The task is to click on the element, go to a new window and get the url of the new window. But instead of url "about: blank" is displayed. How to fix it?
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path=r'C:\SeleFire\geckodriver.exe')
url = driver.get('http://the-internet.herokuapp.com/windows')
element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'a[href="/windows/new"]'))).click()
driver.switch_to.window(driver.window_handles[1])
print(driver.current_url)
driver.quit()
2 possible problems here:
Wait for element visibility, not just presence
Small sleep after the click
Try this:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path=r'C:\SeleFire\geckodriver.exe')
url = driver.get('http://the-internet.herokuapp.com/windows')
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'a[href="/windows/new"]'))).click()
time.sleep(1)
driver.switch_to.window(driver.window_handles[1])
print(driver.current_url)
driver.quit()
Related
# import webdriver
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from selenium.common.exceptions import WebDriverException
# create webdriver object
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
url = "https://www.zalando.no/tommy-jeans-tjm-essential-down-vest-vest-court-blue-tob22t06j-k11.html"
driver.get(url)
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//*[#id="uc-btn-accept-banner"]'))).click()
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, "/html/body/div[4]/div/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]/x-wrapper-re-1-6/div/div[2]/button/span").click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"/html/body/div[9]/div/div[3]/div/form/div/div[4]/div/label/span/div/span"))).click()
I'm trying to create a sneaker bot for fun. When I click to select shoes size I can't locate the element for some reason.
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"(//span[.='XS'])[1]"))).click()
Should work for the XS size if you want since most of the elements seem dynamic.
You are using absolute xpath, please switch to relative path.
Also, it's a good practice to create object of WebDriverWait once and then use the reference in other places in your code.
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.maximize_window()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 30)
url = "https://www.zalando.no/tommy-jeans-tjm-essential-down-vest-vest-court-blue-tob22t06j-k11.html"
driver.get(url)
try:
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[#id='uc-btn-accept-banner']"))).click()
except:
pass
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[aria-label='Legg i handlekurven']"))).click()
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//span[text()='L']"))).click()
Imports:
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
im trying to print all links but i have an error ( ut is not clickable at point (781,748) because another element obscures it
the code updated:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import time
#driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='geckodriver')
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
actions = ActionChains(driver)
driver.get("https://www.architectes-pour-tous.fr/")
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//button[contains(#class,'decline-button')]").click();
driver.find_element_by_xpath(".//a[#id='pager']").click();
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.image-projet img")))
time.sleep(1)
for img in driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('div.image-projet img'):
print(a.get_attribute('href'))
driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('button.agree-button').click()
pager = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="pager"]')
actions.move_to_element(pager).build().perform()
time.sleep(0.5)
pager.click()
You have to accept/decline the cookies before accessing any element on the page.
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//button[contains(#class,'decline-button')]").click();
driver.find_element_by_xpath(".//a[#id='pager']").click();
The element you trying to access is initially out of the visible screen so you have to scroll to it before clicking it.
Also possibly you will have to close the accept cookies pop-up prior to clicking this element.
Also I'm quite sure you are getting no links with
for a in driver.find_elements_by_xpath('.//a'):
print(a.get_attribute('href'))
since you trying to do that before the page is loaded.
Also, if you are trying to get the search results links you have to use another locator.
So would suggest to change your code as following:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import time
#driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='geckodriver')
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
actions = ActionChains(driver)
driver.get("https://www.architectes-pour-tous.fr/")
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.image-projet img")))
time.sleep(1)
for img in driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('div.image-projet img'):
print(a.get_attribute('href'))
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('button.agree-button').click()
driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")
pager = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="pager"]')
actions.move_to_element(pager).perform()
time.sleep(0.5)
pager.click()
I am trying to click spam button with Selenium on Python. But when I go to three dotes on someone profile i can click report #thisperson then I can't click "It’s suspicious or spam" button. I'm going crazy because I tried every way for pulling button with selenium. For example, find_element_by_id, path, css selector, class name and They don't work. Please help me,show me a way, enlighten me.
My Python code for clicking button:
spam_button = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//form[#id="report_webview_form"]/button[2]/span')
here is html tags for this button :
I tried a complicated path for clicking button :
spam_button = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="react-root"]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div[2]/div/iframe/#document/html/body/div/div/form/button[2]/span')
I don't know how I write "document" tag. So I get the error.
I tried find_element_by_id:
spam_button = browser.find_element_by_id('spam-btn')
browser.implicitly_wait(5)
ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(spam_button).click(spam_button).perform()
And I got the error "Unable element"
I am lost. How can I click the button with selenium ?
