I am a little bit confused about creating kinda a loop - python

I'am at the beginning of my road into python, this is my first creation in python and I have a little bit of a problem, I've created a basic calculator, it works kinda good, but my question is how can I make the calculator ask again for num1 and operator after I run it, I mean, I run it, it works, but after the calculation is done, I have to rerun it in order to ask for num1 and op. How can I make it ask again for num1 and op when you press a key after a calculation is done.
This is my first time asking here and if my question is too basic, I'm sorry.
import math
#creating our variables
num1 = float(input("Enter the first number: "))
op = input("Enter the operator: ")
#creating the calculator for simple calculations
if op == "+":
num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))
print(num1 + num2)
elif op == "-":
num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))
print(num1 - num2)
elif op == "*":
num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))
print(num1 * num2)
elif op == "/":
num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))
print(num1 / num2)
#creating the advanced calculations
elif op == "square":
print(num1**2)
elif op == "cube":
print(num1**3)
elif op == "square root":
print(math.sqrt(num1))
elif op == "square number":
num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))
print(num1**num2)
elif op == "cube root":
print(num1**(1/3))
else:
print("Error, please enter a valid operator")

Run the calculator within a while loop to rerun it continuously.
The simplest way is:
while True:
#calculator code
Or you can have a condition that ends the program:
keep_running = True
while keep_running:
#calculator code
if input('Keep Computing? (yes/no) ').lower() == 'no':
keep_running = False
This is just a simple example but hopefully it breaks down the concept for you.

Related

How do I write a calculator in python? [duplicate]

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Edit the question to include desired behavior, a specific problem or error, and the shortest code necessary to reproduce the problem. This will help others answer the question.
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I'm new to Python. I tried to make a basic calculator, but i can't really find the problem. It returns with 0 exit code, but nothing appears, no input no nothing. Any help with this will greatly be appreciated. Thank You.
def add(num1, num2):
return num1 + num2
def subtract(num1, num2):
return num1 - num2
def div(num1, num2):
return num1/num2
def multi(num1,num2):
return num1*num2
def main():
operation = input("What do you want to do?(+, -, *, or /):")
if (operation != "+" and operation != "-" and operation != "*" and operation != "/"):
print("Your input is invalid. Please enter a valid input.")
else:
num1 = float(input("Enter value for num1: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter value for num2: "))
if (operation == "+"):
print(add(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "-"):
print(subtract(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "*"):
print(multi(num1,num2))
elif (operation == "/"):
print(div(num1,num2))
main()
Based on the code above, you are never actually running main(). Right now, you have said that the definition of main is to prompt the user, check if the input was correct, and then do the math. The main() at the end causes the program to repeat after doing all this (not sure if you want the loop or not).
If you don't want the loop, and just want to run the calculator once, just remove the indent of the last main(), because right now the indentation means it is inside of def main(). Just move it to the left to be at the same indentation level as the def main(): and your program should run fine.
I think you are missing:
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
Your call to main() inside main itself won't execute and that's probably why you aren't getting any input.
Other than that your code should work as expected (make sure you don't divide by zero ;) ).
Edit: to make my answer more obvious, you should have done:
def main():
operation = input("What do you want to do?(+, -, *, or /):")
if (operation != "+" and operation != "-" and operation != "*" and operation != "/"):
print("Your input is invalid. Please enter a valid input.")
else:
num1 = float(input("Enter value for num1: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter value for num2: "))
if (operation == "+"):
print(add(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "-"):
print(subtract(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "*"):
print(multi(num1,num2))
elif (operation == "/"):
print(div(num1,num2))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
num1=float(input("enter the first number :"))
op = input("sellect the operation :")
num2 = float(input("enter the second number :"))
if op== "+" :
print(num1+num2)
elif op == "-":
print(num1 - num2)
elif op == "*":
print(num1*num2)
elif op == "/":
print(num1 / num2)
else:
print("please enter a real operation ")
#this one is more simple
Basic Calculator:
Method 1:
# This function adds two numbers
def add(x, y):
return x + y
# This function subtracts two numbers
def subtract(x, y):
return x - y
# This function multiplies two numbers
def multiply(x, y):
return x * y
# This function divides two numbers
def divide(x, y):
return x / y
print("Select operation.")
print("1.Add")
print("2.Subtract")
print("3.Multiply")
print("4.Divide")
# Take input from the user
choice = input("Enter choice(1/2/3/4): ")
num1 = float(input("Enter first number (Should be in numeric form): "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number (Should be in numeric form): "))
if choice == '1':
print(num1,"+",num2,"=", add(num1,num2))
elif choice == '2':
print(num1,"-",num2,"=", subtract(num1,num2))
elif choice == '3':
print(num1,"*",num2,"=", multiply(num1,num2))
elif choice == '4':
print(num1,"/",num2,"=", divide(num1,num2))
else:
print("Invalid input")
Method 2:
print("Select operation.")
print("1.Add")
print("2.Subtract")
print("3.Multiply")
print("4.Divide")
# Take input from the user
choice = input("Enter choice(1/2/3/4): ")
num1 = float(input("Enter first number (Should be in numeric form): "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number (Should be in numeric form): "))
if choice == '1':
print(num1,"+",num2,"=", num1+num2)
elif choice == '2':
print(num1,"-",num2,"=", num1-num2)
elif choice == '3':
print(num1,"*",num2,"=", num1*num2)
elif choice == '4':
print(num1,"/",num2,"=", num1/num2)
else:
print("Invalid input")
Happy Learning...:)

