I would like to browse this dictionary especially the lines sub-array
my_dict= {
"alla": "koko",
"messages": [
{
"env": "dlo",
"detail": "cons"
}
],
"commandes": [
{
"comande_numero": "lkm02",
"date": "14/10/2022",
"lignes": [
{
"product": "mango",
"designation": "04 pacquets of mango",
"quantite": 14
},
......
]
}
]
}
I tried
all_product=my_dict['commandes']
for one_ligne in all_product.lignes:
// my code
but i have an error,
So how to browse the rows sub-array located at the dictionary level
"commandes" is a list, not a dictionary, so iterate properly:
all_product=my_dict['commandes']
for product in all_product:
for ligne in product["lignes"]:
// your code
You can chain dictionary keys to access nested items
all_product=my_dict['commandes'][0]
for one_ligne in all_product['lignes']:
product = one_ligne['product']
# my code
or
for one_ligne in my_dict['commandes'][0]['lignes']:
product = one_ligne['product']
# my code
Related
I need to modify the structure of this json file:
[
{
"id":"3333",
"properties":{
"label":"Computer",
"name":"My-Laptop"
}
},
{
"id":"9998",
"type":"file_system",
"properties":{
"mount_point":"/opt",
"name":"/dev/mapper/rhel-opt",
"root_container":"3333"
},
"label":"FileSystem"
},
{
"id":"9999",
"type":"file_system",
"properties":{
"mount_point":"/var",
"name":"/dev/mapper/rhel-var",
"root_container":"3333"
},
"label":"FileSystem"
}
]
in order to have this kind of output:
[
{
"id":"3333",
"properties":{
"label":"Computer",
"name":"My-Laptop",
"file_system":[
"/opt",
"/var"
]
}
}
]
The idea is to have, in the new json structure, the visibility of my laptop with the two file-system partition in an array named "file_system".
As you can see the two partition are related to the first by the id and root_container.
So, imagine to have not only one laptop, bat thousands of laptop, with different id and every one of these have different partition, related to the laptop by the root_container key.
Is there an option to do this with jq functions or python script?
Many thanks
You could employ reduce to iterate over the items while extracting their id, mount_point and root_container. Then, if a root_container was present, delete that entry and add its mount_point to the entry whose id matches their root_container. For convenience, I also employed INDEX on the items' id fields to simplify their access as .[$id] and .[$root_container], which had to be undone at the end using map(.).
jq '
reduce .[] as {$id, properties: {$mount_point, $root_container}} (
INDEX(.id);
if $root_container then
del(.[$id])
| .[$root_container].properties.file_system += [$mount_point]
else . end
)
| map(.)
'
[
{
"id": "3333",
"properties": {
"label": "Computer",
"name": "My-Laptop",
"file_system": [
"/opt",
"/var"
]
}
}
]
Demo
I need to get the name information, inside the "object" list.
In this example I need this information (10.0.0.19)
"sourceNetworks":{
"objects":[
{
"type":"Host",
"overridable":false,
"id":"005056BF-7C6E-0ed3-0000-012884911113",
"name":"**10.0.0.19**"
}
]
}
I can get any information that is not in the "objects" lists with the command example_json[['metadata']['accessPolicy']['name']
and I get the "mb-test-01" information correctly from the json, but I don't know the syntax to get the items inside the "object" list.
to create this json I use in GET request this way
example_json = requests.get(f"https://{hostname}/api/fmc_config/v1/domain/{uuid}/policy/accesspolicies/{acp_id}/accessrules?expanded=true",headers=header_acp, verify=False).json()
follow the full json.
{
"metadata":{
"ruleIndex":1,
"section":"Mandatory",
"category":"--Undefined--",
"accessPolicy":{
"type":"AccessPolicy",
"name":"mb-test-01",
"id":"005056BF-7C6E-0ed3-0000-012884914323"
},
"timestamp":1635219651530,
"domain":{
"name":"Global",
"id":"e276abec-e0f2-11e3-8169-6d9ed49b625f",
"type":"Domain"
}
},
"links":{
"self":"https://fmcrestapisandbox.cisco.com/api/fmc_config/v1/domain/e276abec-e0f2-11e3-8169-6d9ed49b625f/policy/accesspolicies/005056BF-7C6E-0ed3-0000-012884914323/accessrules/005056BF-7C6E-0ed3-0000-000268434442"
},
"enabled":true,
"action":"ALLOW",
"type":"AccessRule",
"id":"005056BF-7C6E-0ed3-0000-000268434442",
"sourceNetworks":{
"objects":[
{
"type":"Host",
"overridable":false,
"id":"005056BF-7C6E-0ed3-0000-012884911113",
"name":"10.0.0.19"
}
]
},
"destinationNetworks":{
"objects":[
{
"type":"Host",
"overridable":false,
"id":"005056BF-7C6E-0ed3-0000-012884911491",
"name":"192.168.0.39"
}
]
},
"logBegin":false,
"logEnd":false,
"variableSet":{
"name":"Default-Set",
"id":"76fa83ea-c972-11e2-8be8-8e45bb1343c0",
"type":"VariableSet"
},
"logFiles":false,
"enableSyslog":false,
"vlanTags":{
},
"sendEventsToFMC":false,
"name":"rule-1"
}
Presumably you want to retrieve all "name"s under "objects" keys so you could use a recursive function:
def get_name(d):
for k,v in d.items():
if k=='objects':
for i in v:
yield i.get('name')
elif isinstance(v, dict):
yield from get_name(v)
names = list(get_name(data))
Output:
['10.0.0.19', '192.168.0.39']
JSON OUTPUT:
${response}= [
{
"Name":"7122Project",
"checkBy":[
{
"keyId":"NA",
"target":"1232"
}
],
"Enabled":false,
"aceess":"123"
},
{
"Name":"7122Project",
"checkBy":[
{
"keyId":"_GU6S3",
"target":"123"
}
],
"aceess":"11222",
"Enabled":false
},
{
"Name":"7122Project",
"checkBy":[
{
"keyId":"-1lLUy",
"target":"e123"
}
],
"aceess":"123"
}
]
Need to get the keyId values from json without using hardcoded index using robot?
