My code right here emits a strange output, it gives me the second part of inp_a even though I didn`t ask for it. couldn't find the reason why.
Thanks in advance for the help
inp_a = input("What`s the time you want to start from? ")
military_time = input("is it AM or PM: ").upper()
inp_b = input("How long would you like to wait? ")
day = input("What`s the day today?\nThe day must be one of the weekdays ")
inp_a = inp_a.split(":")
inp_b = inp_b.split(":")
day = day.lower()
if military_time == "AM":
inp_a[0] = inp_a[0]
elif military_time == "PM":
inp_a[0] = int(inp_a[0]) + 12
inp_a[0] = str(inp_a[0])
try:
convert_a1 = int(inp_a[0])
convert_a2 = int(inp_a[1])
convert_b1 = int(inp_b[0])
convert_b2 = int(inp_b[1])
except:
print("-"*50)
print("One of the inputs is incorrect, try again")
while True:
if day == "sunday":
break
elif day == "monday":
break
elif day == "tuesday":
break
elif day == "wednsday":
break
elif day == "thursday":
break
elif day == "friday":
break
elif day == "saturday":
break
else:
print(day,"is not one of the weekdays try again")
quit()
rl_time = int(inp_a[0])*60 + int(input(inp_a[1]))
time2add = int(inp_b[0]*60) + int(input(inp_b[1]))
result = rl_time + time2add
hh = result // 60
mm = result % hh
The error is in this part of the code:
rl_time = int(inp_a[0])*60 + int(input(inp_a[1]))
time2add = int(inp_b[0]*60) + int(input(inp_b[1]))
You're calling input again for no reason, and input prompts the user with its argument (in this case inp_a[1], which is the extra output you're seeing). If you enter something it'll do the same thing on the next line with inp_b[1].
Here's a fixed version of the full thing -- you can simplify a lot by just doing the int conversion once, rather than converting to int, converting back to str, back to int, etc. You also had your while loop in the wrong spot if the intent is to re-prompt the user for new values when something is incorrect.
while True:
inp_a = input("What`s the time you want to start from? ")
military_time = input("is it AM or PM: ").upper()
inp_b = input("How long would you like to wait? ")
day = input("What`s the day today?\n"
"The day must be one of the weekdays"
).lower()
try:
ah, am = map(int, inp_a.split(":"))
bh, bm = map(int, inp_b.split(":"))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
print("Time must be entered as HH:MM")
continue
if day not in ("monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday"):
print(f"{day.title()} is not one of the weekdays, try again.")
continue
break
if military_time == "PM":
ah += 12
rl_time = ah * 60 + am
time2add = bh * 60 + bm
result = rl_time + time2add
hh, mm = divmod(result, 60)
Related
After it validates the date and time for the appointment I need to make sure it doesn't overlap with a pre-existing appointment in the appontmentList[] and I'm stuck as to where to start.
I'm thinking somewhere along the lines of:
for x in appointmentList:
if start <= x:
print('invalid, overlapping appointment! ')
else:
break
See my full code below:
appointmentList = []
def add_sort():
choice = input ('Add item to diary (a) or sort (s)')
if choice == 's':
print ('sorting')
sortRecords()
elif choice == 'a':
print ('adding')
add_record()
else:
add_sort()
def add_record():
while True:
Priority = input ('What is the priority of your appointment? ')
if 'low' != Priority != 'Low' and 'high' != Priority != 'High':
print('invalid, must be low or high! ')
else:
break
# is_valid_date():
while True:
dt = input('enter date of appointment in dd/mm/yyyy format. ')
day_string, month_string, year_string = dt.split('/')
day = int(day_string)
month = int(month_string)
year = int(year_string)
if month in [1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12]:
max_days=31
elif month in [4, 6, 9 ,11]:
max_days=30
elif year%4==0 and year%100!=0 or year%400==0:
max_days=29
else:
max_days=28
if month<1 or month>12:
print('invalid, enter a number between 1 - 12')
elif day<1 or day>max_days:
print('invalid, check day')
elif 10000 > year <2022:
print('invalid, enter a year greater than 2021')
# is_valid_time():
Start = int(input('What is the starting time of your appointment? '))
if Start < 7 or Start > 22:
print('invalid, enter a time between 7 - 22. ')
End = int(input('What is the ending time of your appointment? '))
if End < Start or End > 22:
print('invalid, please choose a time after starting time. ')
# def is_concurrent():
from datetime import datetime
start = datetime.combine(datetime.strptime(dt, '%d/%m/%Y'), datetime.strptime(str(Start), '%H').time())
end = datetime.combine(datetime.strptime(dt, '%d/%m/%Y'), datetime.strptime(str(End), '%H').time())
current = datetime.now()
if start < current:
print('invalid, enter a time & date in the future! ')
elif end < start:
print('invalid, enter an end time after the start time! ')
else:
break
Subject = input ('What is the subject of your appointment?')
