Python Telegram Bot, unable to pass job queue? - python

I copied this code from another thread as is, but was unable to get it to work...
from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters, InlineQueryHandler
def sayhi(bot, job):
job.context.message.reply_text("hi")
def time(bot, update,job_queue):
job = job_queue.run_repeating(sayhi, 5, context=update)
def main():
updater = Updater('BotKey')
dp = updater.dispatcher
dp.add_handler(MessageHandler(Filters.text , time,pass_job_queue=True))
updater.start_polling()
updater.idle()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
The Error I was give in my command terminal is:
TypeError: time() missing 1 required positional argument: 'job_queue'
I found this strange as I thought I already had set pass_job_queue=True...
(also, I did change the BotKey to the required key. I can get my bot to reply to texts but cant get it to periodically send stuff...)

pass_job_queue was deprecated in version 12.0.0, Tutorial to switch version here
You need to use context based callbacks, like in this example.
Here's your code changed:
from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters, InlineQueryHandler
def sayhi(context):
context.bot.send_message(context.job.context, text="hi")
def time(update, context):
context.job_queue.run_repeating(sayhi, 5, context=update.message.chat_id)
def main():
updater = Updater('Token', use_context=True)
dp = updater.dispatcher
dp.add_handler(MessageHandler(Filters.text , time))
updater.start_polling()
updater.idle()
main()

Related

Message from a telegram bot without a command(python)

I want to send a Message(call a function) every day at a given Time. Sadly this is not possible with message.reply_text('Test'). Is there any way i can do this? I could not find anything.
This is my current code:
import telegram.ext
from telegram.ext import CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters
import schedule
import time
API_KEY = 'XXXXXXXXXXX'
updater = telegram.ext.Updater(API_KEY)
dispatcher = updater.dispatcher
def start(update, context):
update.message.reply_text('Welcome!')
# problem:
def Test(update, context):
update.message.reply_text('Works!!!')
# running special functions every Day at a given Time
schedule.every().day.at("10:00").do(Test)
while True:
schedule.run_pending()
time.sleep(1)
def main():
# add handlers for start and help commands
dispatcher.add_handler(CommandHandler("start", start))
# start your bot
updater.start_polling()
# run the bot until Ctrl-C
updater.idle()
The schedule part works, I just don`t know how to send this Message.
Thanks for your help!
Update object, inside of the message field, has the from field which is a User Telegram object containing the user's ID.
Once you have the user's ID, you can use the sendMessage method in order to reply him easily.
To conclude, instead of:
update.message.reply_text('Welcome!')
You could do like so:
user_id = update.message.from.id
updater.sendmessage(chat_id=user_id, text="Welcome!")

Telegram bot: getting 'The following arguments have not been supplied' error

I am trying to add to a Telegram bot a timer which runs and sends a message every x time.
Getting always the error: x argument have not been supplied from the callback function, even though I am putting those arguments in the context argument when calling run_repeating.
The call to run_repeating:
context.job_queue.run_repeating(stupid_hello,
interval=30,
context={'bot': context.bot,'chat_id':update.message.chat_id},
first=datetime.time(hour=8),
last=datetime.time(hour=22))
callback function:
def stupid_hello(bot, chat_id):
bot.send_message(chat_id=chat_id ,text='Hello World')
And this is how I set the handler:
dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("start", start, pass_job_queue=True))
The run_repeating function is part of a "start" function.
--- EDIT ---
Adding code to reproduce it:
import logging
from re import sub
from typing import Set
import praw
from collections import Counter
from praw.models import MoreComments
import os
import datetime
from telegram import Update
from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler, CallbackContext
import config
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def stupid_hello(bot, chat_id):
bot.send_message(chat_id=chat_id ,text='Hello World')
def start(update: Update, context: CallbackContext):
context.job_queue.run_repeating(stupid_hello, interval=30,
context={'bot': context.bot, 'chat_id':update.message.chat_id},
first=datetime.time(hour=8),
last=datetime.time(hour=22))
def help(update, context):
"""Send a message when the command /help is issued."""
update.message.reply_text('/start, /top_ten_satoshi')
def error(update, context):
"""Log Errors caused by Updates."""
logger.warning('Update "%s" caused error "%s"', update, context.error)
def main():
"""Start the bot."""
# Create the Updater and pass it your bot's token.
# Make sure to set use_context=True to use the new context based callbacks
# Post version 12 this will no longer be necessary
updater = Updater(config.telegram_token, use_context=True)
# Get the dispatcher to register handlers
dp = updater.dispatcher
# on different commands - answer in Telegram
dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("start", start, pass_job_queue=True))
dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("help", help))
# log all errors
dp.add_error_handler(error)
# Start bot for local usage
updater.start_polling()
# Run the bot until you press Ctrl-C or the process receives SIGINT,
# SIGTERM or SIGABRT. This should be used most of the time, since
# start_polling() is non-blocking and will stop the bot gracefully.
updater.idle()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
If you want to reproduce it you will need to add a config.py with your own telegram bot token and send /start to the bot from telegram
I found the solution in Python Telegram Bot, unable to pass job queue?
I thought the problem was related with the run_repeating function when it was with the job_queue.
Hope this helps others having the same issue.
from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters, InlineQueryHandler
def sayhi(context):
context.bot.send_message(context.job.context, text="hi")
def time(update, context):
context.job_queue.run_repeating(sayhi, 5, context=update.message.chat_id)
def main():
updater = Updater('Token', use_context=True)
dp = updater.dispatcher
dp.add_handler(MessageHandler(Filters.text , time))
updater.start_polling()
updater.idle()
main()
As you can see the context keyword argument in run_repeating is referenced in the callback function as context.job.context which is the part I was missing

