I have to serialize spare instance from spare variety many to many field.
Models.py
class SpareVariety(models.Model):
quality = models.ForeignKey(Quality, max_length=255, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
variety_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True)
property = models.ForeignKey(SpareProperty, null=True, blank=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
purchase_price = models.PositiveIntegerField(help_text="in INR", blank=True, null=True)
retail_price = models.FloatField(help_text="All values in INR", blank=True, null=True)
dealer_price = models.FloatField(help_text="All values in INR", blank=True, null=True)
stock_available = models.PositiveIntegerField(blank=True, null=True,default=True)
spare_costing = models.ForeignKey(SpareCosting, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True)
spare_discount = models.ForeignKey(Discount, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True)
is_available = models.BooleanField(default=False)
date_added = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
date_updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
class Spare(models.Model):
product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
spare_variety = models.ManyToManyField(SpareVariety, related_name='spare_varieties', null=True, blank=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, help_text="Enter the name of spare (Ex:Display, Speakers)")
type = models.ForeignKey(Type, blank=True, null=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
date_added = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
date_updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
def __str__(self):
return '%s - %s' % (self.product.name, self.name)
Serialize the spare model from spare variety serializer
serializers.py
class SpareVarietySerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer):
spare_costing= SpareCostingSerializer(many=False, read_only=False)
spare_discount = DiscountSerializer(many=False, read_only=False)
quality = QualitySerializer(many=False, read_only=False)
property = SparePropertySerializer(many=False, read_only=False)
spare_name = serializers.CharField(read_only=True, source="spare.name")
class Meta:
model = SpareVariety
fields = ['id','quality','variety_name','purchase_price','spare_name','retail_price','property', 'dealer_price', 'stock_available','spare_costing','spare_discount','is_available', 'date_added', 'date_updated',]
Related
I have a problem in obtaining a single id from a queryset. I post my models and views in order to be more clear:
models.py
class MissionEntry(models.Model):
student = models.ForeignKey(
Student, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, blank=True, null=True)
mission = models.ForeignKey(
Mission, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, null=True, blank=True)
log_entry = models.ForeignKey(
LogEntry, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, blank=True, null=True)
learning_objective = models.ForeignKey(
LearningObjective, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, blank=True, null=True)
grade = models.CharField(
max_length=10, choices=GRADING_VALUE, blank=True, null=True)
note = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)
debriefing = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.mission) + ' ' + str(self.log_entry)
class Meta:
verbose_name_plural = 'Mission Entries'
class MissionEntryStatus(models.Model):
mission = models.ForeignKey(
Mission, on_delete=models.PROTECT, null=True, blank=True)
student = models.ForeignKey(Student, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
is_completed = models.BooleanField(default=False)
is_failed = models.BooleanField(default=False)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class StudentMission(models.Model):
mission = models.ForeignKey(Mission, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
student_training_course = models.ForeignKey(
StudentTrainingCourse, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
mission_status = models.ForeignKey(
MissionEntryStatus, on_delete=models.PROTECT, blank=True, null=True)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class Meta:
ordering = ['mission__name']
def __str__(self):
return self.mission.name
class LogEntry(models.Model):
aircraft = models.ForeignKey(Aircraft, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING)
adep = models.ForeignKey(
Aerodrome, on_delete=models.PROTECT, related_name='adep')
ades = models.ForeignKey(
Aerodrome, on_delete=models.PROTECT, related_name='ades')
date = models.DateField()
etd = models.TimeField()
ata = models.TimeField()
eet = models.TimeField()
function_type = models.ForeignKey(FunctionType, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
student = models.ForeignKey(
Student, on_delete=models.PROTECT, blank=True, null=True)
instructor = models.ForeignKey(
Instructor, on_delete=models.PROTECT, blank=True, null=True)
student_mission = models.ForeignKey(
'mission.StudentMission', on_delete=models.PROTECT, null=True, blank=True)
note = models.TextField(null=True, blank=True)
cross_country = models.BooleanField(default=False)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
views.py
def student_mission_list(request, pk):
student = Student.objects.get(id=pk)
student_training_course = StudentTrainingCourse.objects.filter(
student_id=student.id)
missions = StudentMission.objects.filter(
student_training_course_id__in=student_training_course)
mission_entry = MissionEntry.objects.filter(student_id=student)
log_entry = LogEntry.objects.filter(student_mission_id__in=missions)
print(log_entry)
context = {
'student': student,
'missions': missions,
'mission_entry': mission_entry,
}
return render(request, 'mission/student_mission_list.html', context)
In fact, what I need to do, is to obtain a single value for the log_entry. The problem is that, obviously, I am retrieving multiple values of log_entry. But I would like to get the single pk of the log_entry.