appointment = ['{}; {}; {}; {}; {};'.format(Priority, dt, Start, End, Subject)]
appointmentList.append(appointment)
print(appointmentList)
add_sort()
def sortRecords():
choice = input ('Do you want to sort by priority or time or END. ')
if choice.lower() == 'priority':
print ('priority')
print(appointmentList)
plist = sorted(appointmentList, key = lambda x: x[0])
print(plist)
sortRecords()
elif choice.lower() == 'time':
print('time')
print(appointmentList)
tlist = sorted(appointmentList, key = lambda x: x[1])
print(tlist)
sortRecords()
elif choice.lower() != 'end':
print ('invalid')
sortRecords()
add_sort()
for x in appointmentList:
print (x)
add_sort()
the idea is the user inputs an appointment with priority, date, start time, end time and subject, it first prints like this '[['high; 15/7/2022; 8; 9; Hello;']]' and then saves it to the appointment list, I need to find out how to see if a previously made appointment overlaps with the appointment the user is currently trying to enter.
I'm new in python, and I'm trying to make a simple quit, if the Input is empty or less then One int.
I'm getting an error which says - ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: '', when entering nothing, just a enter on launch.
import sys
import os
import getpass
def clear(): return os.system('clear')
ballance = 500.00
# Garage Stockas
Wood_InStock = 600
Weed_InStock = 300
Gun_InStock = 15
Gun_Ammo_InStock = 500 * 30 # X30 Total 15000
# Kainos
Gun_Ammo_Price = 15.50
Wood_Price = 3.50
Weed_Price = 9.50
Gun_Price = 250.50
# Produktai
medis = '~ Elemental Wood ~'
weed = '~ Indoor Kush ~'
gun = '~ Shotgun ~'
gun_ammo = '~ Shotgun ammo 30x ~'
# Inventory
Wood_Inventory = 0
Weed_Inventory = 0
Gun_Inventory = 0
Gun_Ammo_Inventory = 0
# No Money
Not_Enough_Money = '~ Sorry you dont have enough money'
while True:
Shop_Pasirinkimas = int(input("~ What would you like to buy?\n1. {medis}\n2. {weed}\n3. {gun}\n".format(medis=medis,weed=weed,gun=gun)))
if len(Shop_Pasirinkimas) < 1:
sys.exit("SOrry")
elif Shop_Pasirinkimas == 1:
clear()
WoodPirkimo_Skaic = int(input("How much {medis} would you like to buy? ".format(medis=medis) + "Wood Now in Stock - {woodins}\n".format(woodins=Wood_InStock)))
# Price per wood - 3.50
ballance -= ( Wood_Price * WoodPirkimo_Skaic)
Wood_Inventory += WoodPirkimo_Skaic
Wood_InStock -= WoodPirkimo_Skaic
print("~ In stock of {}, left {}".format(medis,Wood_InStock))
print("~ Successfully bought {}, Your Ballance is {}\n".format(medis,ballance))
print('Inventory:')
print("~ You have {}, of {}\n".format(Wood_Inventory,medis))
Buymore = input("Would you like to buy anything more?... Yes/No\n")
if "Yes" in Buymore or "yes" in Buymore:
continue
elif "No" in Buymore or "no" in Buymore:
break
else:
break
Let's look at only this part of the code:
while True:
Shop_Pasirinkimas = int(input("~ What would you like to buy?\n1. {medis}\n2. {weed}\n3. {gun}\n".format(medis=medis,weed=weed,gun=gun)))
if len(Shop_Pasirinkimas) < 1:
sys.exit("SOrry")
The empty user input will be passed to int(), but an empty string cannot be converted to an int! So an error is raised.
