Selenium Python is unable to locate an element - python

I'm new to webdrivers and am experimenting with them.
I'm trying to click a button when opening a webpage and it keeps giving the error of unable to locate element.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("html page")
button = driver.find_element(By.ID, "onetrust-accept-btn-handler")
button.click()
i have tried id and xpath but i dont know what else to use.
the path for the button is:
/html/body/div[3]/div[3]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/button
<button id="onetrust-accept-btn-handler" tabindex="0">Run</button>

You can use implicit wait for wait until the page is fully loaded
driver.implicitly_wait(10)

Related

Is it possible to use selenium to click this button?

The xpath is correct and I've tried both variations but it returns NoneType
from selenium import webdriver
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import time
import pyautogui
# Set up a webdriver instance using the Chrome browser
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
# Navigate to the staking page
driver.get('https://staking.chain.link/')
# Wait for the page to load
time.sleep(15)
# Find the "Next" button
next_button = driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[3]/button[2]')
# Click the "Next" button to retrieve the next 10 results
next_button.click()
I want to be able to click through the table displaying the oracles answers. Is it possible to use Selenium to click this button?
I also tried:
next_button = class_element= driver.find_element_by_class('button_secondary__WYcyn paragraph-100')
The find_element_by_xpath has been deprecated in newer versions of Selenium
add this import
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
change this line
next_button = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[3]/button[2]')
https://selenium-python.readthedocs.io/

HTML page seems to add iframe element when opening chrome by selenium in python

I am new to selenium and web automation tasks, and I am trying to code an application for automating papers search on PubMed, using chromedriver.
My aim is to click the top right "Sign in" button in the PubMed main page, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed. So the problem is:
when I open PubMed main page manually, there are no iframes tags in the html source, and therefore the "Sign in" element should be simply accessible by its xpath "//*[#id="sign_in"]".
when same page is openened by selenium instead, I cannot find that "Sign in" element by its xpath, and if a try to inspect it, the html source seems to have embedded it in an <iframe> tag, so that it cannot be found anymore unless a driver._switch_to.frame method is executed. But if I open the html source code by Ctrl+Uand search for <iframe> element, there is still none of them. Here is the "Sign in" element inspection capture:
["Sign in" inspection][1]
I already got round this problem by:
bot = PubMedBot()
bot.driver.get('https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed')
sleep(2)
frames = bot.driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('iframe')
bot.driver._switch_to.frame(frames[0])
btn = bot.driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/a')
btn.click()
But all I would like to understand is why the inspection code is different from the html source code, whether this <iframe> element is really appearing from nowhere, and if so why.
Thank you in advance.
You are facing issue due to synchronization .Kinddly find below solution to resolve your issue:
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r"path ofchromedriver.exe")
driver.maximize_window()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
driver.get("https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed")
iframe = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.TAG_NAME, "iframe")))
driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[contains(text(), 'Sign in to NCBI')]"))).click()
Output:
Inspect element:

