I'm trying to schedule a task in celery.
celery.py inside the main project directory
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
import os
from celery import Celery
from celery.schedules import crontab
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE','example_api.settings')
app = Celery('example_api')
app.config_from_object('django.conf:settings',namespace="CELERY")
app.conf.beat_schedule = {
'add_trades_to_database_periodically': {
'task': 'transactions.tasks.add_trades_to_database',
'schedule': crontab(minute='*/1'),
# 'args': (16,16),
},
}
app.autodiscover_tasks()
The project has a single app called transactions.
function inside transactions/tasks.py
#task(name="add_trades_to_database")
def add_trades_to_database():
start_date = '20000101' #YYYYDDMM
end_date = '20150101'
url = f'https://api.example.com/trade-retriever-api/v1/fx/trades?fromDate={start_date}&toDate={end_date}'
content = get_json(url)
print(content)
save_data_to_model(content,BulkTrade)
settings.py
"""
Django settings for nordea_api project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 3.2.7.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/
"""
from pathlib import Path
import os
import environ
env = environ.Env()
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
env.read_env(env.str('BASE_DIR', '.env'))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'example'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'django.contrib.sites',
'rest_framework',
'rest_framework.authtoken',
'rest_auth',
'rest_auth.registration',
'allauth',
'allauth.account',
'allauth.socialaccount',
'corsheaders',
'transactions.apps.TransactionsConfig',
'django_celery_beat',
]
# REST_FRAMEWORK = {
# 'DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES':[
# 'rest_framework.permissions.IsAuthenticated',
# ]
# }
CELERY_TIMEZONE = "UTC"
# CELERY_BEAT_SCHEDULER = 'django_celery_beat.schedulers:DatabaseScheduler'
CELERY_TASK_SERIALIZER = 'json'
CELERY_RESULT_SERIALIZER = 'json'
DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES = [
'rest_framework.authentication.SessionAuthentication',
'rest_framework.authentication.TokenAuthentication',
]
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = os.environ.get('EMAIL')
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = os.environ.get('EMAIL_PASSWORD')
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = os.environ.get('EMAIL')
SITE_ID = 1
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'example_api.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'example_api.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
'NAME': 'example_transaction',
'USER': 'myUser',
'PASSWORD': os.environ.get('DATABASE_PASSWORD'),
'HOST':'localhost',
'PORT':'',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
I'm using rabbitmq-server for taskqueues.
My rabbitmq-server is active all the time.
Other celery task work absolutely fine.(I've tried implementing an email function which works well using celery).
I start celery worker and beat using
celery -A project worker -l info
celery -A project beat -l info
Following error appears in the worker terminal
The full contents of the message body was:
'[[], {}, {"callbacks": null, "errbacks": null, "chain": null, "chord": null}]' (77b)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/......./env/lib/python3.8/site-packages/celery/worker/consumer/consumer.py", line 581, in on_task_received
strategy = strategies[type_]
KeyError: 'transactions.tasks.add_trades_to_database'
I'm using ubuntu.
You have explicitly named the task "add_trades_to_database"
#task(name="add_trades_to_database")
def add_trades_to_database():
...
Yet, you are scheduling the task under the name "transactions.tasks.add_trades_to_database"
app.conf.beat_schedule = {
'add_trades_to_database_periodically': {
'task': 'transactions.tasks.add_trades_to_database',
'schedule': crontab(minute='*/1'),
},
}
Solutions you can choose from:
Don't explicitly set a name for the task. Celery would set a default name for it based on the module names and the function name as documented. The beat schedule remains the same (assuming add_trades_to_database is located in my_proj/transactions/tasks.py::add_trades_to_database)
#task
def add_trades_to_database():
...
Or you can just change the beat schedule to refer to the explicitly set name.
app.conf.beat_schedule = {
'add_trades_to_database_periodically': {
'task': 'add_trades_to_database',
'schedule': crontab(minute='*/1'),
},
}
To emphasize, choose only one out of these 2 solutions, because doing both would obviously still fail for the same reason.
Also, note that when using Django, the convention is to use the decorator #shared_task so you might want to change your tasks to:
from celery import shared_task
#shared_task
def add_trades_to_database():
...
Related
I'm developing a Django application to track crypto assets, what Im looking to do is, to take a snapshot of the user total value every 5 Days (X time).
