I'm doing a search form where an user selects the category and the type of product which is a choice field of the Product model, product_type = models.CharField(max_length=30, choices=TYPE, default='Physical'). I can get the categories but not the choices in TYPE to add to the form.
choices.py
TYPE = [
('PHYSICAL', _('Physical')),
('DIGITAL', _('Digital')),
]
views.py
from .choices import TYPE
def is_valid_queryparam(param):
return param != '' and param is not None
def FilterView(request):
qs = Product.objects.all()
categories = Category.objects.all()
ptypes = Product.product_type.all() # The problem line
category = request.GET.get('category')
ptype = request.GET.get('ptype')
if is_valid_queryparam(category) and category != 'Choose...':
qs = qs.filter(category__name=category)
if is_valid_queryparam(ptype) and ptype != 'Choose...':
qs = qs.filter(product_type=ptype)
context = {
'queryset': qs,
'categories' : categories,
'ptypes' : ptypes,
}
return render(request, 'categories/display_query.html', context)
base.html
<div>
<h3>Advanced Search</h3>
<form method="GET" action="{% url 'filter-view' %}">
<div>
<label for="category">Category</label>
<select name="category">
<option selected>Choose...</option>
{% for cat in categories %}
<option value="{{ cat }}">{{ cat }}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
</div>
<div>
<label for="ptype">Product type</label>
<select name="ptype">
<option selected>Choose...</option>
{% for type in ptype %}
<option value="{{ type }}">{{ type }}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
</div>
<button type="submit">Search</button>
</form>
</div>
display_query.html
{% extends 'products/base.html' %}
{% block content %}
<div>
<ul>
{% for product in queryset %}
<li>
{{ product.title }}
<span>Author: {{ product.author.username }}</span>
</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</div>
{% endblock content %}
You can use the given code:
p_types_keys = [i[0] for i in TYPE]
p_types_values = [i[1] for i in TYPE]
ptype_dict = dict(zip(p_types_keys, p_types_values))
In the line will return all the keys of your "TYPE"
The second line will return all the keys of your "TYPE"
The Third line will return the key-value pair of your types to add form.
Related
i've got sort on main page of shop, it works , but in other pages it doesn't works. How could i apply this sort to other pages(sorted by category etc.)? at the url address it updates but no result, it just shows items in default order.i tried to find any answer but couldn't
view
class Shop(ListView):
template_name = 'essense/shop.html'
context_object_name = 'items'
paginate_by = 9
allow_empty = True
model = Item
def get_context_data(self, *, object_list=None, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
categories = Category.objects.all()
collections = Collection.objects.all()
brands = Brand.objects.all()
context['brands'] = brands
context['categories'] = categories
context['collections'] = collections
return context
def get_ordering(self):
return self.request.GET.get('orderby', )
class ShopCategory(Shop, ListView):
def get_queryset(self):
return Item.objects.filter(category__slug=self.kwargs['slug'])
def get_ordering(self):
return self.request.GET.get('orderby', )
template
<div class="product-sorting d-flex">
<p>Sort by:</p>
<form name="selectForm" action="{{request.get_full_path}}" method="get">
<label for="orderby"></label>
<select name="orderby" id="orderby" onchange="selectForm.submit();">
<option value="">default</option>
<option value="price">price: $ - $$</option>
<option value="-price">price: $$ - $</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" class="d-none" value="submit">
</form>
</div>
urls
urlpatterns = [
path('shop/', Shop.as_view(), name='shop'),
path('shop/subcategory/<slug:slug>', ShopBySubCategory.as_view(), name='shop_subcategory'),
path('shop/category/<slug:slug>/', ShopCategory.as_view(), name='shop_category'),
path('shop/on-sale', ItemsOnSale.as_view(), name='on_sale'),
path('shop/brand/<slug:slug>', ShopByBrand.as_view(), name='shop_brand'),
path('shop/<slug:slug>/', ItemDetail.as_view(), name='single_product')
]
move to categories
<div class="widget catagory mb-50">
<!-- Widget Title -->
<h6 class="widget-title mb-30">Categories</h6>
{% for cat in categories %}
<div class="catagories-menu">
<ul id="menu-content2" class="menu-content collapse show">
<!-- Single Item -->
<li data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#{{ cat.name }}">
{{ cat.name }}
<ul class="sub-menu collapse show" id="{{ cat.name }}">
<li>All</li>
{% for subcat in cat.category_subcategory.all %}
<li>{{ subcat.name }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
{% endfor %}
template tag for filter
#register.simple_tag
def url_replace(request, field, value):
d = request.GET.copy()
d[field] = value
return d.urlencode()
So I'm trying to use pagination, When I visit the page I get MultiValueDictKeyError at /products/
'page', and when I go to localhost:8000/thatpage/?page=1 then I get TypeError at /products/
'Paginator' object is not callable.