Calculator: Terminate program if the mathematical operation is invalid

I am very new to coding in general and have started learning python just very recently. I am trying to make a simple calculator. However, I am experiencing a problem whereas I want it to terminate the program if the mathematical operation that the user has input is invalid. However, in my case it simply proceeds with the program.
Here is a part of my code
if use_calculator.lower() == "yes":
print("That's great to hear, " + name + " please proceed")
operation = input("What mathematical operation would you like to execute? ")
num1 = float(input("Please input a number: "))
num2 = float(input("Please input another number: "))
if operation.lower() == "+" or "addition":
print(num1 + num2)
elif operation.lower() == "-" or "subtraction":
print(num1 - num2)
elif operation.lower() == "division" or "/":
print(num1 / num2)
elif operation.lower() == "multiplication" or "*" or "x":
print(num1 * num2)
else:
exit()
else:
print("That is very sad to hear, " + name)
Non-empty strings in Python are truthy. This means they will always evaluate to True when used in an if-statement. This can be seen after the or for your if blocks. Instead, you should check if the operation.lower() is contained in a set for every if statement you have like so:
if operation.lower() in ("+", "addition"):
....

How to store result of simple python calculator in variable

I am a beginner to Python and have just started learning recently.
After learning about if, elif and else statements I decided to try and make a simple calculator.
Now, a few hours later I was wondering how I could improve it and make it more complex.
I am trying to store the result of the addition, subtraction, divison or multiplication of the first two numbers in a variable. After doing this I want to Re-create the calculator only I already have the first number.
I am also running into problems with my continue1 if statement, for some reason even if the user inputs "no" the script continues instead of displaying a message.
I'd really appreciate any help at all, Thank you!
Python code:
num1 = float(input("Please enter your first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Please enter your second number: "))
operator = input("Please enter operator: ")
if operator == "/":
print(num1 / num2)
elif operator == "+":
print(num1 + num2)
elif operator == "-":
print(num1 - num2)
elif operator == "*":
print(num1 * num2)
else:
print("FATAL ERROR")
num3 = num1 / num2
num3 = num1 - num2
num3 = num1 + num2
num3 = num1 * num2
continue1 = input ("Would you like too continue? [Yes/No]")
if continue1 == "yes" or "Yes":
operator1 = num4 = float(input("Please enter second number: "))
else:
print("Fatal error")
input("please enter operator")
if operator == "/":
print(num3 / num4)
elif operator == "+":
print(num3 + num4)
elif operator == "-":
print(num3 - num4)
elif operator == "*":
print(num3 * num4)
else:
print("Please press enter to close.")
input("Press Enter to Exit")
In the first part, just assign to a variable (and then print it if you want):
if operator == "/":
num3 = num1 / num2
elif operator == "+":
num3 = num1 + num2
elif operator == "-":
num3 = num1 - num2
elif operator == "*":
num3 = num1 * num2
else:
print("FATAL ERROR")
print(num3)
Regarding the second part of your question, in your statement:
if continue1 == "yes" or "Yes":
this is wrong because or is an operator which will combine the two things on either side of it (typically used where each of these two things is something that evaluates to True or False), so you could have for example:
if continue1 == "yes" or continue1 == "Yes":
You can also add brackets to control the order of execution, as shown below. In this case they do not affect the result, because it is already the case that the == operators are evaluated before the or, but they may make it clearer to read.
if (continue1 == "yes") or (continue1 == "Yes"):
You can also do this instead:
if continue1 in ("yes", "Yes"):
The details of what is going wrong with your original form of the conditional statement are perhaps not important at this stage, but I mention them for sake of completeness. If you enter "No" then the whole expression will actually evaluate to "Yes" (the continue1 == "yes" evaluates to False, and then False or "Yes" evalues to "Yes"). The if statement then treats the value "Yes" (a non-empty string) as a true value and so executes the code which depends on the condition.