What i did for now:
core/celery.py
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
import os
from celery import Celery
from celery.schedules import crontab
# set the default Django settings module for the 'celery' program.
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'core.settings')
app = Celery('core')
# Using a string here means the worker doesn't have to serialize
# the configuration object to child processes.
# - namespace='CELERY' means all celery-related configuration keys
# should have a `CELERY_` prefix.
app.config_from_object('django.conf:settings', namespace='CELERY')
app.conf.beat_schedule = {
'print': {
'task': 'app.tasks.test',
'schedule': 15
},
}
app.conf.timezone = 'UTC'
# Load task modules from all registered Django app configs.
app.autodiscover_tasks()
#app.task(bind=True)
def debug_task(self):
print('Request: {0!r}'.format(self.request))
core/settings.py:
# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Copyright (c) 2019 - present AppSeed.us
"""
import os
from decouple import config
from unipath import Path
import dj_database_url
import django
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).parent
CORE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = config('SECRET_KEY', default='S#perS3crEt_1122')
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = config('DEBUG', default=True, cast=bool)
# load production server from .env
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['localhost', '127.0.0.1', 'e6b5f240dedb.ngrok.io',
config('SERVER', default='127.0.0.1')]
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django_celery_beat',
'chartjs',
"allauth",
"allauth.account",
"allauth.socialaccount",
"allauth.socialaccount.providers.google",
'app'
]
SITE_ID = 2
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'whitenoise.middleware.WhiteNoiseMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'core.urls'
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = "/" # Route defined in app/urls.py
LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = "/login" # Route defined in app/urls.py
TEMPLATE_DIR = os.path.join(
CORE_DIR, "core/templates") # ROOT dir for templates
SOCIALACCOUNT_PROVIDERS = {
'google': {
'SCOPE': [
'profile',
'email',
],
'AUTH_PARAMS': {
'access_type': 'online',
}
}
}
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [TEMPLATE_DIR],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'core.wsgi.application'
# Celery Configuration Options
CELERY_TIMEZONE = "Europe/Sofia"
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': 'db.sqlite3',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Cron jobs
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
#############################################################
# SRC: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/django-assets
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/static-files/
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(CORE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Extra places for collectstatic to find static files.
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(CORE_DIR, 'core/static'),
)
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",
"allauth.account.auth_backends.AuthenticationBackend",
)
#############################################################
#############################################################
app/tasks.py:
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
from celery import shared_task
#shared_task
def test():
print("Message for me and for you")
and right after, when i execute
celery -A core worker -l info
i get error "celery: command not found"
Note: I did python manage.py migrate, and Im able to see new table in admin page.
When i run the project, no error is showing but the task is not executing.
Thanks!
It seems you haven't installed Django Celery on your server, run
pip install django-celery
then restart everything again
I have a telegram bot witch depends on a Django app, I'm trying to deploy it on Heroku but I get this error
django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.
when it runs python3 main/bot.py in Heroku
here is my Procfile:
web: gunicorn telega.wsgi
worker: python main/bot.py
main/bot.py:
import telebot
import traceback
from decimal import Decimal, ROUND_FLOOR
import requests
import json
from django.conf import settings
from preferences import preferences
from main.markups import *
from main.tools import *
config = preferences.Config
TOKEN = config.bot_token
from main.models import *
from telebot.types import LabeledPrice
# # #
if settings.DEBUG:
TOKEN = 'mybottoken'
# # #
bot = telebot.TeleBot(TOKEN)
admins = config.admin_list.split('\n')
admin_list = list(map(int, admins))
#bot.message_handler(commands=['start'])
def start(message):
user = get_user(message)
lang = preferences.Language
clear_user(user)
if user.user_id in admin_list:
bot.send_message(user.user_id,
text=clear_text(lang.start_greetings_message),
reply_markup=main_admin_markup(),
parse_mode='html')
else:
bot.send_message(user.user_id,
text=clear_text(lang.start_greetings_message),
reply_markup=main_menu_markup(),
parse_mode='html')
#bot.message_handler(func=lambda message: message.text == preferences.Language.porfolio_button)
def porfolio_button(message):
....
