Python Selenium, help me locate an element in a website - python

I want to click on "new order" icon in mt4 web terminal using selenium module in python
This is the code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
driver = webdriver.Chrome('./chromedriver')
driver.get("https://www.mql5.com/en/trading")
new_order = driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[3]/div[1]/a[1]/span[1]')
new_order.click()
And this is the error that I get:
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"/html/body/div[3]/div[1]/a[1]/span[1]"}
(Session info: chrome=86.0.4240.198)
What is the correct way to locate that button, I searched and found some ways to locate elements for selenium but I couldn't get any of them work for me.

Looks like your page is dealing with iframes. So while the above answer has good practices, you also need to switch to the iframe:
driver.switch_to.iframe(self,frame reference)
Look for more details at https://www.techbeamers.com/switch-between-iframes-selenium-python/ or https://stackoverflow.com/a/24286392/1387701

The element with tooltip as New Order is within an <iframe> so you have to:
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired frame to be available and switch to it.
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired element to be clickable.
You can use the following xpath based Locator Strategies:
driver.get('https://www.mql5.com/en/trading')
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH,"//iframe[#id='webTerminalHost']")))
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[text()='Connect to an Account']//following-sibling::div[1]/span"))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[#title='New Order']/span"))).click()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

You can use a different xpath:
new_order = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//a[#title="New Order"]')
But I would suggest By, WebDriverWait, and expected_conditions:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
import time
driver = webdriver.Chrome('./chromedriver')
driver.get("https://www.mql5.com/en/trading")
time.sleep(5)
iframe = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//iframe[#id="webTerminalHost"]')))
driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)
new_order = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//a[#title="New Order"]')))
new_order.click()

Related

Unable to find element using Selenium in Python

I'm trying to click on a button, but selenium can't find the element.
I'm using the xpath:
//button[#title="Monitor Chart(Ctrl+Alt+G)"]
but selenium can't locate. I can find the xpath from Chrome manualy using the find(Ctrl+F) tool, as we can see in the image.
Here is my code and error. The xpath does't have an ID.
Code Snapshot:
To click on the clickable element you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following locator strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button.eui-btn.eui-btn-default.eui-btn-normal[title^='Monitor Chart']"))).click()
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[#class='eui-btn eui-btn-default eui-btn-normal' and starts-with(#title, 'Monitor Chart')]"))).click()
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
hiding_button = WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[title ='Monitor Chart(Ctrl+Alt+G)']")))
hiding_button.click()
Thanks to all. But I figure it out the issue. The button was inside an iFrame. So I hadd to switch to the iFrame first.
Code used:
iframe = driver.find_element_by_id('Access_Performance_Monitor')
driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)

How to locate the first channel points button/icon on twitch.tv/esl_csgo using Selenium and Python

On twitch.tv/esl_csgo I want to click on the channel points button/icon but it keeps giving me the Error
Message: no such element: Unable to locate element
I have searched and tried various methods of finding the element for over 4 hours and I have not found a way to click on the element
This is my code but it can not click on the button I want to, help would really be appreciated.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import time
options = Options()
options.add_argument("--user-data-dir=C:\\Users\\Me\\Desktop\\UserData")
options.page_load_strategy = 'normal'
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
driver.get("https://twitch.tv/esl_csgo")
time.sleep(10)
element = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="c7037441c8fd58e7e0ac6326babcf03d"]/div/div[1]/div/div/div/div/div/section/div/div[5]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/button/div/div/div/div[2]/span')
element.click()
To click on the first channel points button/icon you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div[class^='InjectLayout-sc'] > div span[data-test-selector]"))).click()
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[starts-with(#class, 'InjectLayout-sc')]/div//span[#data-test-selector]"))).click()
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