What you should instead is to not convert the input to int first, and treat it as a string:
while True:
Shop_Pasirinkimas = input("~ What would you like to buy?\n1. {medis}\n2. {weed}\n3. {gun}\n".format(medis=medis,weed=weed,gun=gun))
if len(Shop_Pasirinkimas) < 1:
sys.exit("SOrry")
elif int(Shop_Pasirinkimas) == 1: # convert to int here
clear()
...
int(x,base) function will return the integer object from any number or string. Base defaults to 10. If x is the string, its respective numbers should be within possible values with respect to that base.
As, nothing is entered, it's considered as invalid literal.
Hence, Please use the input as string which can solve the issue easily.
If user doesn't input an integer you will encounter an exception in Shop_Pasirinkimas = int(input(...)). Besides int has no len() so this will also cause error len(Shop_Pasirinkimas). You can do the following to accomplish what you are trying
while True:
try:
Shop_Pasirinkimas = int(input("~ What would you like to buy?\n1. {medis}\n2. {weed}\n3. {gun}\n".format(medis=medis,weed=weed,gun=gun)))
if Shop_Pasirinkimas < 1:
sys.exit("SOrry")
elif Shop_Pasirinkimas == 1:
clear()
WoodPirkimo_Skaic = int(input("How much {medis} would you like to buy? ".format(medis=medis) + "Wood Now in Stock - {woodins}\n".format(woodins=Wood_InStock)))
# Price per wood - 3.50
ballance -= ( Wood_Price * WoodPirkimo_Skaic)
Wood_Inventory += WoodPirkimo_Skaic
Wood_InStock -= WoodPirkimo_Skaic
print("~ In stock of {}, left {}".format(medis,Wood_InStock))
print("~ Successfully bought {}, Your Ballance is {}\n".format(medis,ballance))
print('Inventory:')
print("~ You have {}, of {}\n".format(Wood_Inventory,medis))
Buymore = input("Would you like to buy anything more?... Yes/No\n")
if "Yes" in Buymore or "yes" in Buymore:
continue
elif "No" in Buymore or "no" in Buymore:
break
else:
break
except ValueError:
sys.exit("SOrry")
I'm trying to add time and have the output as hh:mm:ss, but when datetime gets over 24 hours it becomes x Days, hh:mm:ss. Is there anyway to only have hh:mm:ss greater than 24 hours?
import datetime
from datetime import timedelta
# intro
print("Welcome to TimeCalc")
print("Calculating Durations")
clear = True
while clear == True:
# first input
firstNumber = True
while firstNumber == True:
time_1 = input("Please enter a time [hh:mm:ss] including 0s: ")
if len(time_1) > 0 and len(time_1) >= 8 and time_1[-6] == ":" and time_1[-3] == ":" and int(time_1[-5:-3]) < 60 and int(time_1[-2:]) < 60:
hours_1 = time_1[:-6]
minutes_1 = time_1[-5:-3]
seconds_1 = time_1[-2:]
hours_1 = int(hours_1)
minutes_1 = int(minutes_1)
seconds_1 = int(seconds_1)
firstNumber = False
else:
print("Invalid Syntax")
time_1 = datetime.timedelta(hours=hours_1, minutes=minutes_1, seconds=seconds_1)
cont = True
while cont == True:
# second input
secondNumber = True
while secondNumber == True:
time_2 = input("Please enter a time to add [hh:mm:ss] including 0s: ")
if len(time_2) > 0 and len(time_2) >= 8 and time_2[-6] == ":" and time_2[-3] == ":" and int(time_2[-5:-3]) < 60 and int(time_2[-2:]) < 60:
hours_2 = time_2[:-6]
minutes_2 = time_2[-5:-3]
seconds_2 = time_2[-2:]
hours_2 = int(hours_2)
minutes_2 = int(minutes_2)
seconds_2 = int(seconds_2)
secondNumber = False
else:
print("Invalid Syntax")
time_2 = datetime.timedelta(hours = hours_2, minutes = minutes_2, seconds = seconds_2)
total = time_1 + time_2
print("The total duration is: " + str(total))
# continue, clear, or exit
choice = input("Continue: Y | Clear: N | Exit: X: ")
if choice == "Y" or choice == "y":
time_1 = total
elif choice == "N" or choice == "n":
cont = False
elif choice == "X" or choice == "x":
quit()
after total variable, can you try to put this code, maybe this is not a super solution but it works
seconds = int(total.total_seconds())
minutes, seconds = divmod(seconds, 60)
hours, minutes = divmod(minutes, 60)
print("The total duration is: {h:02d}:{m:02d}:{s:02d}".format(h=hours,
m=minutes, s=seconds))
Use the .strftime() method to format your datetime string.