...
and my settings.py:
"""
Django settings for telega project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 2.2.7.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/
"""
import django_heroku
import os
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'sw)pfb7&!l98xdoxn9(hy4eacwm33tj1vknyhz#tmv3mr-#ueo'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['localhost',
"https://olk-telegram-bot.herokuapp.com"
"olk-telegram-bot.herokuapp.com",
"www.olk-telegram-bot.herokuapp.com",
"olk-telegram-bot"
".herokuapp.com",
]
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'django.contrib.sites',
'preferences',
'main',
'ckeditor',
'dbbackup', # django-dbbackup
]
DBBACKUP_STORAGE = 'django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage'
DBBACKUP_STORAGE_OPTIONS = {'location': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "backup")}
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'telega.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'telega.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'CONN_MAX_AGE': 3600,
'NAME': 'portfolio',
'USER': 'mysql',
'HOST': 'localhost',
'PORT': '3306',
'PASSWORD': 'mysql',
'OPTIONS': {
'charset': 'utf8mb4',
},
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
# STATICFILES_DIRS = [
# os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
# ]
CKEDITOR_CONFIGS = {
'default': {
'enterMode': 2,
'linkShowAdvancedTab': False,
'linkShowTargetTab': False,
'toolbar': 'Custom',
'toolbar_Custom': [
['Bold', 'Italic', 'Underline'],
['Link', 'Unlink'],
['RemoveFormat', 'Source']
],
}
}
# Activate Django-Heroku.
django_heroku.settings(locals())
del DATABASES['default']['OPTIONS']['sslmode']
SITE_ID = 2
I don't know if I'm doing right or no, it'll be appreciated if you guide me through :)
In settings.py under INSTALLED_APPS you need to do app_name.apps.AppNameConfig.
So if you app name was telegram_bot you would do telegram_bot.apps.TelegramBotConfig.
Turns out I should run polling.py not main/bot.py -__-
I am currently making a project in Django that has two models: Cards and Articles. Both cards and articles have a manager that should allow me to quickly instantiate instances of the class. For cards I have the following:
class CardsManager(models.Manager):
def create_card(self, card_name, geography, player, typestatus, _weighted_strength = 0):
card = self.update_or_create(card_name=card_name, geography=geography, player=player, typestatus=typestatus)
return card
This manager works smoothly and I have no issue uploading cards. However, my article manager is a different story. This is my article manager.
class ArticleManager(models.Manager):
def create_article(self, title, body, cardvar, source, datetime, readthrough, author):
article_item = self.update_or_create(title=title, body=body, card=cardvar, source=source, entry_date_time=datetime, read_through=readthrough, cardvar__card_name=cardvar, author=author)
return article_item
When I try to upload an article however, say in the following fashion:
article_entry = Article.objects.create_article('title', 'empty body', 'test_card_var', 'The_Source', '2019-12-30 02:03:04', 0, 'author')
I get the following error in my Powrshell when I simply attempt 'python manage.py runserver': LookupError: No Installed app with label 'admin'.
When I attempt to run 'python manage.py makemigrations' I get another long error message whose last line is 'django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Models aren't loaded yet.'
I think the issue may have to do with something related to either 1) entry_date_time being a datetime object and passing a string (though I honestly am not sure how I'd pass a datetime object, what do they even look like) or b) the fact that cardvar is a ForeignKey pointing at the Cards model, which may not be allowed in an upload?
I really had no issues with uploading Cards but Articles has given serious issues. If anyone could help me resolve this issue it would be greatly appreciated, I'm still relatively new with Django and coding in general.
EDIT:
My Settings.py looks as follows:
"""
Django settings for newspaper_project project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 2.2.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/
"""
import os
#import django_heroku
#import psycopg2
#import dj_database_url
#import dotenv
#import psycopg2
#import dj_database_url, psycopg2
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
#DATABASE_URL = os.environ['DATABASE_URL']
#conn = psycopg2.connect(DATABASE_URL, sslmode='require')
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = ***********************
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = False
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
#3rd party
'crispy_forms', #new
#Local
'users.apps.UsersConfig',
'pages.apps.PagesConfig',
'articles.apps.ArticlesConfig', #new
]
TIME_ZONE = 'America/New_York' #new
USE_TZ = True #TESTING THIS OUT
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'newspaper_project.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')], #new
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'newspaper_project.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')]
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'users.CustomUser' #new
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = 'home'
LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = 'home'
CRISPY_TEMPLATE_PACK = 'bootstrap4'
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend' #new
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.sendgrid.net'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'apikey'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = '**************************************'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_USE_TILS = True
I am new here in django docker.
I have created new model for django app, I am working on docker. When I am trying to use migrate command docker exec -ti 75ce87c91dc7 sh -c "python app/manage.py migrate", it says: No migrations to apply. Here I have added my models.py file, do we need to import this models to anywhere else?
