I want to use selenium to automatically log in a website(https://www.cypress.com/) and download some materials.
I successfully open the website using selenium. But when I use selenium to click the "Log in" button. It shows this:
Access Denied
Here is my code:
from time import sleep
from selenium import webdriver
class Cypress():
def extractData(self):
browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r"C:chromedriver.exe")
browser.get("https://www.cypress.com/")
sleep(5)
element = browser.find_element_by_link_text("Log in")
sleep(1)
element.click()
pass
if __name__ == "__main__":
a = Cypress()
a.extractData()
pass
Can anyone give me some idea?
The website is protected using Akamai CDN, services, or whatever is loaded there.
I took a quick glance and it seems like the Akamai service worker is up, but I don't see any sensor data protection, selenium is simply detected as webdriver (and plenty other things) and flagged, try to login using requests, or ask the website owner to give you API access for your project.
Akamai cookies are up, so surely the protection is too, the 301 you got is the bot protection stopping you from automating something on a protected endpoint.
Related
I am trying to automate some processes on the site. At first I tried to use queries, but a captcha came in response. Now I'm using selenium queries, and here's the problem: when I log in using selenium tools only, everything works fine, but I can't add coupons on the site and confirm them.
from seleniumrequests import Firefox
driver = Firefox()
user = '000000'
password = '000000'
driver_1x.get("https://1xstavka.ru/")
driver.find_element_by_id('curLoginForm').click()
driver.find_element_by_id('auth_id_email').send_keys(user)
driver.find_element_by_id('auth-form-password').send_keys(password)
driver.find_element_by_class_name('auth-button__text').click()
But if you use:
from seleniumrequests import Firefox
driver = Firefox()
driver.request('GET', 'https://1xstavka.ru')
The window opens for a second and immediately closes, a 200 response is received, but there are no cookies. It's the same with publishing requests, with which I'm trying to automate the process. After the request for publication, the response is 200, but nothing happens on the site.
driver.request('POST', 'https://1xstavka.ru/user/auth', json=json)
please tell me what is wrong or how you can solve this problem
I am unable to access the URL specified in the query; but for captcha/coupons, I created a loop with an interim stop function. This gives me the chance to input it manually and then continue the loop.
So I am trying to login programatically (python) to https://www.datacamp.com/users/sign_in using my email & password.
I have tried 2 methods of login. One using requests library & another using selenium (code below). Both time facing [403] issue.
Could someone please help me login programatically to it ?
Thank you !
Using Requests library.
import requests; r = requests.get("https://www.datacamp.com/users/sign_in"); r (which gives <response [403]>)
Using Selenium webdriver.
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=driver_path, options=option)
driver.get("https://www.datacamp.com/users/sign_in")
driver.find_element_by_id("user_email") # there is supposed to be form element with id=user_email for inputting email
Implicit wait at least should have worked, like this:
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='/snap/bin/chromium.chromedriver')
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
url = "https://www.datacamp.com/users/sign_in"
driver.get(url)
driver.find_element_by_id("user_email").send_keys("test#dsfdfs.com")
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#new_user>button[type=button]").click()
BUT
The real issue is the the site uses anti-scraping software.
If you open Console and go to request itself you'll see:
It means that the site blocks your connection even before you try to login.
Here is similar question with different solutions: Can a website detect when you are using Selenium with chromedriver?
Not all answers will work for you, try different approaches suggested.
With Firefox you'll have the same issue (I've already checked).
You have to add a wait after driver.get("https://www.datacamp.com/users/sign_in") before driver.find_element_by_id("user_email") to let the page loaded.
Try something like WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'user_email')))
So I am using geckodriver.exe (for Firefox), and I use the following code to acces whatsapp web:
from selenium import webdriver
browser = None
def init():
browser = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path=r"C:/Users/Pascal/Desktop/geckodriver.exe")
browser.get("https://web.whatsapp.com/")
init()
But everytime I rerun the code, the QR-Code from whatsappweb has to be scanned again and I dont want that. In my normal chrome browser I dont have to scan the QR-Code everytime. How can I fix this ?
Since every time you close your selenium driver/browser, the cookies that attached with the session will also be deleted. So to restore the cookies you haved saved, you can retrieve it after the end of the session and restore it in the beginning of the next.
For getting the cookies,
# Go to the correct domain, i.e. your Whatsapp web
browser.get("https://www.example.com")
# get all the cookies from this domain
cookies = browser.get_cookies()
# store it somewhere, maybe a text file
For restoring the cookies
# Go to the correct domain, i.e. your Whatsapp web
browser.get("https://www.example.com")
# get back the cookies
cookies = {‘name’ : ‘foo’, ‘value’ : ‘bar’}
browser.add_cookies(cookies)
What you could do is define a profile in Firefox. Then open firefox with that profile and open web.whatsapp.com. You will be prompted with the QR code. You link that instance. From there you can use the newly created profile in Python.
Creating a new profile can be done by typing about:profiles in the url section of Firefox:
Then open the browser by clicking 'Launch profile in new browser':
In your Python code you create a reference to this profile:
options.add_argument('-profile')
options.add_argument('/home/odroid/Documents/PythonProfile')
A step by step guide can also be found here.
I have the following code to login in a website.
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome("C:\webdrivers\chromedriver.exe")
driver.get ("https://examplesite.com")
driver.find_element_by_id("username").send_keys("MyUsername")
driver.find_element_by_id("password").send_keys("MyPassword")
I do some clicks in that homepage and then a second page https://secondpage.com/some/text is opened in a different tab. I need to make some automation testing
in this second page but if I try to work directly in second page changing in my above code from this
driver.get ("https://examplesite.com")
to this
driver.get ("https://secondpage.com/some/text")
I'm being redirected to first page https://examplesite.com to login again.
I´ve tried to pass the credentials directly in get command like this:
driver.get ("https://MyUsarname:MyPassword#secondpage.com/some/text")
but the same happens and I'm redirected to the login page.
Is there a way to run the script directly in second page without need to login each time I test something?
Maybe mantain in memory Selenium that I´m already logged in?
Thanks for any help
Is it possible to catch the event when the url is changed inside my browser using selenium?
Here is my scenario:
I load my website test.com
After all the static files are loaded, when executing one of the js file, I am redirected (not sure how) to another page redirect-one.test.com/blah
My browser gets the url redirect-one.test.com/blah and gets a 307 response to go to redirect-two.test.com/blahblah
Here my browser receives a final 302 to go to final.test.com/
The page of final.test.com/ is loaded and at the end of this, selenium enables me to search for elements and so on...
I'd like to be able to intercept (and time the moment it happens) each time I am redirected.
After that, I still need to do some other steps for which selenium is more suitable:
Enter my username and password
Test some functionnalities
Log out
Here a sample of how I tried to intercept the first redirect:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.desired_capabilities import DesiredCapabilities
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
def url_contains(url):
def check_contains_url(driver):
return (url in driver.current_url)
return check_contains_url
driver = webdriver.Remote(
command_executor='http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub',
desired_capabilities=DesiredCapabilities.FIREFOX)
driver.get("http://test.com/")
try:
url = "redirect-one.test.com"
first_redirect = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(url_contains(url))
print("found first redirect")
finally:
print("move on to the next redirect...."
Is this even possible using selenium?
I cannot change the behavior of the website and the reason it is built like this is because of an SSO mechanism I cannot bypass.
I realize I specified python but I am open to tools in other languages.
Selenium is not the tool for this. All the redirects that the browser encounters are handled by the browser in a way that Selenium does not allow you to check.
You can perform the checks using urllib2, or if you prefer a sane interface, using requests.