This error occurs when i visit the page and i don't know what i'm doing wrong, Any help would be great.
views.py
def showproducts(request):
oof = CartItem.objects.filter(user=request.user).values_list('book', flat=True)
lmao = OrderItem.objects.filter(user=request.user).values_list('book', flat=True)
hehe = CartItem.objects.filter(user=request.user)
category = Category.objects.all()
haha = Paginator(Book, 2)
page = request.GET['page']
fianlprice = 0
for item in hehe:
fianlprice += item.book.price
# books = Book.objects.all()
books = haha(page)
return render(request, 'main/products.html', {'books':books, 'price':fianlprice, 'cart':oof, 'order':lmao, 'category':category})
products.html
<h1>Products</h1>
<h1>{{ error }}</h1>
{% if user.is_authenticated %}
<h1>Your cart currently costs ${{ price }}</h1>
{% else %}
<h1>Please login to view your cart</h1>
{% endif %}
<form method="GET" action="/search/">
<label>Choose a category</label>
<select name="category" id="category">
<option value="All" selected>All</option>
{% for name in category %}
<option value="{{ name.name }}">{{ name.name }}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
<input type="text" placeholder="Search here" name="search" id="search">
<button type="submit">Search</button>
</form>
{% for book in books %}
<h3>{{ book.name }}</h3>
<img src= "/media/{{ book.image }}" alt="">
<p>{{ book.description }}</p>
{% if not user.is_authenticated %}
<p>Please login</p>
{% else %}
{% if book.id in cart %}
<form method="POST" action="/removefromcartforhome/">
{% csrf_token %}
<button type="submit" name="removeid" value="{{ book.id }}">remove item from cart</button>
</form>
{% elif book.id in order %}
<h3>You already own this</h3>
{% else %}
<form method="POST" action="/addtocartforhome/">
{% csrf_token %}
<button type="submit" name="bookid" value="{{ book.id }}">Add to cart</button>
</form>
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% if books.has_other_pages %}
{% if listing.has_previous %}
<li class="page-item">
«
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link">«</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
{% for i in books.paginator.page_range %}
{% if books.number == i %}
<li class="page-item active">
<a class="page-link">{{i}}</a>
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="page-item">
{{i}}
</li>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% if books.has_next %}
<li class="page-item">
»
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link">»</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
{% else %}
{% endif %}
The request.GET['page'] will raise an error if the ?page=… querystring is missing. You can work with request.GET.get('page') to return None in case the it is missing.
