New to Python.
Creating smoke test for Checkout process.
Am unable to click the Proceed to Checkout button.
On the Add-Ons page of the Checkout process, I am unable to click the Proceed to Checkout button which allows the user to go to the Attendee Info page of Checkout.
I've tried a few different things. Below is the most basic attempt.
Any guidance would be appreciated.
import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install())
username = 'bmendenhall#sans.org'
password = 'Lloydcole2!'
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
driver.get('https://www.sans.org/')
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a[aria-label='Log In']").click()
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[id='username']").send_keys(username)
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[id='password']").send_keys(password)
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[id='regularsubmit']").click()
time.sleep(3)
driver.get('https://registration.sans.org/sans/s/cart/0a62J000000ClOsQAK')
time.sleep(3)
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[title='proceed to checkout']").click()
time.sleep(10)
driver.close()
Error Messaging:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/BMendenhall/Desktop/Projects/sans-domain-testing/AddtoCartcontinue.py", line 28, in <module>
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[title='proceed to checkout']").click() File "/Library/Python/3.9/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 857, in find_element
return self.execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, { File "/Library/Python/3.9/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 435, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response) File "/Library/Python/3.9/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 247, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace) selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"css selector","selector":"button[title='proceed to checkout']"} (Session
I don't know why but CSS_SELECTOR has problem even with button[title] but XPATH works for me
find_element(By.XPATH, "//button[#title='proceed to checkout']")
BTW:
first I tested it with find_elements (with s at the end) and it finds two buttons with 'proceed to checkout' - maybe this makes some problem with CSS.
Related
My code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as when
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
import time; from datetime import datetime
driver = webdriver.Chrome('/home/wit/PycharmProjects/gmeet-automation/chromedriver')
driver.get("https://classroom.google.com")
element = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[#id="gfe-main-content"]/section[1]/div/div/div/ul/li[2]/a')
element.click()
wait = webdriver.support.ui.WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
usernameField = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'identifierId')
username = wait.until(when.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, usernameField)))
#username = webdriver.support.ui.WebDriverWait(driver, 5).until(when.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, driver.find_element(By.ID, 'identifierId'))))
time.sleep(1)
username.send_keys("xxx)
Here I made an attempt of using the WebDriverWait function to allow time for the text box to be loaded before sending the keys.
But it errored and returned this:
File "/home/wit/PycharmProjects/gmeet-automation/main.py", line 20, in <module>
username = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'identifierId')
File "/home/wit/PycharmProjects/gmeet-automation/venv/git/google-meet-project/lib/python3.10/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 1244, in find_element
return self.execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, {
File "/home/wit/PycharmProjects/gmeet-automation/venv/git/google-meet-project/lib/python3.10/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 424, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/home/wit/PycharmProjects/gmeet-automation/venv/git/google-meet-project/lib/python3.10/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 247, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"css selector","selector":"[id="identifierId"]"}
(Session info: chrome=96.0.4664.110)
The selector ID is correct, being identifierId, but since it isn't loaded properly the code could not find and input text. How should I correct the function used for waiting the element to load in order for this to work?
You are mixing selector with web element.
Here
usernameField = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'identifierId')
usernameField is web element. While here
username = wait.until(when.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, usernameField)))
usernameField should be a string.
