I made a python application in python.
Swaminarayan.py
import tkinter as Tkinter
def main():
top = Tkinter.Tk()
top.geometry("500x500")
B = Tkinter.Button(top, text ="Ghanshyam Maharaj")
B.pack()
top.mainloop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
I converted this code to .exe using cx_freeze in virtual environment
setup.py
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
build_exe_options = {"packages": ["os"], "excludes": []}
base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
base = "Win32GUI"
setup(
name = "Swaminarayan",
url='https://github.com/ajinzrathod/Swaminarayan',
version = "0.1",
description = "My GUI application!",
options = {
"build_exe": build_exe_options,
"bdist_msi": {
'install_icon': r"F:\executable-python-windows\Swaminarayan\icon.ico",
}
},
executables = [
Executable("Swaminarayan.py",
base=base,
icon=r"path\to\icon.ico",
shortcutName='Swaminarayan',
shortcutDir='DesktopFolder',
)
]
)
and then created MS Installer
py setup.py bdist_msi
This creates an installer and when I installed Swaminarayan.exe, it opens normally without a console window.
I wanted my Swaminarayan Application to start at boot.
So I created a batch file in C:\Users\Ajinkya Rathod\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup named open.bat
And pasted the following code
"C:\Users\Ajinkya Rathod\AppData\Local\Programs\Swaminarayan\Swaminarayan.exe"
Which is the path to my installed Swaminarayan.exe
It works perfectly till here.
The main problem is here. When I double-click on the batch file, it also loads a console window. I just want the GUI created with Tkinter. But it also loads the console window.
I can't find the source but some StackOverflow answers asked to used start in a batch script like this
start "C:\Users\Ajinkya Rathod\AppData\Local\Programs\Swaminarayan\Swaminarayan.exe"
But the problem is that including start in batch scripts removes the console window along with the GUI application. I don't want my GUI to vanish. I just want to get rid of Console Window.
Trying this since long time. Any help would be appreciable.
According to Microsoft's documentaiton, start's "title" is optional, but depending on the options used, it can become an issue, like you are experiencing here. Currently your script is starting cmd with a title of the script path.
So include the empty title ""
start "" "%localappdata%\Programs\Swaminarayan\Swaminarayan.exe"
Related
I have an application built with PyQT5 for both Windows and macOS. Currently, the user checks for updates by clicking the button and when there is a new update available I am redirecting them to the browser to my server to download the latest .exe (Windows) or .pkg (macOS). The issue is for say if the user downloads and installs the latest version in a different location than the previous one which will result in two instances of the same application.
I want to improve the user experience and make an auto-updater like all the established applications. When the user clicks the updates the application should download the new updates without making any hassles for the users and update the application for both the OS.
For Windows, I am using Pyinstaller to make the .exe file and then Inno Setup to make it executable. Moreover, for macOS I am using setuptools to make the .app and macOS packages app to make it executable.
It would be really great if someone could help me to implement an update feature for my PyQT5 application.
Hi there I have made a program where it can update itself, I was using tkinter, but it should work for PyQT5 if the same widgets are there. We are using GitHub for the program to download from there. Also I am on windows so I don't know if this works on mac. Here is my code:
import tkinter as tk #for you it is pyqt5
from tkinter import * #MessageBox and Button
import requests #pip install requests
import os #part of standard library
import sys #part of standard library
VERSION = 4
b1 = Button(frame, text = "Back", command = homepage)
b1.pack(ipadx= 10, ipady = 10, fill = X, expand = False, side = TOP)
checkupdate = Label(frame, text = "Looking for updates", font = ("Arial", 14))
checkupdate.pack()
try:
link = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SomeUser/SomeRepo/main/SomeFolder/version.txt"
check = requests.get(link)
if float(VERSION) < float(check.text):
mb1 = messagebox.askyesno('Update Available', 'There is an update available. Click yes to update.')
if mb1 is True:
filename = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
for file in os.listdir():
if file == filename:
pass
else:
os.remove(file)
exename = f'NameOfYourApp{float(check.text)}.exe'
code = requests.get("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SomeUser/SomeRepo/main/SomeFolder/NewUpdate.exe", allow_redirects = True)
open(exename, 'wb').write(code.content)
root.destroy()
os.remove(sys.argv[0])
sys.exit()
elif mb1 == 'No':
pass
else:
messagebox.showinfo('Updates Not Available', 'No updates are available')
except Exception as e:
pass
Make sure you convert all the tkinter code to PyQt5 widgets. Also this is windows change the "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SomeUser/SomeRepo/main/SomeFolder/NewUpdate.exe" to "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SomeUser/SomeRepo/main/SomeFolder/NewUpdate.app" for mac. If this does not work comment and I will try my best to convert this to PyQt5.