Furthermore you can not call haha(page), you call the .page(…) method [Django-doc] or the .get_page(…) method [Django-doc], so:
from django.http import Http404
def showproducts(request):
oof = CartItem.objects.filter(user=request.user).values_list('book', flat=True)
lmao = OrderItem.objects.filter(user=request.user).values_list('book', flat=True)
hehe = CartItem.objects.filter(user=request.user)
category = Category.objects.all()
haha = Paginator(Book, 2)
page = request.GET.get('page') or 1 # ← 1 in case ?page=… does not exists
try:
page = int(page)
except ValueError:
raise Http404
fianlprice = 0
for item in hehe:
fianlprice += item.book.price
# books = Book.objects.all()
books = haha.page(page) # ← use the .page(…) method
return render(request, 'main/products.html', {'books':books, 'price':fianlprice, 'cart':oof, 'order':lmao, 'category':category})
I am currently doing a search using forms
This is my views.py
class HomeView(generic.ListView):
model = Consultant
template_name = 'sogeti/home.html'
def get_queryset(self):
query = self.request.GET.get('q')
if query:
return Consultant.objects.filter(
Q(first_name__icontains=query) |
Q(last_name__icontains=query) |
Q(group__title_techGroup__contains=query) |
Q(practices__title_practice__contains=query)
)
else:
return Consultant.objects.all()
and this is my home.html
<form action="" method="get" class="form-inline">
<input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Enter Keyword" value="{{ request.GET.q }}" class="form-control">
<select name="filter" class="form-control">
<option value="all">All</option>
<option value="people">People</option>
<option value="certification">Certification</option>
<option value="skillset">Skillset</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" value="Search" class="btn btn-default">
</form>
<ol style="padding-left: 15px">
{% for consultant in object_list %}
<li>
{{ consultant.first_name }}, {{ consultant.last_name }} </br>
Technology Group: {{ consultant.group }} </br>
Primary Practice: {{ consultant.practices }}
<hr style="margin-left: 0">
</li>
{% endfor %}
</ol>
My first problem is that when it tries to search something (Eg: bla) that is not in my database, it returns a blank screen. Nothing at all. Tried searching but could not get any answers.
My second problem is how am I able to specify my search using HTML select and options to filter. As you can see from my home.html I have the tag with option value but no idea how to utilize it for Django.
Thank you so much for your help! Really appriciate it.
About first issue, you actually can double check the object_list before iterate over it, e.g:
{% if object_list %}
<ul>
{% for item in object_list %}
<p>{{item.value}}</p>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
{% else %}
<p>Empty!</p>
{% endif %}
If you're unable to search, then double check your query by using some tools like django-debug-toolbar to take a look at the queries.
About the second question, I recommend you to use Django Form instead, like so:
Create forms.py:
from django.forms import Form, ChoiceField, CharField
class FilterForm(Form):
FILTER_CHOICES = (
('all', 'All'),
('people', 'People'),
('certification', 'Certification'),
('skillset', 'Skillset'),
)
search = CharField(required=False)
filter_field = ChoiceField(choices=FILTER_CHOICES)
Then your view (views.py):
class HomeView(ListView):
model = Consultant
template_name = 'home.html'
def get_queryset(self):
query = self.request.GET.get('search')
filter_field = self.request.GET.get('filter_field')
# Do your filter and search here
return Consultant.objects.all()
def get_context_data(self, *args, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(*args, **kwargs)
context['form'] = FilterForm(initial={
'search': self.request.GET.get('search', ''),
'filter_field': self.request.GET.get('filter_field', ''),
})
return context
and finally your template (templates/home.html):
<form class="row">
{{ form.search }}
{{ form.filter_field }}
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-default" value="Search">
</form>
Hope that would be helpful!
For the first issue, if there is nothing in the database it is returning an empty queryset so if you include
{% if object_list %}
do stuff
{% else %}
No results match your search
{% endif %}
For the second it depends on what you're trying to do, but let's suppose it is a
specific field you're searching.
