email",
"expires_in": 3600,
"refresh_token": "NgAagA...Um_SHo"
}
However, using my code below only provides the following:
{
"access_token": "xxxx....",
"token_type": "Bearer",
"expires_in": 3600
}
I am using the following function to request an access token:
def get_access_token(client_id, client_secret): # getting access token from spotify using client ID
# Encoding Client ID and Client Secret in Base64
token_url = "https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token"
client_creds = f"{client_id}:{client_secret}"
client_creds_b64 = base64.b64encode(client_creds.encode())
token_data = {
"grant_type": "client_credentials"
}
token_headers = {
'Authorization': f"Basic {client_creds_b64.decode()}"
}
r = requests.post(token_url, data=token_data, headers=token_headers)
valid_request = r.status_code in range(200, 299)
token_response_data = r.json()
# pretty print response body
print(json.dumps(token_response_data, indent=2)) # response 200 -> successful attempt
if valid_request:
access_token = token_response_data['access_token']
return access_token
I am unsure why the scope and refresh token are missing from the response body. How can I alter this function to include these?
Thanks in advance for your time!
Spotify documentation: https://developer.spotify.com/documentation/general/guides/authorization/code-flow/
Altering the token data fixes this:
token_data = {
"grant_type": "authorization_code",
"code": "xxxx....",
"redirect_uri": "your redirect uri from Spotify for devs"
}
You need to set up a redirect uri on Spotify for devs, then encode it to use it as a parameter.
To get the 'code' parameter fill-out this URL with your data and you will be redirected to your redirect uri.
https://accounts.spotify.com/authorize?client_id=YOUR CLIENT ID&response_type=code&redirect_uri=YOUR ENCODED REDIRECT URI&scope=playlist-modify-public%20playlist-modify-private
The code will then be in the search bar to copy/paste. It should look something like this:
https://your redirectURI?code=xxx.....
Here is a good video guide for reference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-FsFT6OwE1A&ab_channel=EuanMorgan
I am developing a watchOS app and I want to send push notifications to my users. I have enabled "Push Notifications" in signing and capabilities and a file called "app_name WatchKit Extension" was generated containing one entitlement called APS environment whose value is set to "development".
I have also generated a .p8 file in the Apple Developer Website with the authentication key and that also gives me the key id.
I have created a Swift class called App Delegate that conforms to UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate. I have implemented the method applicationDidFinishLaunching from where I call WKExtension.shared().registerForRemoteNotifications(). Then I implemented the didRegisterForRemoteNotifications where I receive the device token and convert it into a string by executing these lines of code:
let tokenParts = deviceToken.map { data in String(format: "%02.2hhx", data) }
let token = tokenParts.joined()
Then I send the token to the server. In the server I have a Python script that makes the post request to https://api.sandbox.push.apple.com:443 with the headers and notification payload. However, I always get a 404 error ({"reason":"BadPath"}).
I don't know what I am doing wrong. Am I configuring anything wrong? This is the Python script I am using:
import time
import httpx
import asyncio
import jwt
ALGORITHM = 'ES256'
APNS_AUTH_KEY = "path to .p8 file"
f = open(APNS_AUTH_KEY)
secret = f.read()
apns_token = jwt.encode(
{
'iss': 'cert_id',
'iat': time.time()
},
secret,
algorithm=ALGORITHM,
headers={
'alg':ALGORITHM,
'kid':'key_id'
}
)
dev_server = "https://api.sandbox.push.apple.com:443"
device_token = "9fe2814b6586bbb683b1a3efabdbe1ddd7c6918f51a3b83e90fce038dc058550"
headers = {
'method': 'POST',
'path': '/3/device/{0}'.format(device_token),
'autorization': 'bearer {0}'.format(apns_token),
'apns-push-type': 'myCategory',
'apns-expiration': '0',
'apns-priority': '10',
}
payload = {
"aps" : {
"alert" : {
"title" : "Hello Push",
"message": "This is a notification!"
},
"category": "myCategory"
}
}
async def test():
async with httpx.AsyncClient(http2=True) as client:
client = httpx.AsyncClient(http2=True)
r = await client.post(dev_server, headers=headers, data=payload)
print(r.text)
print(r)
asyncio.run(test())
Is there anything wrong with the way I am setting things up or performing the post request?
Thank you for your help!
So I'm trying to use python requests to make a PUT request to Azure (to create/update notification hub - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/notificationhubs/notificationhubs/createorupdate#mpnscredential .