Any suggestion? Should I remodel the models.py file?
try this:
log_entry = LogEntry.objects.get(student_mission_id__in=missions)
print(log_entry.id)
In my django project my models.py:
class myCustomUser(AbstractUser):
username = models.CharField(max_length=20, unique="True", blank=False)
password = models.CharField(max_length=200)
isPatient = models.BooleanField(default=False)
isDoctor = models.BooleanField(default=False)
firstName = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True, null=True)
lastName = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True, null=True)
email = models.EmailField(unique=True)
dateOfBirth = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True, null=True)
address = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True, null=True)
contactNo = models.IntegerField(null=True, unique=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.firstName
class Doctor(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(myCustomUser, null=True, blank=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='doctor_releted_user')
degree = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True, null=True)
speciality = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True, null=True)
isApproved = models.BooleanField(default=False)
def __str__(self):
return self.user.firstName
class Patient(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(myCustomUser, null=True, blank=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='patient_releted_user')
gender = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True, null=True)
class Appointment(models.Model):
pname = models.ForeignKey(Patient, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='patient_releted_appointment', null=True, blank=True)
doctor = models.ForeignKey(Doctor, null=True, blank=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='doctor_releted_appornment')
date = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
isConfiremed = models.BooleanField(default=False)
After 1st migration when I trying to add any doctor object from admin panel it says error like:
TypeError at /admin/app/doctor/add/
__str__ returned non-string (type NoneType)
how can I fix it?
There is no guarantee that a user will have a first name as you set blank=True, null=True on myCustomUser.
To better understand how the null and blank parameters work (and where they differ) check out this answer to another question: https://stackoverflow.com/a/68948701/1720845
THe error upon clicking the POST button on Djangorest Form
The serializer:
class CreatePolicyBenefitsSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Policy
fields = ('company','name','benefits','price')
The views:
class CreatePolicyBenefits(CreateAPIView):
queryset = Policy.objects.all()
serializer_class = CreatePolicyBenefitsSerializer
The Policy Model
``
class Policy(TimeStampedModel):
POLICY_CHOICES = (
('life', 'Life'),
('health', 'Health'),
('home', 'Home'),
('car', 'Car'),
('vul', 'VUL'),
)
PREMIUM_INTERVALS = (
('one_time', 'One Time'),
('annual', 'Annual'),
('semi_annual', 'Semi Annual'),
('quarterly', 'Quarterly'),
('monthly', 'Monthly')
)
company = models.ForeignKey(
'Company', related_name='Policies', on_delete=models.CASCADE,
null=True, blank=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True, default="")
description = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True, default="")
benefits = models.JSONField(null=True, blank=True)
price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=2, default=0)
category = models.CharField(
max_length=64, blank=True, null=True, choices=POLICY_CHOICES, default="")
premium_details = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
policy_details = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
available_premium_interval = models.CharField(
max_length=64, blank=True, null=True, choices=PREMIUM_INTERVALS)
icon_name = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=True, null=True)
icon_file = models.FileField(
upload_to=upload_policy_icon, blank=True, null=True)
primary_color = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=True, null=True)
# file=models.FilePathField(path=os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, 'media'))
adminupload=models.FileField(upload_to=pdf_path,max_length=None)
pdfname=models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
class Meta:
app_label = samplename
def __str__(self):
return '[%s] %s-%s' % (self.id, self.company, self.name)
Here the form
Is it possible when I hit POST button, the data can be displayed on the form? Thanks
I'm only a newbie in Python and Django.
I'm working with a MySQL database, I have created the model with the command: python manage.py inspectdb > /app/models/model.py. And it works wonderfully.
model.py
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.db import models
class Account(models.Model):
id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
login = models.CharField(unique=True, max_length=30)
lang = models.CharField(max_length=4)
forum_name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
hwid = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
use_allowed_hwids = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
password = models.CharField(max_length=45)
social_id = models.CharField(max_length=13)
email = models.CharField(max_length=64)
create_time = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
status = models.CharField(max_length=8)
reason = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
securitycode = models.CharField(max_length=192, blank=True, null=True)
newsletter = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
empire = models.IntegerField()
name_checked = models.IntegerField()
availdt = models.DateTimeField(db_column='availDt', blank=True, null=True) # Field name made lowercase.