Also I'd suggest to prefer using visibility_of_element_located when possible instead of element_to_be_clickable
So, to make your code working try change it as following:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
import time; from datetime import datetime
driver = webdriver.Chrome('/home/wit/PycharmProjects/gmeet-automation/chromedriver')
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
driver.get("https://classroom.google.com")
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="gfe-main-content"]/section[1]/div/div/div/ul/li[2]/a'))).click()
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, "identifierId"))).send_keys("xxx)
I am trying to select 'Female' Radio Button in the webpage
import time
import selenium.common.exceptions
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="C:\Drivers\chrome\chromedriver.exe")
driver.get("https://fs2.formsite.com/meherpavan/form2/index.html?1537702596407")
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 60)
element = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "RESULT_RadioButton-7_1")))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",element)
#element.click()
#driver.find_element_by_id("RESULT_RadioButton-7_1").click()
print(driver.find_element_by_id("RESULT_RadioButton-7_0").is_selected())
print(driver.find_element_by_id("RESULT_RadioButton-7_1").is_selected())
Error:
C:\Users\kkumaraguru\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\venv\Scripts\python.exe C:/Users/kkumaraguru/PycharmProjects/SeleniumProject/RadioButtons.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\kkumaraguru\PycharmProjects\SeleniumProject\RadioButtons.py", line 14, in <module>
element = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "RESULT_RadioButton-7_1")))
File "C:\Users\kkumaraguru\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\support\wait.py", line 80, in until
raise TimeoutException(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.TimeoutException: Message:
Process finished with exit code 1
It seems that it times out waiting for an element with ID RESULT_RadioButton-7_1 to be present on the page. I'd open the page yourself to make sure such element is present. You can do this using javascript in the browser's console: document.getElementById("RESULT_RadioButton-7_1"). If this doesn't work then try to debug through the code, and check what HTML Selenium is looking at to make sure is what you expect.
You can do that using JS intervention, Also make sure to maximize the windows size like below :
driver = webdriver.Chrome(driver_path)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.implicitly_wait(30)
driver.get("https://fs2.formsite.com/meherpavan/form2/index.html?1537702596407")
#time.sleep(5)
element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "RESULT_RadioButton-7_1")
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element)
I got all the right modules that I need and my code looks pretty good.I am trying to click the add shortcut button using selenium, it is my first time using selenium, but I am pretty sure I did all of the code right. This is all of my code:
import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
PATH = "C:\Program Files (x86)\chromedriver.exe"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(PATH)
driver.get('chrome://newtab')
add_button = driver.find_element_by_id('addShortcut')
add_button.click()
This is the chrome elements:
https://i.stack.imgur.com/m0DJR.png
This is my error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\User\Desktop\Srikar's Stuff\Programming\Python\WebScraper.py", line 7, in <module>
add_button = driver.find_element_by_id('addShortcut')
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 360, in find_element_by_id
return self.find_element(by=By.ID, value=id_)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 976, in find_element
return self.execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, {
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"css selector","selector":"[id="addShortcut"]"}
(Session info: chrome=89.0.4389.90)
Is it an error with my code or something else?
Help!!??
So Google is using the feature of Shadow Root. It hides what is under it as an Iframe. I found the following workaround:
import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
PATH = "C:\Program Files (x86)\chromedriver.exe"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(PATH)
driver.get('chrome://newtab')
delay = 1 # seconds
js_query = "return document.getElementsByTagName('ntp-app')[0].shadowRoot.getElementById('mostVisited').shadowRoot"
try:
_ = WebDriverWait(driver, delay).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.TAG_NAME, 'ntp-app')))
print("Page is ready!")
except TimeoutException:
print("Loading took too much time!")
most_visited = driver.execute_script(js_query)
add_button = most_visited.find_element_by_id('addShortcut')
add_button.click()
This should work though it is a little bit hacky
The icons aren't on that page. They're in an <iframe> called chrome-untrusted://new-tab-page/custom_background_image?url=, and I don't think you can bring that up on its own. Why would you want to? Unless you login, this Chrome isn't connected to your desktop Chrome.
Hello
I created few selenium scripts before on python and they are working fine but don't know why it's not working on a website.
I'm trying to click on a element which appear when "DISQUS" is loaded on that website.
Disqus is a comment section on website which loads after website loading.