num1 = float(input("Please enter your first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Please enter your second number: "))
keepCalculate=True
while keepCalculate:
operator = input("Please enter operator: ")
if operator == "/":
print(num1 / num2)
elif operator == "+":
print(num1 + num2)
elif operator == "-":
print(num1 - num2)
elif operator == "*":
print(num1 * num2)
else:
print("FATAL ERROR")
continue1 = input ("Would you like too continue? [Yes/No]")
if continue1== "yes" or "Yes":
keepCalculate=True
else:
keepCalculate=False
The most simple way todo what you want
simply use
num3 = num1 + num2
to store the codes
"or" in programming doesn't work like or in rel life, it is ussed to separate 2 different conditions, hence use:
if continue1 == "yes" or continue1 == "Yes":
I recreated your code now it's working:
def op(operator,num1,num2):
global num3
if operator == "/":
num3 = num1 / num2
elif operator == "+":
num3 = num1 + num2
elif operator == "-":
num3 = num1 - num2
elif operator == "*":
num3 = num1 * num2
else:
print("FATAL ERROR")
num1 = float(input("Please enter your first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Please enter your second number: "))
operator = input("Please enter operator: ")
op(operator,num1,num2)
print(num3)
continue1 = input ("Would you like too continue? [Yes/No]").lower()
if continue1 in ["yes", "y"]:
num4 = float(input("Please enter second number: "))
operator = input("please enter operator")
op(operator,num3,num4)
print(num3)
else:
print("Fatal error")
input("Press Enter to Exit")
Whatever you do, this code will keep as result, the value of num3 = num1 * num2. You should put these lines in each if, elif

what's wrong with my simple calculator, it doesn't error and doesn't execute

I can't quite figure out why my code won't work.
Whenever I click run, it doesn't follow back with a traceback error, it just says process finished with exit code 0.
I thought it might be the casefold but then when I applied it to "Y". casefold it wouldn't work full stop.
def calculate():
operator = input("please select the kind of maths you would like to do")
if operator == "+":
num1 = int(input('Enter first number: '))
num2 = int(input('Enter second number: '))
print('{} + {} ='.format(num1, num2))
print(num1 + num2)
elif operator == "-":
num1 = int(input("enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("enter second number: "))
print("{} - {} =".format(num1, num2))
print(num1 - num2)
elif operator == "*":
num1 = int(input("enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("enter second number: "))
print("{} * {} =".format(num1, num2))
print(num1 * num2)
elif operator == "/":
num1 = int(input("enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("enter second number: "))
print("{} / {} =".format(num1, num2))
print(num1 / num2)
else:
_exit = input("would you like to exit? type Y for YES and N for NO")
if _exit.casefold() == "y":
sys.exit()
else:
calculate()
Just add calculate() at the very end to call the function.
Put function calling calculate() at the end without any indent. Your function isn't even getting called, thus giving no error.
You need to call this calculate() function first (at least it's not being executed in your code sample).
def calculate()
# func code here
#Exec this function
calculate()
I guess it should be like this:
def calculate():
operator = input("please select the kind of maths you would like to do")
if operator == "+":
num1 = int(input('Enter first number: '))
num2 = int(input('Enter second number: '))
print('{} + {} ='.format(num1, num2))
print(num1 + num2)
elif operator == "-":
num1 = int(input("enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("enter second number: "))
print("{} - {} =".format(num1, num2))
print(num1 - num2)
elif operator == "*":
num1 = int(input("enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("enter second number: "))
print("{} * {} =".format(num1, num2))
print(num1 * num2)
elif operator == "/":
num1 = int(input("enter first number: "))
num2 = int(input("enter second number: "))
print("{} / {} =".format(num1, num2))
print(num1 / num2)
else:
_exit = input("would you like to exit? type Y for YES and N for NO")
if _exit.casefold() == "y":
sys.exit()
else:
calculate()
calculate()