My whole code:
import time
from selenium import webdriver
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
browser = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install())
url ="https://twitter.com/ANYACCOUNT"
browser.get(url)
time.sleep(1)
browser.find_element_by_xpath("//a[#href='/login']").click()
time.sleep(1)
username = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="react-root"]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div[2]/form/div/div[1]/label/div/div[2]/div/input')
time.sleep(1)
username.send_keys("MYNICKNAME")
time.sleep(1)
password = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="react-root"]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div[2]/form/div/div[2]/label/div/div[2]/div/input')
time.sleep(1)
password.send_keys("MYPASSWORD")
time.sleep(1)
browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="react-root"]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div[2]/form/div/div[3]/div/div/span/span').click()
time.sleep(1)
button = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="react-root"]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/div/div/div/div/span')
browser.implicitly_wait(5)
ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(button).click(button).perform()
time.sleep(1)
sikayet = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="react-root"]/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/div[3]/div/div/div/div[5]/div[2]/div/span')
browser.implicitly_wait(5)
ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(sikayet).click(sikayet).perform()
time.sleep(1)
#spam_button = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="react-root"]/div/div/div[2]/main/div/div/div[2]/div/iframe/#document/html/body/div/div/form/button[2]/span')
#browser.find_element_by_xpath('//button[#id="spam-btn"]')
#browser.implicitly_wait(5)
#ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(spam_button).click(spam_button).perform()
wait = WebDriverWait(browser,10 )
spam_button = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "spam-btn")))
time.sleep(1)
spam_button.click()
I tried other ways as mentioned in below comment and I got this error everytime .
Try using explicit wait instead of implicit:
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "spam-btn")))
spam_button = browser.find_element_by_id('spam-btn')
spam_button.click()
OR,
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#spam-btn>div")))
spam_button = browser.find_element_by_css_selector('#spam-btn>div')
spam_button.click()
Update:
You need to switch to iframe.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='/snap/bin/chromium.chromedriver')
driver.get('https://twitter.com/apiontkovsky/status/1385614545947820037')
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 15)
# Authorise here
# ...
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".css-1dbjc4n.r-18u37iz.r-15zivkp .css-1dbjc4n.r-xoduu5 svg")))
driver.find_element_by_css_selector(".css-1dbjc4n.r-18u37iz.r-15zivkp .css-1dbjc4n.r-xoduu5 svg").click()
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//span[contains(text(),'Report')]")))
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//span[contains(text(),'Report')]").click()
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".r-1yadl64.r-16y2uox")))
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#spam-btn>div")))
spam_button = driver.find_element_by_css_selector('#spam-btn>div')
spam_button.click()
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
driver=webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://paytm.com/")
driver.maximize_window()
driver.find_element_by_class_name("login").click()
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//md-input-container[#class='md-default-theme md-input-invalid']/input[#id='input_0']").send_keys("99991221212")
In the above code, I have verified the xpath using fire bug its highlighting the correct element. But when the script run its failing? Can you help me folks?
In selenium each frame is treated individually. Since the login is in a separate iframe element, you need to switch to it first using:
iframe = driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('iframe')[0]
driver.switch_to_frame(iframe)
Before trying to interact with it's elements.
Or in this case, you would wait for the frame to exist, and it would be:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://paytm.com/")
driver.maximize_window()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, "login"))).click()
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.TAG_NAME, "iframe")))
_input = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID,"input_0")))
_input.send_keys("99991221212")
You should try using WebDriverWait to wait until input element visible on the page as below :-
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://paytm.com/")
driver.maximize_window()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, "login"))).click()
#now switch to iframe first
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.TAG_NAME, "iframe")))
input = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, "input_0")))
input.send_keys("99991221212")
Hope it helps...:)
I am trying to press this "New Search" button. It appears on the top of the screen after entering a search on http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/lnacademic/
I have looked at the Xpath and Unique Selector.
What I have tried:
browser.find_element_by_css_selector('#restoreButtons > a:nth-child(3)').click()
browser.find_element_by_xpath(id('restoreButtons')/x:a[3])
browser.find_element_by_xpath(/x:a[3])
For all three I get an "unable to locate element error"
To build on alecxes answer,
once you're inside the iframe, you can find the clickable using it's xpath:
new_search_xpath = '/html/body/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/div[1]/table/tbody/tr/td/span/a[3]'
new_search = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, new_search_xpath)
new_search.click()
You should consider installing firebug firefox addon to grab Xpaths:
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/firebug/
This is because the element is inside an iframe. You have to be in the context to search elements inside. Use .switch_to.frame():
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
frame = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "mainFrame")))
driver.switch_to.frame(frame)
FYI, here is the complete working code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get('http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/lnacademic/')
actions = ActionChains(driver)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
frame = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "mainFrame")))
driver.switch_to.frame(frame)
driver.find_element_by_id("terms").send_keys("Test")
driver.find_element_by_id("srchButt").click()