Can we get Selenium to focus on an open browser window? - python

I have been using Selenium for a couple of years now. I learned a ton, thanks to all the amazing people here at SO. Now, I just encountered a new challenge/opportunity. It seems like Selenium always wants to open a new window, which is a new instance, as far as I can tell, and this new instance doesn't know that I am already logged into the system that I want to be logged into. Normally I would run some generic code like this.
import time
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome('C:\\Users\\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get ('https://corp-login_place')
driver.find_element_by_id('USERID').send_keys('myid')
driver.find_element_by_id ('PASSWORD').send_keys('mypw')
list = [145, 270, 207]
for i in list:
driver.find_element_by_id('InputKeys_LOCATION').send_keys(i)
driver.find_element_by_class('PSPUSHBUTTON').click()
button = driver.find_element_by_class_name("Button")
button.click()
time.sleep(5)
So, I think that automation script should work, but when I run the code, it always opens a new browser window, and asks me to login. At this point my login credential don't work. Very weird. Anyway, I'm already logged in, and everything works fine if I just use the mouse and keyboard. It seems like the open browser window, which is out of focus, works fine, but Selenium don't focus on ths open window, and it opens a new window, which doesn't allow me to login.
For some reason, the code doesn't work when I hit F9, but if I run the process manually, using the mouse and keyboard, everything works totally fine. I feel like
Any insight or illumination, as to what is happening here, would be greatly appreciated. Thanks to all!

What I got is that you have a manually opened browser window (which was not opened with Selenium) and you want to control this window with Selenium?
Apparently this is not supported, but there is some code here that maybe can help you.

Selenium always uses a new instance of the browser no matter how many other browser windows are open in your system. If your problem is related to logging into the website you want to test, then please share the website url.
Or else if you are talking about attaching a session of browser window already opened in your system then this article (http://tarunlalwani.com/post/reusing-existing-browser-session-selenium/) might help, albeit the whole purpose of automating is compromised.

Related

Give head to an already headless Selenium Firefox/Chrome session

I am writing a test bot for an app. Generally I need it to be in headless mode. But at some arbitrary buggy occasions it is a comfort to see the browser window and decide if what a wrong issue is happening there. So I need a way to connect a browser window to an active headless session. In an other word to literally convert it to a head-full one.
P.S. Every thing is in Python. Both Firefox and Chrome solutions(or any sort of guiding) are welcomed.

Selenium ActionChains key commands enacting key shortcut?

I have a Python program that uses APScheduler and Selenium to automate webscraping. Basically it scrapes a particular website once every hour, and then schedules certain more detailed scrapes to happen at intervals.
The issue is that while I want to start the scraper, and then be free to use my computer for other work, Selenium will then automatically focus on the opened chrome tabs whenever a new scrape is started by APScheduler. Because of this, I am trying to find a way to have the new chrome windows open - but I don't have to focus on them. I've already tried headless and phantomJS, but the site is dynamically generated so these don't really work.
My current solution is to open the new window, minimise it, and then immediately shift back to the old window. To do this I want to perform a keyboard shortcut using ActionChains. I currently have this test code:
driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install())
ActionChains(driver).key_down(Keys.CONTROL)
ActionChains(driver).send_keys(Keys.RIGHT)
ActionChains(driver).key_up(Keys.CONTROL)
Currently this code does nothing however. Is there anyway to fix this? I am using Jupyter Notebook and I am on a mac for reference.
NOTE: this code is being run apart from the main program, I am just using it to test if the script will work.
Try this out. You never .perform() it.
ActionChains(driver).key_down(Keys.CONTROL).send_keys(Keys.RIGHT).key_up(Keys.CONTROL).perform()

how to work with code when web driver is open

ok; I wrote a code and use python selenium and then with pyqt5 made it graphical.
but when I push the button start webdriver opened and I can't access to my windows's code any more, It got frozen , but I should input some valuable or click on some button as the code running.
what should I do ?
I've faced the same problem before. My solution was to use the time.sleep(duration) when the web driver opened the Window. For your specific situation, I think that you can use javascript on the page to check the user input is complete or not. Once the input fields are filled then trigger the process behind.
What I did was using a Process, so it would seperate the GUI-Loop and everything what is being done by selenium in a Process. By doing so you'll be able to use your GUI parallel to running Selenium in the Background by your process.

Using Winium (+ Selenium) with python only allows me to open the app, but then won't interact with it?

When I try to run any kind of code using winium, it will open the app, but then won't execute any of the code afterwards. It's not as if it throws up an error, it just hangs there and won't move on.
I Am using Python 3.7 on a Windows 10 PC.
I have tried the two 'magic' examples that are listed on the github wiki page for Winium, but even that doesn't work. I am able to use selenium to do automated web testing, so I don't think the selenium module is the issue. I have tried importing the time module and making it sleep for 10 seconds in between lines but this has no effect on the outcome.
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Remote(
command_executor='http://localhost:9999',
desired_capabilities={
"debugConnectToRunningApp": 'false',
"app": r"C:/windows/system32/calc.exe"
})
# THIS IS WHERE IT SEEMS TO PAUSE INDEFINITELY
window = driver.find_element_by_class_name('CalcFrame')
view_menu_item = window.find_element_by_id('MenuBar').find_element_by_name('View')
view_menu_item.click()
view_menu_item.find_element_by_name('Scientific').click()
view_menu_item.click()
view_menu_item.find_element_by_name('History').click()
window.find_element_by_id('132').click()
window.find_element_by_id('93').click()
window.find_element_by_id('134').click()
window.find_element_by_id('97').click()
window.find_element_by_id('138').click()
window.find_element_by_id('121').click()
driver.close()
I would expect it to press the corresponding buttons, but it doesn't seem to do anything except open the calculator app.
I think this example is written for an older version of calculator. In Windows 10, the "Scientific" button is under the Menu button.
You'll have to find the menu button, click it, and then look for the element "Scientific" in the list.
Also, the numeric values for your arithmatic case are not correct. Pick up a UI inspector tool (inspect.exe, uispy, etc...) to make sure you are targeting the elements correctly.

How to handle javascript alert/pop up window: Python+Selenium IE webdriver

The webpage I need to go to has a javascript popup message with an OK button that appears before the page can finish loading.
There's ways to get rid of the message by either clicking the button, pressing enter, pressing the x to close, or pressing ALT+F4. But all attempts to either click or press keys fails and just remains on the page with the popup.
I must be missing something.
Everything is current and installed, even the registry additions for the IE server executable.
Thanks
If this Java popup is generated by IE you could be able to handle it using Alert(driver).accept()
I have run into this issue a couple of times where the popup is not part of IE at all and this does not work. there are a couple different methods you can try to get around this:
try switching your browser to phantomJS (this is a headless browser that works with selenium and runs in the background so you will not be able to see what selenium does anymore but it often will eliminate popups and is good if you don't actually need to click the popup)
try using the mouse or keyboard packages to hit that button.

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