I did
${ID}= set variable ${response[0]['checkBy'][0]['keyId']}
But I need to check the length get all keyID values and store the values that dose not contain NA
How can I do check length and use for loop using robot framework?
I suppose you can have more elements in checkBy arrays, like so:
response = [
{
"Name":"7122Project",
"checkBy": [
{
"keyId": "NA",
"target": "1232"
}
],
"Enabled": False,
"aceess": "123"
},
{
"Name": "7122Project",
"checkBy": [
{
"keyId": "_GUO6g6S3",
"target": "123"
}
],
"aceess": "11222",
"Enabled": False
},
{
"Name": "7122Project",
"checkBy": [
{
"keyId": "-1lLlZOUy",
"target": "e123"
},
{
"keyId": "test",
"target": "e123"
}
],
"aceess": "123"
}
]
then you can key all keyIds in Python with this code:
def get_key_ids(response):
checkbys = [x["checkBy"] for x in response]
key_ids = []
for check_by in checkbys:
for key_id in check_by:
key_ids.append(key_id["keyId"])
return key_ids
for the example above, it will return: ['NA', '_GUO6g6S3', '-1lLlZOUy', 'test_NA'].
You want to get both ids with NA and without NA, so perhaps you can change the function a bit:
def get_key_ids(response, predicate):
checkbys = [x["checkBy"] for x in response]
key_ids = []
for check_by in checkbys:
for key_id in check_by:
if predicate(key_id["keyId"]):
key_ids.append(key_id["keyId"])
return key_ids
and use it like so:
get_key_ids(response, lambda id: id == "NA") # ['NA']
get_key_ids(response, lambda id: id != "NA") # ['_GUO6g6S3', '-1lLlZOUy', 'test_NA']
get_key_ids(response, lambda id: "NA" in id) # ['NA', 'test_NA']
get_key_ids(response, lambda id: "NA" not in id) # ['_GUO6g6S3', '-1lLlZOUy']
Now it's just a matter of creating a library and importing it into RF. You can get inspiration in the official documentation.
But I need to check the length get all keyID values and store the values that dose not contain NA
I don't completely understand what you are up to. Do you mean length of keyId strings, like "NA" and its length of 2, or the number of keyIds in the response?
How can I do check length and use for loop using robot framework?
You can use keyword Should Be Equal * from BuiltIn library. Some examples of for loops could be found in the user guide here.
Now you should have all the parts you need to accomplish your task, you can try to put it all together.
So, I need some help returning an ID having found a certain string. My JSON looks something like this:
{
"id": "id1"
"field1": {
"subfield1": {
"subrield2": {
"subfield3": {
"subfield4": [
"string1",
"string2",
"string3"
]
}
}
}
}
"id": "id2"
"field1": {
"subfield1": {
"subrield2": {
"subfield3": {
"subfield4": [
"string4",
"string5",
"string6"
]
}
}
}
}
}
Now, I need to get the ID from a certain string, for example:
For "string5" I need to return "id2"
For "string2" I need to return "id1"
In order to find these strings I have used objectpath python module like this: json_Tree.execute('$..subfield4'))
After doing an analysis on a huge amount of strings, I need to return the ones that are meeting my criterias. I have the strings that I need (for example "string3"), but now I have to return the IDs.
Thank you!!
Note: I don't have a lot of experience with coding, I just started a few months ago to work on a project in Python and I have been stuck on this for a while
Making some assumptions about the actual structure of the data as being:
[
{
"id": "id1",
"subfield1": {
"subfield2": {
"subfield3": {
"subfield4": [
"string1",
"string2",
"string3"
]
}
}
}
}
// And so on
]
And assuming that each string1, string2 etc. is in only one id, then you can construct this mapping like so:
data: List[dict] # The json parsed as a list of dicts
string_to_id_mapping = {}
for record in data:
for string in record["subfield1"]["subfield2"]["subfield3"]["subfield4"]:
string_to_id_mapping[string] = record["id"]
assert string_to_id_mapping["string3"] == "id1"
If each string can appear in multiple ids then the following will catch all of them:
from collections import defaultdict
data: List[dict] # The json parsed as a list of dicts
string_to_id_mapping = defaultdict(set)
for record in data:
for string in record["subfield1"]["subfield2"]["subfield3"]["subfield4"]:
string_to_id_mapping[string].add(record["id"])
assert string_to_id_mapping["string3"] == {"id1"}
I am using python3 and trying to figure out the easiest way to add another layer to my dictionary. I have a dictionary that looks like this.
{ "block1": ["brian"], "block2": ["angel"], "block3": ["sally"] }
How can I add name into the existing dictionary?
{ "name": { "block1": [ "brian" ], "block2": [ "angel" ], "block3": [ "sally" ] } }
d1 = { "block1": ["brian"], "block2": ["angel"], "block3": ["sally"] }
d1 = {"name":d1}
print (d1)