Basic Calculator in Python [closed]

Closed. This question needs debugging details. It is not currently accepting answers.
Edit the question to include desired behavior, a specific problem or error, and the shortest code necessary to reproduce the problem. This will help others answer the question.
Closed 2 years ago.
Improve this question
I'm new to Python. I tried to make a basic calculator, but i can't really find the problem. It returns with 0 exit code, but nothing appears, no input no nothing. Any help with this will greatly be appreciated. Thank You.
def add(num1, num2):
return num1 + num2
def subtract(num1, num2):
return num1 - num2
def div(num1, num2):
return num1/num2
def multi(num1,num2):
return num1*num2
def main():
operation = input("What do you want to do?(+, -, *, or /):")
if (operation != "+" and operation != "-" and operation != "*" and operation != "/"):
print("Your input is invalid. Please enter a valid input.")
else:
num1 = float(input("Enter value for num1: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter value for num2: "))
if (operation == "+"):
print(add(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "-"):
print(subtract(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "*"):
print(multi(num1,num2))
elif (operation == "/"):
print(div(num1,num2))
main()
Based on the code above, you are never actually running main(). Right now, you have said that the definition of main is to prompt the user, check if the input was correct, and then do the math. The main() at the end causes the program to repeat after doing all this (not sure if you want the loop or not).
If you don't want the loop, and just want to run the calculator once, just remove the indent of the last main(), because right now the indentation means it is inside of def main(). Just move it to the left to be at the same indentation level as the def main(): and your program should run fine.
I think you are missing:
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
Your call to main() inside main itself won't execute and that's probably why you aren't getting any input.
Other than that your code should work as expected (make sure you don't divide by zero ;) ).
Edit: to make my answer more obvious, you should have done:
def main():
operation = input("What do you want to do?(+, -, *, or /):")
if (operation != "+" and operation != "-" and operation != "*" and operation != "/"):
print("Your input is invalid. Please enter a valid input.")
else:
num1 = float(input("Enter value for num1: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter value for num2: "))
if (operation == "+"):
print(add(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "-"):
print(subtract(num1, num2))
elif (operation == "*"):
print(multi(num1,num2))
elif (operation == "/"):
print(div(num1,num2))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
num1=float(input("enter the first number :"))
op = input("sellect the operation :")
num2 = float(input("enter the second number :"))
if op== "+" :
print(num1+num2)
elif op == "-":
print(num1 - num2)
elif op == "*":
print(num1*num2)
elif op == "/":
print(num1 / num2)
else:
print("please enter a real operation ")
#this one is more simple
Basic Calculator:
Method 1:
# This function adds two numbers
def add(x, y):
return x + y
# This function subtracts two numbers
def subtract(x, y):
return x - y
# This function multiplies two numbers
def multiply(x, y):
return x * y
# This function divides two numbers
def divide(x, y):
return x / y
print("Select operation.")
print("1.Add")
print("2.Subtract")
print("3.Multiply")
print("4.Divide")
# Take input from the user
choice = input("Enter choice(1/2/3/4): ")
num1 = float(input("Enter first number (Should be in numeric form): "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number (Should be in numeric form): "))
if choice == '1':
print(num1,"+",num2,"=", add(num1,num2))
elif choice == '2':
print(num1,"-",num2,"=", subtract(num1,num2))
elif choice == '3':
print(num1,"*",num2,"=", multiply(num1,num2))
elif choice == '4':
print(num1,"/",num2,"=", divide(num1,num2))
else:
print("Invalid input")
Method 2:
print("Select operation.")
print("1.Add")
print("2.Subtract")
print("3.Multiply")
print("4.Divide")
# Take input from the user
choice = input("Enter choice(1/2/3/4): ")
num1 = float(input("Enter first number (Should be in numeric form): "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number (Should be in numeric form): "))
if choice == '1':
print(num1,"+",num2,"=", num1+num2)
elif choice == '2':
print(num1,"-",num2,"=", num1-num2)
elif choice == '3':
print(num1,"*",num2,"=", num1*num2)
elif choice == '4':
print(num1,"/",num2,"=", num1/num2)
else:
print("Invalid input")
Happy Learning...:)

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