Getting id or xpath of parts of a website

I want to use selenium to login in the website https://www.winamax.es/account/login.php?redir=/apuestas-deportivas. The case is that I don't find the xpath/id/text to get te next code running successfully:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("window-size=1920,1080")
options.add_argument('--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled')
driver=webdriver.Chrome(options=options,executable_path=r"chromedriver.exe")
driver.get("https://www.winamax.es/account/login.php?redir=/apuestas-deportivas")
WebDriverWait(driver=driver, timeout=15).until(
lambda x: x.execute_script("return document.readyState === 'complete'")
)
upload_field = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[#type='email']")
I don't only want the specific xpath for this example, but I prefer a method to obtain the xpath or something similar to get the code working for other parts of the website
<iframe id="iframe-login" data-node="iframe" name="login" scrolling="auto" frameborder="1" style="min-height: 280px; width: 100%;"></iframe>
Your element is in an iframe. Switch to it.
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID, "iframe-login")))
Import
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Full working code.
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
driver.get("https://www.winamax.es/account/login.php?redir=/apuestas-deportivas")
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID, "iframe-login")))
upload_field = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//input[#type='email']")))
upload_field.send_keys("stuff")
The email element is within an <iframe> so you have to:
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired frame to be available and switch to it.
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired element to be clickable.
You can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
driver.get("https://www.winamax.es/account/login.php?redir=/apuestas-deportivas")
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"iframe#iframe-login")))
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[type='email']"))).send_keys("scraper#stackoverflow.com")
Using XPATH:
driver.get("https://www.winamax.es/account/login.php?redir=/apuestas-deportivas")
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH,"//iframe[#id='iframe-login']")))
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//input[#type='email']"))).send_keys("scraper#stackoverflow.com")
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Browser Snapshot:
Reference
You can find a couple of relevant discussions in:
Ways to deal with #document under iframe
Switch to an iframe through Selenium and python
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element while trying to click Next button with selenium
selenium in python : NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element

Selenium Cannot Locate element by id

The below is a selenium python code where I am trying to click Sign In by sending the login details via selenium. However, when I am using find_element_by_id method to locate the username and password input area the scripts throws an error
Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"css selector","selector":"[id="usernameOrEmail"]"}. But, when I am inspect the webpage on the input text type it shows me the same id which I have mentioned in my script.
P.S: When the selenium opens up the browser please maximize the windows else the code will not work
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='C://Arighna/chromedriver.exe')
driver.get("https://www.fool.com/")
print(driver.title)
mybutton = driver.find_element_by_id('login-menu-item')
mybutton.click()
delay = 5
WebDriverWait(driver,delay)
email_area = driver.find_element_by_id('usernameOrEmail')
email.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
email_area.send_keys('ar')
WebDriverWait(driver,delay)
pwd_area = driver.find_element_by_id('password')
pwd_area.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
pwd_area.send_keys('1234')
WebDriverWait(driver,delay)
login_btn = driver.find_element_by_id('btn-login')
login_btn.click()
Any help is really appreciated.
I modified the above code as this one and it worked.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_argument("disable-infobars")
options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path='C://Arighna//chromedriver.exe')
driver.get("https://www.fool.com/")
mybutton = driver.find_element_by_id('login-menu-item')
mybutton.click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(
EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//input[#id='usernameOrEmail']"))
)
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[#id='usernameOrEmail']").send_keys("Selenium")
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(
EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//input[#id='password']"))
)
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[#id='password']").send_keys("Selenium")
singin_bttn = driver.find_element_by_id('btn-login')
singin_bttn.click()
To send a character sequence to the Email / Username field you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
driver.get('https://www.fool.com/')
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div#login-menu-item"))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input#usernameOrEmail"))).send_keys("SouradipRoy")
Using XPATH:
driver.get('https://www.fool.com/')
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[#id='login-menu-item']"))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//input[#id='usernameOrEmail']"))).send_keys("SouradipRoy")
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Browser Snapshot:
References
You can find a couple of relevant discussions on NoSuchElementException in:
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element while trying to click Next button with selenium
selenium in python : NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element

How to click the button on the following website?

I am new to the world of python and I am trying to select a couple of options on the following website and then click the search button to update results. However, I cannot get the button to respond.
I tried using search button.click() and .submit() and I have tried to implicitly wait. I have also used the code below to wait until the button is clickable. When executing the code, it highlights the button but doesn't seem to release the click; almost like a half click.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Safari()
driver.get('https://leasing.com/personal/car-leasing/')
element = driver.find_element_by_id('selUpfront')
select = Select(element)
select.select_by_value("3")
element = driver.find_element_by_id('selMileage')
select = Select(element)
select.select_by_value("8000")
searchbutton = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "search-button")))
searchbutton.click()
I would expect the search results to be updated with the conditions above.
Seems you were close. To click() on the element you have to induce WebDriverWait for the element to be clickable and you can use either of the following solutions:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button#search-button>i.fa.fa-search#search-button-icon"))).click()
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[#id='search-button']/i[#class='fa fa-search' and #id='search-button-icon']"))).click()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Browser Snapshot:
There are 2 elements with the search-button you need to use the xpath to locate specific
searchbutton = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[#id='search-button']")))
searchbutton.click()

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