How can I "click" download button on selenium in python

I want to download user data on Google analytics by using crawler so I write some code using selenium. However, I cannot click the "export" button. It always shows the error "no such element". I tried to use find_element_by_xpath, by_name and by_id.
I upload inspect of GA page below.
I TRIED:
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[#class='download-link']").click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="ID-activity-userActivityTable"]/div/div[2]/span[6]/button')
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#class='_GAD.W_DECORATE_ELEMENT.C_USER_ACTIVITY_TABLE_CONTROL_ITEM_DOWNLOAD']')
Python Code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
driver = webdriver.Chrome('/Users/parkjunhong/Downloads/chromedriver')
driver.implicitly_wait(3)
usrid = '1021'
url = 'https://analytics.google.com/analytics/web/#/report/app-visitors-user-activity/a113876882w169675624p197020837/_u.date00=20190703&_u.date01=20190906&_r.userId='+usrid+'&_r.userListReportStates=%3F_u.date00=20190703%2526_u.date01=20190906%2526explorer-
table.plotKeys=%5B%5D%2526explorer-table.rowStart=0%2526explorer-
table.rowCount=1000&_r.userListReportId=app-visitors-user-id'
driver.get(url)
driver.find_element_by_name('identifier').send_keys('ID')
idlogin = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="identifierNext"]/span/span')
idlogin.click()
driver.find_element_by_name('password').send_keys('PASSWD')
element = driver.find_element_by_id('passwordNext')
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element)
#login
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[#class='download-link']").click()
#click the download button
ERROR:
Message: no such element: Unable to locate element
inspection of GA
your click element is in an iFrame (iFrame id="galaxyIframe" ...). Therefore, you need to tell the driver to switch from the "main" page to said iFrame. If you add this line of code after your #login it should work:
driver.switch_to.frame(galaxyIframe)
(If the frame did not have a name, you would use: iframe = driver.find_element_by_xpath("xpath-to-frame") and then driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)
To get back to your default frame, use:
driver.switch_to.default_content()
Crawling GA is generally a pain. Not just because you have these iFrames everywhere.
Apart from that, I would recommend looking into puppeteer, the new kid on the crawler block. Even though the prospect of switching to javascript from python may be daunting, it is worth it! Once you get into it, selenium will have felt super clunky.
You can try with the text:
If you want to click on 'Export'-
//button[contains(text(),'Export')]

Selenium can't locate the element, a search button using xpath

I can't find a solution how this element cannot be found by using a selenium xpath. Other button on other websites always working just fine. Usually what I would normally do is, just open up a page and inspect the element and I would right click it and copy the xpath. Done.
But this website, www.gsc.com.my (a malaysian cinema booking site). Seems not able to find the button. Is it protected by another security layer?
Lets see the code below,
from selenium import webdriver
chromedriver_path = './chromedriver.exe'
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver_path)
driver.get('https://www.gsc.com.my')
driver.find_element_by_xpath("""//*[#id="btnNext"]""").click()
The error Message:
no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"//*[#id="btnNext"]"}
Button is located inside an iframe, so you need to switch to that frame before clicking the button:
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as wait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver.switch_to.frame('getQuickFilter_ctrl_ifrBox')
wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "btnNext"))).click()
Because there are two elements with id btnNext, you'll have to specify which of them using an index, 1 for the first, 2 for the second.
driver.find_element_by_xpath("""//*[#id="btnNext"][1]""").click()
You can try with this css selector :
div.container input#btnNext
Note that you will need to switch to iframe first , cause the check button is in a iframe.
For switching to iframe :
driver.switch_to.frame(driver.find_element_by_id("getQuickFilter_ctrl_ifrBox"))
and for clicking on check Button
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
check_button = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.container input#btnNext")))
check_button.click()

Python Selenium click on element by xpath

I can locate the XPATH of the element that I want, however it will not allow me to click on it. In specific, it throws a "WebDriverException."
from selenium import webdriver
browser=webdriver.Chrome()
url='https://fred.stlouisfed.org/categories/32261'
browser.get(url)
click=browser.find_element_by_xpath("//a[#title='next page']")
print(click.get_attribute('title'))
click.click()
Returns the following error:
You cannot click on required element because it's not visible currently. You should scroll down to "Next" button before clicking it:
from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Chrome()
url = 'https://fred.stlouisfed.org/categories/32261'
browser.get(url)
next_button = browser.find_element_by_xpath("//a[#title='next page']")
browser.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", next_button)
next_button.click()
So, the XPath was there, however I don't believe I was actually pointed to it when trying the initial "click.click()." There might be a better solution, however this seems to be working for now.
from selenium import webdriver
browser=webdriver.Chrome()
url='https://fred.stlouisfed.org/categories/32261'
browser.get(url)
click=browser.find_element_by_xpath("//a[#title='next page']")
print(click.get_attribute('title'))
click.send_keys('next page')
click.click()

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