mileage = models.IntegerField()
cash = models.IntegerField()
gold_expire = models.DateTimeField()
silver_expire = models.DateTimeField()
safebox_expire = models.DateTimeField()
autoloot_expire = models.DateTimeField()
fish_mind_expire = models.DateTimeField()
marriage_fast_expire = models.DateTimeField()
money_drop_rate_expire = models.DateTimeField()
shop_double_up_expire = models.DateTimeField()
total_cash = models.IntegerField()
total_mileage = models.IntegerField()
ip = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
last_pw_change = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
web_admin = models.IntegerField()
web_ip = models.CharField(max_length=15)
web_aktiviert = models.CharField(max_length=32)
real_name = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=True, null=True)
question1 = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True, null=True)
answer1 = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True, null=True)
last_vote = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
lostpw_token = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True, null=True)
last_play = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
remember_token = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)
class Meta:
managed = False
db_table = 'account'
All works fine, but I can't see any "objects" attribute in my intellisense, and if i write it i can see only "Accounts.objects"... And no more
screenshot
I'm using Python 36
I'm using django-filter and I would like to ask you if it could filter one to many reliontionship because I did not found any doc or example even on StackOverflow., here are the model, the filter and the view
class Aliens(models.Model):
class Meta:
db_table = 'aliens'
verbose_name = ('Introduction Event')
verbose_name_plural = ('Introuction Events')
ordering = ['alien']
alien = models.OneToOneField(Taxonomy, verbose_name=u"Non-indigenous Species",
on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
#SpeciesName = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name=u"Species Name", blank=True, null=True)
group = models.OneToOneField(Ecofunctional, verbose_name=u"Ecofunctional Group", on_delete=models.CASCADE,
blank=True, null=True, default='')
firstsight = models.IntegerField(('First Mediterranean Sighting'), choices=YEAR_CHOICES, blank=True, null=True)
med_citation = models.ForeignKey(biblio, verbose_name=u"Mediterranean first citation", on_delete=models.CASCADE,
null=True, blank=True)
origin = models.OneToOneField(Origin, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True, default='',
verbose_name=u"Origin")
status = models.OneToOneField(SuccessType, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True, default='',
verbose_name=u"Establishement")
created_by = CurrentUserField()
created_at = models.DateField('date of inclusion', blank=True, null=True, default=datetime.datetime.now())
photo = models.ImageField(upload_to='photos', blank=True, null=True)
vector = models.ManyToManyField(vectors, verbose_name=u"Vectors/Pathways")
updated_at = models.DateField('date of updating', blank=True, null=True, default=datetime.datetime.now())
updated_by = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='%(class)s_requests_updated',
default=CurrentUserField(), null=True)
notes = models.TextField(verbose_name='Notes', blank=True, null=True)
db_status = StateField(verbose_name='Species Status in the Db', blank=True, null=True)
def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2
return self.alien.SpeciesName
class Distributions(models.Model):
class Meta:
db_table = 'distributions'
verbose_name = ('verified occurence')
verbose_name_plural = ('verified occurences')
alien = models.ForeignKey(Aliens, verbose_name=u"Non-Indeginous Species", related_name='distributions',
on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
country = models.OneToOneField(Country, on_delete=models.CASCADE, verbose_name='Country', blank=True, null=True)
seas = models.OneToOneField(regionalseas, on_delete=models.CASCADE, verbose_name='Regional Sea', blank=True,
null=True)
MSFD = models.OneToOneField(MSFD, on_delete=models.CASCADE, verbose_name='MSFD/EcAp Sub-region', blank=True,
null=True)
area1stSighting = models.DateField('First Areas Sighting', blank=True, null=True, default=datetime.datetime.now())
AreaSuccessType = models.OneToOneField(SuccessType, on_delete=models.CASCADE,
verbose_name='Area Establishement/Success', blank=True, null=True)
Area_citation = models.ForeignKey(biblio, verbose_name=u"Area first citation", on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True,
blank=True)
created_by = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='%(class)s_requests_created',
default='')
created_at = models.DateField('date of Edition', blank=True, null=True, default=datetime.datetime.now())
updated_by = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='%(class)s_requests_updated',
default='')
updated_at = models.DateField('date of updating', blank=True, null=True, default=datetime.datetime.now())
notes = models.TextField(verbose_name='Notes', blank=True, null=True)
dverification = StateField(verbose_name='Validated ')
def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2
return self.alien.SpeciesName
class AliensFilter(django_filters.FilterSet):
country = filters.ModelChoiceFilter(label='Country', queryset=Country.objects.all())
msfd = filters.ModelChoiceFilter(label='MSF/EcAp Subregions', queryset=MSFD.objects.all())
regseas = filters.ModelChoiceFilter(label='Regional Seas', queryset=regionalseas.objects.all())
vector = filters.ModelChoiceFilter(label='Vectors/Pathway', queryset=vectors.objects.all())
Species = filters.ModelChoiceFilter(label='Species Name', queryset=Taxonomy.objects.all())
class Meta:
model = Aliens
fields = (
'Species', 'group', 'origin', 'firstsight', 'status', 'vector', 'country', 'msfd', 'regseas')
def search(request):
Aliens_list = Aliens.objects.all().select_related('origin', 'status', 'group', 'Taxonomy')
aliens_filter = AliensFilter(request.GET, queryset=Aliens_list)
# return render(request, 'mamias/list.html', {'filter': aliens_filter})
return render(request, 'mamias/list2.html', {'filter': aliens_filter})
How could I filter based on country for example?
There is no direct relationship between the Aliean and Country models. You would need to instead filter by country through the distributions relationship.
from django_filters import FilterSet, filters
class AlienFilter(FilterSet):
country = filters.ModelChoiceFilter(
field_name='distributions__country',
queryset=Country.objects.all(),
)