I'm on Windows 10 and I have a PyQt5 Application I launch using a .bat file to use the venv interpreter.
When I call the script using python my_script.py it opens the main window in focus, but also shows the Python console in background. To get rid of the console, I tried launching it with pythonw my_script.py, but then it silently opens in background.
I tried things like window.setWindowState(Qt.WindowState.WindowActive) or window.setFocus(), but this only makes the icon blink in the task bar. Other Google results said that Windows does not allow programs to easily grab focus anymore, but then again, python can do it on start-up, so I would like to replicate that behavior with pythonw.
Below you can find testing code and the batch file, context was launching it from a custom URI protocol.
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/38205984 to register any protocol for testing
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QLabel
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, title):
super().__init__()
self.setWindowTitle("Test App")
label = QLabel(title)
self.setCentralWidget(label)
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
the_title = "I got no arguments"
else:
the_title = f"I was run with argument {sys.argv[1]}"
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MainWindow(the_title)
window.show()
window.setFocus()
app.exec()
and
cd %~dp0
call ..\venv\Scripts\activate
start "" "pythonw" "test_url_scheme_one.py" "%1"
deactivate
Replacing the batch file with the following fixed it:
start "" "C:\path\to\venv\Scripts\pythonw.exe" "C:\path\to\my_script.py" "%1"
Now the window gets started in foreground and in focus.
I want to display a custom icon in a PyQt window after freezing the baseline with cx_Freeze. The icon displays fine when the unfrozen script is executed from within the IDE (Spyder, for me). I'm using PyQt5, Python 3.6, and Windows 10. Here is my Python script (IconTest.py) that creates a main window and shows the path to the icon and whether the path exists. The icon file needs to be in the same directory as IconTest.py:
import sys, os
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QLabel
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setGeometry(200, 300, 600, 100)
if getattr(sys, 'frozen', False): #If frozen with cx_Freeze
self.homePath = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
else: # Otherwise, if running as a script (e.g., within Spyder)
self.homePath = os.path.dirname(__file__)
self.iconFileName = os.path.join(self.homePath, 'myIcon.ico')
self.setWindowIcon(QIcon(self.iconFileName))
self.setWindowTitle('Icon')
self.label1 = QLabel(self)
self.label2 = QLabel(self)
self.label1.move(10, 20)
self.label2.move(10, 40)
self.label1.setText("Path to icon file: " + str(self.iconFileName))
self.label2.setText("Does file exit? " + str(os.path.exists(self.iconFileName)))
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Here is my result when running the script from within Spyder (unfrozen). As you can see, there is an icon displayed that resembles a stopwatch:
Here is my setup.py for creating the frozen baseline:
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import os, sys
exeDir = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
platformsPath = os.path.join(exeDir, "Library\\Plugins\\Platforms\\")
iconPath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "myIcon.ico")
exe=Executable(script="IconTest.py", base = "Win32GUI", icon = iconPath)
includes=[iconPath, platformsPath]
excludes=[]
packages=[]
setup(
version = "0.1",
description = "My Icon Demo",
options = {'build_exe': {'excludes':excludes,'packages':packages,'include_files':includes}},
executables = [exe]
)
Here is my result when running the frozen script (the executable in the build directory). As you can see, the stopwatch icon is replaced with a generic windows icon:
Suggestions?
Interesting question and nice minimal example. After some searching I guess it could have to do with PyQt5 missing a plugin/DLL to display .ico image files in the frozen application. See e.g. How to load .ico files in PyQt4 from network.
If this is true, you have 2 options:
Try the same example with a .png file as window icon
If the plugins directory is included in the frozen application but it cannot find it, try to add the following statements
pyqt_dir = os.path.dirname(PyQt5.__file__)
QApplication.addLibraryPath(os.path.join(pyqt_dir, "plugins"))`
before
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
in your main script. See this answer.
If the plugins directory is not included in the frozen application, you need to tell cx_Freeze to include it using the include_files entry of the build_exe option. Either you manage to dynamically let your setup script include it at the place where PyQt5 is looking for it, using a tuple (source_path_to_plugins, destination_path_to_plugins) in include_files, or you tell PyQt5 where to look for it, using QApplication.addLibraryPath.
In your previous question to this issue you actually had an entry to include a Plugins\\Platforms directory in your setup script, maybe you simply need to repair this include. Please note that cx_Freeze version 5.1.1 (current) and 5.1.0 move all packages into a lib subdirectory of the build directory, in contrary to the other versions.