My code:
url = "https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/mysub/resourceGroups/Default-NotificationHubs-WestEurope/providers/Microsoft.NotificationHubs/namespaces/myNamespace/notificationHubs/notificationHubName?api-version=2016-03-01"
bearer_token = "my very long token"
headers = {
"dataType": "json",
"accept":"application/json",
"contentType":"application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer " + bearer_token }
filepath = "/Users/..../pathTo.p12"
with open(filepath) as fh:
byte_array_p12 = fh.read()
data = {
'location': "West Europe",
'properties.apnsCredential': {
'properties.apnsCertificate': byte_array_p12,
'properties.certificateKey': "some nice pass"
}
}
r = requests.put(url, data, headers = headers)
But running r gives me 415 error.
r.text
u'{"error":{"code":"UnsupportedMediaType","message":"The content media type \'application/x-www-form-urlencoded\' is not supported. Only \'application/json\' is supported."}}'
Where did that \'application/x-www-form-urlencoded\' come from? I am explicitly setting headers for that request, and that one is not included... I am clueless.
I have tried the "Try" functionality on the afformentioned Azure page, where you can try constructing the body yourself, but it is buggy...
Thanks for any help!
The HTTP header should Content-Type and not contentType.
headers = {
"dataType": "json",
"accept":"application/json",
"Content-Type":"application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer " + bearer_token }
Also, parameter data should be JSON encoded.
r = requests.put(url, json=data, headers=headers)
I'm trying to implement sending notifications via new FCM api protocols. I went through authenticating requests, I enabled api in google console as well. Now when I send request I'm receiving Bad request 400 error. Response doesn't contain any other information than error code and error message. Even reason field says 'Bad Request'. I'm implementing it with FCM api docs.
def fcm_test():
FCM_URL = "https://fcm.googleapis.com/v1/projects/MY_PROJECT_NAME/messages:send"
my_token = "device-token"
payload = {
"massage": {
"token": my_token,
"notification": {
"body": "body",
"title": "title"
}
}
}
payload = json.dumps(payload)
headers = {
"Authorization": "Bearer {auth_token}".format(auth_token=_get_authentication_token()),
"Content-Type": "application/json; UTF-8",
}
try:
request = moves.urllib.request.Request(FCM_URL, payload.encode('utf-8'), headers)
response = moves.urllib.request.urlopen(request, timeout=10)
except Exception as e:
pass
return
There's a typo in your payload key, can you try it again with "message" instead of "massage"?
I am trying to use Google's QPX Express API from python. I keep running into a pair of issues in sending the request. At first what I tried is this:
url = "https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=MY_KEY_HERE"
values = {"request": {"passengers": {"kind": "qpxexpress#passengerCounts", "adultCount": 1}, "slice": [{"kind": "qpxexpress#sliceInput", "origin": "RDU", "destination": location, "date": dateGo}]}}
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
f = urllib2.urlopen(req)
response = f.read()
f.close()
print(response)
based upon the code from: urllib2 and json
When I run the above code I get the following error message:
TypeError: POST data should be bytes or an iterable of bytes. It cannot be of type str.
I searched for a solution and adapted my code based upon the following question: TypeError: POST data should be bytes or an iterable of bytes. It cannot be str
I changed my code to this:
url = "https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=AIzaSyCMp2ZnKI3J91sog7a7m7-Hzcn402FyUZo"
values = {"request": {"passengers": {"kind": "qpxexpress#passengerCounts", "adultCount": 1}, "slice": [{"kind": "qpxexpress#sliceInput", "origin": "RDU", "destination": location, "date": dateGo}]}}
data = json.dumps(values)
data = data.encode("utf-8")
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
f = urllib2.urlopen(req)
response = f.read()
f.close()
print(response)
However, when I run this code I get the following error message:
urllib.error.HTTPError: HTTP Error 400: Bad Request
I also tried changing utf-8 to ascii but I was unsuccessful. How can I get this working properly?
Here is a solution using the excelent requests library.
import json
import requests
api_key = "YOUR API KEY HERE"
url = "https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=" + api_key
headers = {'content-type': 'application/json'}
params = {
"request": {
"slice": [
{
"origin": "TXL",
"destination": "LIM",
"date": "2015-01-19"
}
],
"passengers": {
"adultCount": 1
},
"solutions": 2,
"refundable": False
}
}
response = requests.post(url, data=json.dumps(params), headers=headers)
data = response.json()
print data
I am not sure why you request is not working. Maybe it is really the request parameters that were wrong. The date definitely needs to be in the future!
False needs to be in lowercase in JSON, so you need to quote it in Python, like this "refundable" : "false". Otherwise, your query looks good (obviously you'll need to update the date). By the way, it isn't good practice to include your API key in a public forum.