Folder Structure :
settings.py
"""
Django settings for trialriskincApi project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 2.2.7.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/
"""
import os
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'xh86wu$_k#g46*+y9v_$2q^jnfg$uc44yh4+15nl2+2dx^$il%'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['0.0.0.0']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'rest_framework',
'trialriskincApi',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'trialriskincApi.middleware.open_access_middleware',
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'trialriskincApi.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'trialriskincApi.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'trail_risk_inc_backend',
'USER': 'root',
'PASSWORD': '12345678',
'HOST': 'db', # Or an IP Address that your DB is hosted on
'PORT': '3306',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Cors headers
CORS_ORIGIN_ALLOW_ALL = True
CORS_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS = False
CORS_ALLOW_HEADERS = [
'accept',
'accept-encoding',
'authorization',
'content-type',
'dnt',
'origin',
'user-agent',
'x-csrftoken',
'x-requested-with',
]
models.py
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import models
from django.utils import timezone
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
class Userprofile(models.Model) :
user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
type = models.SmallIntegerField(max_length=1)
created_date = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
updated_date = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
def publish(self):
self.updated_date = timezone.now()
self.save()
def __str__(self):
return self.title
If you are getting No changes detected that suggests that Django is not discovering your models.py, given that you are using the project as your app as well, I am guessing you forgot to add your project name (which is the same as your app name) in your INSTALLED_APPS.
e.g. in settings.py
INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
"trialriskincApi",
)
To migrate a new model you have to run
python manage.py makemigrations <yourAppName>
And for Docker you do like this:
docker exec -ti 75ce87c91dc7 sh -c "python app/manage.py makemigrations <yourAppName>
I'm trying to make Django not to wait until an email is sent. I've decided to use Celery to do that. Unfortunately I can't figure out how to make it work asynchronously.
I've created a file tasks.py:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import absolute_import
from .notifications import CustomerNotifications
from celery import shared_task
#shared_task
def prereservation_has_been_confirmed(reservation):
CustomerNotifications.prereservation_has_been_confirmed(reservation)
The CustomerNotifications.prereservation_has_been_confirmed(reservation) method sends an email to customer.
Email sending works but it still waits until the email is sent. (the view is called by AJAX).
Do you know what to do?
EDIT
This is how the function is being called:
#csrf_exempt
def reservation_confirm(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
reservation_id = request.POST.get('reservation_id', False)
reservation = get_object_or_404(dolava_models.Reservation, id=reservation_id)
reservation.confirmed = True
reservation.save()
tasks.prereservation_has_been_confirmed(reservation)
return JsonResponse({})
raise Http404(u'...')
I tried tasks.prereservation_has_been_confirmed.delay(reservation) but it returns that connection has been refused.
SETTINGS.PY - added BROKER_URL = 'django://', 'kombu.transport.django' and migrated.
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Django settings for dolava project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 1.9.7.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/
"""
import os
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'secret_key'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'admin_interface',
'flat',
'colorfield',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
# 'djcelery_email',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'dolava_app',
# 'constance',
# 'constance.backends.database',
'solo',
'django_extensions',
'django_tables2',
'django_countries',
'kombu.transport.django'
]
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'dolava.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
'django.core.context_processors.media',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'dolava.wsgi.application'
BROKER_URL = 'django://'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'static')
# CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER = True
# SMTP SETTINGS
# EMAIL_BACKEND = 'djcelery_email.backends.CeleryEmailBackend'
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
# EMAIL_BACKEND = "mailer.backend.DbBackend"
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'xxx#gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'pass'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
[Following the comments] your task was correctly sent to the broker (to the database in your case) you can probably check that your pending task is there.
you don't see anything in the console because you must launch a celery worker that will read all the pending tasks on the broker and will execute them. have you started the worker process? there you'll see the tasks that are being called and the results or traceback if something fails
You are not making async call to prereservation_has_been_confirmed() in order to delay function execution use prereservation_has_been_confirmed.delay(...)
#csrf_exempt
def reservation_confirm(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
reservation_id = request.POST.get('reservation_id', False)
reservation = get_object_or_404(dolava_models.Reservation, id=reservation_id)
reservation.confirmed = True
reservation.save()
# change HERE, you are calling your function directly not asynchronously
tasks.prereservation_has_been_confirmed(reservation)
# change to below
# tasks.prereservation_has_been_confirmed.delay(reservation)
return JsonResponse({})
raise Http404(u'...')
Other than that, you have not configured Celery properly to use in Django app.
See Django celery first steps