ANSWER: I have been using the Anaconda platform and read in other posts that there are issues between PyInstaller and Anaconda because of the way Anaconda structures its content. Thinking the same issue might exist with cx_Freeze, I installed Python (no Anaconda) on a different machine and froze the script from this new Python installation.
The icon appeared as expected in the frozen script. To make the icon display properly, I made the following changes to the setup.py script:
Removed import sys
Removed the line exeDir = ...
Removed the line platformsPath = ...
Removed platformsPath from the includes = list
I had a similar problem and posted an answer here.
Basically, I have overcome this issue by storing the file in a python byte array and loading it via QPixmap into a QIcon.
When you create an application with a GUI using Tkinter in Python, the name of your application appears as "Python" in the menu bar on OS X. How can you get it to appear as something else?
My answer is based on one buried in the middle of some forums. It was a bit difficult to find that solution, but I liked it because it allows you to distribute your application as a single cross platform script. There's no need to run it through py2app or anything similar, which would then leave you with an OS X specific package.
Anyways, I'm sharing my cleaned up version here to give it a bit more attention then it was getting there. You'll need to install pyobjc via pip to get the Foundation module used in the code.
from sys import platform
# Check if we're on OS X, first.
if platform == 'darwin':
from Foundation import NSBundle
bundle = NSBundle.mainBundle()
if bundle:
info = bundle.localizedInfoDictionary() or bundle.infoDictionary()
if info and info['CFBundleName'] == 'Python':
info['CFBundleName'] = <Your application name here>
May not be quite what you need but I am surprised no one has mentioned the simple, platform independent way (works with Python 3.x on Win 7) :
from tkinter import Tk
root = Tk()
root.title( "Your title here" ) # or root.wm_title
and if you want to change the icon:
''' Replace the default "Tk" icon with an Application-specific icon '''
''' (that is located in the same folder as the python source code). '''
import sys
from tkinter import PhotoImage
program_directory = sys.path[ 0 ]
IconFile = os.path.join( program_directory ) + "\ApplicationIcon.gif"
IconImage = PhotoImage( file = IconFile )
root.tk.call( 'wm', 'iconphoto', root._w, IconImage )
root.mainloop()
I wrote an application using wxpython and boa constructor. This application stores class instances in ordered dictionaries (I import odict) and ultimately stores the data in a shelve on the local machine.
The application runs as I expect, so I want to distribute it.
Previously, I have used pyinstaller but have learned that python 2.6 is not fully supported at this time (verified by me because my *exe didn't work) so I switched to cx_freeze. My newly compiled exe seems to run fine, but does not create the shelve file. Looking through the library file in the build folder, I do not see the odict module. I do see shelve. Seems like this is the problem but I don't know why odict is not automatically included. I get no errors when running the application so I'm not really sure how to go about finding the problem. Any tips or suggestions would be sincerely appreciated.
Using python 2.6.6, wx python 2.8.11, cx_freeze 4.2.2 on windows XP.
I wrote this example to try and determine if it would write the shelve file and it doesn't work after running cx_freeze....
import wx
import sys
import os
import shelve
def create(parent):
return Frame1(parent)
[wxID_FRAME1, wxID_FRAME1BUTTON1,
] = [wx.NewId() for _init_ctrls in range(2)]
class Frame1(wx.Frame):
def _init_ctrls(self, prnt):
# generated method, don't edit
wx.Frame.__init__(self, id=wxID_FRAME1, name='', parent=prnt,
pos=wx.Point(557, 369), size=wx.Size(400, 250),
style=wx.DEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, title='Frame1')
self.SetClientSize(wx.Size(392, 223))
self.button1 = wx.Button(id=wxID_FRAME1BUTTON1, label='button1',
name='button1', parent=self, pos=wx.Point(0, 0), size=wx.Size(392,
223), style=0)
self.button1.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnButton1Button,
id=wxID_FRAME1BUTTON1)
def __init__(self, parent):
self._init_ctrls(parent)
def OnButton1Button(self, event):
filename='c:\\MakeAShelve.db'
data=[1,2,3,4]
database=shelve.open(filename)
database['data']=data
database.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = wx.PySimpleApp()
frame = create(None)
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()
The setup I ran is below and executed as python setup.py build
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup,Executable
includefiles=[]
exe=Executable(
script="ShelveTesting.py",
base="Win32Gui",
)
setup(
name="TimingDiagram",
version="0.2",
description="An Excel Based Timing Diagram Application",
options={'build_exe':{'include_files':includefiles}},
executables=[exe]
)
You can always manually include modules like this
build_exe_options = {'packages': ['os','sys','shelve'],'include_files':includefiles}
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options}
NOTE!!
When using wxpython some special care need to be made.
http://wiki.wxpython.org/cx_freeze