Python: WhatsApp Cloud API webhook - python

I have a WhatsApp business account with a number linked to it. I want some way to receive messages using python from it. I couldn't find a solution that doesn't require online hosting(heroku, glitch, twilio ect.).

Whatsapp cloud API will request you a webhook to post the messages received on the number you linked to the business account.
You can expose a webhook listener selfhosted without the need to use a hosting provider. For obvious reasons, you should consider hosting it when you move your development into production.
I would recommend using ngrok or a cloudflare tunnel (both are free) during development.
Here's an example of each, the use-case is testing a webhook:
NGROK: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7FHbfo-wRtY
Cloudflare tunnels: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mMyoH4-mOiA

or use glitch.me cause ngrok webhooks is banned by facebook

Related

Slack RTM API uses POST or GET method?

This might seem a lame question, but would be great if someone can help. I wrote a small python script which returns some output based on a command sent to it via slack's custom bot. Python script uses RTM API. Whenever someone in slack mentions the bot and passes a command (ex: #slackcustombot foobar), it returns a custom message(ex: Hi foobar) from the script. Now the issue is at the security side. My script resides at a server which is not open to internet. And as Slack uses dynamic IP, there's no possibility of white-listing the slack ip's.
So basically, all I wanted to know is, when someone in slack channel mentions the bots, and when the bot at slack server sends the command to my python script residing at my server, does it send as GET method or as POST method? cuz if it's a GET method, I might not have to worry about the security issue. but if it sends as POST method, what alternative I could use in this scenario? Any help is appreciated. Please correct me if I am wrong somewhere, still learning. :)
Regards,
Junaid.
Neither. It uses the WebSocket protocoll. If you rather want to use a HTTP-based protocol I would recommend looking into the Slack's Event API. It uses HTTPS POST to transfer messages to your bot.
The Events API is not providing all event types that are available with the RTM API, but its much easier to handle and should be sufficient for a chat bot. Check here for a documentation of which event types are available to the both RTM API and Events API.
You will however need to find a way to expose the url of your bot to the Internet, so that Slack can use it. If you need to access internal company applications through your Slack bot, the best approach in my opinion is to have the Slack bot on a webserver in the DMZ of your company.
A more small scale approach is to use a forwarding provider that is connecting to your local webserver through a VPN tunnel and exposing your internal webserver through a special public URL. That would work if you want Slack to talk to your webserver on a local network behind a router / firewall. One example is ngrok, but they are other providers too.

Sending SMS from django app

I came to the requirement to send SMS from my django app. Its a dashboard from multiple clients, and each client will have the ability to send programable SMS.
Is this achievable with django smsish? I have found some packages that aren't updated, and I sending email sms is not possible.
All answers found are old and I have tried all approaches suggested.
Do I have to use services like twilio mandatorily? Thanks
Using Twilio is not mandatory, but I do recommend it. Twilio does the heavy lifting, your Django App just needs to make the proper API Requests to Twilio, which has great documentation on it.
Twilio has Webhooks as well which you can 'hook' to specific Django Views and process certain events. As for the 'programmable' aspect of your app you can use django-celery, django-cron, RabbitMQ or other task-queueing software.

Implementing Backend IP Messaging Twilio

So I'm kind of stuck. I'm trying to implement Twilio ip messaging for our app and I'm not sure I'm finding what I need in the docs.
From what I see as examples - the only things that the backend is responsible for is the credential generation - something I have done.
Should the backend also not somehow facilitate the message sending and conversation generation?
Any useful information/documentation links/tutorial links would be much appreciated.
Twilio developer evangelist here.
The message sending and conversation generation can all be done through the client libraries, either the JavaScript or iOS (or, coming soon, Android) SDKs. That way, other than the credential generation as you pointed out, your servers don't need to be responsible for the rest of the chat application.
You can, if you choose, send messages from your own server too. Check out the documentation on the IP Messaging REST API.
If you want your server to interact with messages sent by the client libraries you can also subscribe to webhooks for IP Messaging too.
Let me know if this helps at all.

send google hangout notification using python

Is there an API which allows me to send a notification to Google Hangout? Or is there even a python module which encapsulates the Hangout API?
I would like to send system notification (e.g. hard disk failure reports) to a certain hangout account. Any ideas, suggestions?
Hangouts does not currently have a public API.
That said, messages delivered to the Google Talk XMPP server (talk.google.com:5222) are still being delivered to users via Hangouts. This support is only extended to one-on-one conversations, so the notification can't be delivered to a group of users. The messages will need to be supplied through an authenticated Google account in order to be delivered.
There is pre-alpha library for sending hangouts messages on python:
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/hangups/0.1
The API have been reverse engineered and is not published (as someone posted in comments). Thus it might change a Google's will.
Also, messages sent using XMPP ceased to be delivered to Hangouts users. I guess this is another cut (of the thousand scheduled).
I send alarms and other notifications with a python script (failures on database server, partitions without free space, etc), using hangouts. It's easy. Look at http://www.administracion-linux.com/2014/07/enviar-mensajes-por-hangout-desde.html to send hangouts.

Getting service unavailable message when sending messages to google xmpp using wokkel

I made a wokkel (twisted python) bot to send and receive messages from the google xmpp service. Everything (auth, presence) etc works fine. One of the requirements of our project is that we need to send broadcast messages to everyone in the list. Normal messages and replies work fin, but when i send a broadcast message, i get this service unavailable error 503 message.
There are about 1000 user in my contact list. Is this some bug in the code or is it google policy to prevent rapid messaging.
Also, how do other google bots cater to a large contact base ? does google provide a commercial solution for such applications ?
Thanks

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