Telegram Await CallbackQueryHandler not being called

I'm trying to call an async function inside my CallbackQueryHandler, however after calling main() nothing happens, the program run fine, but if i trigger the callback function, it doesn't work
this is my code
from telegram.ext import Updater, CallbackQueryHandler
async def button(update, context) -> None:
query = update.callback_query
query.answer()
data = query.data
print(data)
if await post_data(data):
bot.send_message(chat_id=update.chat_instance, text='Done!')
async def main() -> None:
updater = Updater(TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN)
updater.dispatcher.add_handler(CallbackQueryHandler(button, run_async=True))
updater.start_polling()
updater.idle()
await main()
am i missing something?
python-telegram-bot does (yet) not natively support the asyncio module, see also here. The run_async features uses threading.
Disclaimer: I'm currently the maintainer of python-telegram-bot.

Telegram.py : Buttons creating

I'm currently making a Telegram using Python. I was wondering how to make a functional buttons like this
https://i.stack.imgur.com/e3eMb.png
I would like to make /command command to have button that says "This is a button". How do I make it? Here's my code to help :
# Modules needed
import time
from time import sleep
import random
import logging
from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters
# Enable logging
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# /command
def command(update, context):
update.message.reply_text("Reply here")
def error(update, context):
"""Log Errors caused by Updates."""
logger.warning('Update "%s" caused error "%s"', update, context.error)
def main():
"""Start the bot."""
# Create the Updater and pass it your bot's token.
updater = Updater("[TOKEN]", use_context=True)
# Get the dispatcher to register handlers
dp = updater.dispatcher
# on different commands - answer in Telegram
dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("command", command))
# log all errors
dp.add_error_handler(error)
# Start the Bot
updater.start_polling()
updater.idle()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
What you are looking for are so called inline buttons. Check out the official docs and this python-telegram-bot example.
Disclaimer: I'm currently the maintainer of python-telegram-bot.

make telegram bot using python

I'm trying to make a telegram bot using python, but for some reason it doesn't post the info to the telegram. my code is supposed to send a data frame to telegram as a table but it returns noting(even a error) when I call it from telegram.
from telegram.ext import Updater, InlineQueryHandler, CommandHandler
import requests
import re
import pandas as pd
def get_data():
data = pd.read_excel('C:/Users/admin/Desktop/data.xlsx')# opening xlsx file as the input
data = data.to_string(columns = ['c.1', 'c.2'], index = False, header = True, line_width = 70, justify = 'left')
return data
def result(bot, update):
data = get_data()
chat_id = update.message.chat_id
bot.send_message(chat_id=chat_id, table=data)
bot.send_photo(chat_id=chat_id, photo=data)
def main():
updater = Updater('Token key')
dp = updater.dispatcher
dp.add_handler(CommandHandler('result',result))
updater.start_polling()
updater.idle()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
Did you try to use the new CallbackContext? There should be an message linking to this page: https://github.com/python-telegram-bot/python-telegram-bot/wiki/Transition-guide-to-Version-12.0) when starting the bot. There it says:
Now on to the bulk of the change. You wanna change all your callback functions from the following:
def start(bot, update, args, job_queue):
# Stuff here
to the new style using CallbackContext
def start(update: Update, context: CallbackContext):
# Stuff here
# args will be available as context.args
# jobqueue will be available as context.jobqueue
I got it to work with a minimal example like this:
from telegram.ext import Updater, InlineQueryHandler, CommandHandler
def result(update, context):
print('result called')
data = 'mydata'
update.message.reply_text(data)
def main():
updater = Updater('Token', use_context=True)
dp = updater.dispatcher
dp.add_handler(CommandHandler('result',result))
updater.start_polling()
updater.idle()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
P.S.: You don't seem to use the requests and re from the imports.

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