For example,
>>> import datetime
>>> d = datetime.delta(hours=1)
>>> dt = datetime.datetime(2017,10,30,23,10,10) + d
>>> dt.strftime("%H:%M:%S")
'00:10:10'
Hope it help.
Whenever I type n for night, it only plays the day cycle. I'm generally new to python and would appreciate help.
userinput = input("Is it day (d) or night (n) - type d or n:")
n = win.setBackground("MidnightBlue")
d = win.setBackground("DeepSkyBlue")
n_message = ("Time has been set to night!")
d_message = ("Time has been set to day!")
for character in range(1333):
if userinput == n:
print(n_message)
win.setBackground("MidnightBlue")
update(30)
sun.undraw()
moon = Circle(Point(100, 100), 90)
moon.setFill("LightYellow")
moon.draw(win)
moon_cover = Circle(Point(140, 90), 60)
moon_cover.setFill("MidnightBlue")
moon_cover.setOutline("MidnightBlue")
moon_cover.draw(win)
else:
print(d_message)
update(30)
win.setBackground("DeepSkyBlue")
break
This program is intended to ask for the date as dd/mm/yyyy. It should then check to see if the user inputted the date in the correct format (dd/mm/yyyy). My program is not able to recognize the format correctly. This is my program:
date = (input("enter the date as dd/mm/yyyy: "))
date = day, month, year = date.split("/")
if date == (day + '/' + month + '/' + year):
print (date)
if len(day) == 1 or len(day) == 2:
print("1")
if len(month) == 1 or len(month) == 2:
print("2")
if len(year) == 4:
print ("3")
else:
if len(day) == 1 or len(day) == 2:
print("4")
if len(month) == 1 or len(month) == 2:
print("5")
if len(year) == 4:
print ("6")
The numbers being printed currently have no other purpose than to just check the validity of the date. So far, only 4,5, and 6 are being printed, meaning my program is not recognizing the formatting of the date.
Your solution doesn't work because date=day, month, year = date.split("/") sets date to a list, then you're comparing it to a string (day + '/' + month + '/' + year). However, your solution is a solved problem, do instead:
import datetime
date = (input("enter the date as dd/mm/yyyy: "))
try: datetime.datetime.strptime(date,"%d/%m/%Y")
except ValueError: # incorrect format
In addition, you probably are turning this into a datetime object later on anyway, so you can do so in the try block!
As a further optimization, be aware that many users won't WANT to enter their dates using / as a datesep! Do some introspection on your input, and adjust your datesep appropriately.
date = input("enter the date: ")
if "-" in date: datesep = "-"
elif "/" in date: datesep = "/"
elif "." in date: datesep = "."
else: datesep = ""
if len(date) < 6: yeartype = "%y"
elif date[-4:-2] not in ("19","20"): yeartype = "%y"
else: yeartype = "%Y"
try: date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date,"%d{0}%m{0}{1}".format(datesep,yeartype))
except ValueError: # invalid date
Now your code will end up with a valid datetime object of Feb 2nd 2014 for:
02022014
222014
0222014
222014
020214
02214
2214
02-02-2014
02/02/2014
2-2-14
2/2/2014
2/2/14
etc etc etc
You can use the datetime module:
import datetime
def checkdate(date):
try:
datelist = date.split('/')
datetime.datetime(year=int(datelist[2]), month=int(datelist[1]),day=int(datelist[0]))
return True
except:
return False