So I used sleep method but it didn't work so I tried it with python IDLE to execute code line one by one so I can run locate code once Disqus comment section is completely available but still getting same error. "Webdriver unable to locate element"
Here is my code.
import selenium
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
browser = webdriver.Chrome('E:\\ChromeDriver\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe')
browser.get('https://www.eloanus.com/customers-review')
dicuss = browser.find_element_by_class_name('textarea')
print(dicuss)
Error, I'm getting.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Acer-573G\PycharmProjects\Appium\venv\import selenium.py", line 12, in <module>
dicuss = browser.find_element_by_class_name('textarea')
File "C:\python3.5\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 563, in find_element_by_class_name
return self.find_element(by=By.CLASS_NAME, value=name)
File "C:\python3.5\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 966, in find_element
'value': value})['value']
File "C:\python3.5\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 320, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\python3.5\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"class name","selector":"textarea"}
(Session info: chrome=69.0.3497.100)
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.41.578737 (49da6702b16031c40d63e5618de03a32ff6c197e),platform=Windows NT 10.0.17134 x86_64)
I attached the screen shot of inspect element (class) from that website.
Inspect element screen shot
I'm new to programming, any help would be appreciated.
There are multiple iframes, so you have to switch to it before you want the interaction.
It's always a good practice if you switch the control of driver to default once you are done.
Code :
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path = r'D:/Automation/chromedriver.exe')
driver.maximize_window()
driver.get("https://www.eloanus.com/customers-review")
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
visibilty_login = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//span[text()='Log In']")))
action = ActionChains(driver)
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "iframe[id$='disqusCommentsHolder']")))
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "iframe[title='Disqus']")))
driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, 100)")
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//span[text()='Join the discussion…']/following-sibling::div[#class='textarea']"))).send_keys("Hi")
driver.switch_to.default_content()
Hope this helps.
To send a character sequence to the Disqus comment section you need to:
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired parent frame to be available and switch to it
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired nested frame to be available and switch to it
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired element to be clickable and you can use the following solution:
Code Block:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_argument('disable-infobars')
browser=webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=r'C:\WebDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
browser.get('https://www.eloanus.com/customers-review')
WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH,"//iframe[#class='disq2disqusCommentsHolder']")))
WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH,"//iframe[starts-with(#id,'dsq-app') and #title='Disqus']")))
WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[#class='textarea'][contains(#aria-label,'Join the discussion')]"))).send_keys("Michael Berger")
Browser Snapshot:
I've written a script in python with selenium to perform a search in a webpage using search-box available there. However, When I run my script, It throws an error which I'm gonna paste below. The thing is when the webpage is loaded through my script, there is an advertisement pops up hiding the search-box. How can I get around that and fetch the search result? Thanks in advance.
Link to that site: webpage
Script I'm trying with:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
driver.get("replace_with_above_site")
wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input#q"))).send_keys("Camden Medical Centre, 1 Orchard Boulevard 248649")
wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input#search_button"))).click() ##error thrown here
driver.quit()
Traceback I'm having:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\WCS\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\demo.py", line 12, in <module>
wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input#search_button"))).click()
File "C:\Users\WCS\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 80, in click
self._execute(Command.CLICK_ELEMENT)
File "C:\Users\WCS\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 628, in _execute
return self._parent.execute(command, params)
File "C:\Users\WCS\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 312, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\Users\WCS\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Element <input type="button" id="search_button" onclick="submitSearch();"> is not clickable at point (868, 137). Other element would receive the click: <div id="splash_screen_overlay"></div>
This is the ad which hides the search box:
Btw, the search parameter is available within .send_keys() in my script. Anything from the populated result will suffice.
The simplest solution is to simulate exactly the same action user should do: close an ad in case it appeared:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
driver.get("replace_with_above_site")
try:
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a.btn_close"))).click()
except NoSuchElementException:
pass
wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input#q"))).send_keys("Camden Medical Centre, 1 Orchard Boulevard 248649")
wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input#search_button"))).click()
driver.quit()
Use below code. This will click the element even if it is hidden beneath ad
((IJavaScriptExecutor)driver).ExecuteScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true)", driver.GetElement(By.Id("someID")));