search_choice = self.request.GET.get('filter')
choice_query = Q(search_field=search_choice)
Then simply add this to your query
views.py
class HomeView(generic.ListView):
model = Consultant
template_name = 'sogeti/home.html'
def get_queryset(self):
queryset = super().get_queryset()
q = self.request.GET.get('q')
if q:
queryset = queryset.filter(
Q(first_name__icontains=q) |
Q(last_name__icontains=q) |
Q(group__title_techGroup__contains=q) |
Q(practices__title_practice__contains=q)
)
filter = self.request.GET.get('filter')
if filter == 'people':
pass
elif filter == '...':
# do sth
return queryset
html
<form action="" method="get" class="form-inline">
<input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Enter Keyword" value="{{ request.GET.q }}" class="form-control">
<select name="filter" class="form-control">
<option value="all">All</option>
{% if request.GET.filter == 'people' %}
<option value="people" selected>People</option>
{% else %}
<option value="people">People</option>
{% endif %}
{% if request.GET.filter == 'certification' %}
<option value="certification" selected>Certification</option>
{% else %}
<option value="certification">Certification</option>
{% endif %}
{% if request.GET.filter == 'skillset' %}
<option value="skillset" selected>Skillset</option>
{% else %}
<option value="skillset">Skillset</option>
{% endif %}
</select>
<input type="submit" value="Search" class="btn btn-default">
</form>
<ol style="padding-left: 15px">
{% for consultant in object_list %}
<li>
{{ consultant.first_name }}, {{ consultant.last_name }} </br>
Technology Group: {{ consultant.group }} </br>
Primary Practice: {{ consultant.practices }}
<hr style="margin-left: 0">
</li>
{% empty %}
No result match q=`<b>{{ request.GET.q }}</b>` & filter=`{{ request.GET.filter }}`
{% endfor %}
</ol>
I am trying to make a voting app in django.
Here the view that display a vote.
class DetailVoteView(View):
"""
Displays the vote
If vote is active allows to vote
If vote is completed shows winners and top 5
"""
vote = None
vote_for_chars = None
page_title = ''
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
self.vote = Vote.objects.get(id=kwargs['id'])
self.vote_for_chars = self.vote.voteforcharacter_set.all()
self.page_title = self.vote.title
return super(DetailVoteView, self).dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
def get(self, request, id):
if is_active_vote(self.vote):
nominates = self.vote_for_chars
return render(request, 'vote_detail/active_vote_detail.html', context={
'page_title': self.page_title,
'vote': self.vote,
'votes_name': self.page_title,
'nominates': nominates,
})
else:
winners = []
top_fives = []
if self.vote.voteforcharacter_set.count() != 0:
sorted = self.vote.voteforcharacter_set.order_by('-votes_number')
winner_number_votes = sorted[0].votes_number
winners = self.vote_for_chars.filter(votes_number__exact=winner_number_votes)
top_fives = sorted[winners.count():5 + winners.count()]
return render(request, 'vote_detail/completed_vote_detail.html', context={
'page_title': self.page_title,
'vote': self.vote,
'votes_name': self.page_title,
'winners': winners,
'top_fives': top_fives
})
def post(self, request, id):
vote_for_chars = self.vote_for_chars
id_to_vote = request.POST.get("id_to_vote")
char_to_vote = vote_for_chars.get(character__id=id_to_vote)
char_to_vote.votes_number += 1
char_to_vote.save()
return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
The code is not DRY as I suppose. Because, there is the same context in get reuqest.
I need to use a mixins feature?
How can I improve it? Thanks.
EDITED.
Added code for templates.
acvtive_vite_detail.html
{% extends 'base/base.html' %}
{% block content %}
<form action="." method="POST">{% csrf_token %}
<p>Vote: {{ vote }}.</p>
<p>Choose:</p>
<div>
{% for item in nominates %}
{% include "base/listOutput.html" %}
<input type="radio" id="{{ item.id }}"
name="id_to_vote" value="{{ item.character.id }}" checked>
<label for="{{ item.character.name }}">{{ item.character.name }}
</label>
{% endfor %}
</div>
<div>
<button type="submit">Vote!</button>
</div>
</form>
{% endblock content %}
completed_vote_detail.html
{% extends 'base/base.html' %}
{% block content %}
<p>Vote: {{ vote }}.</p>
<p>Winners: </p>
{% for item in winners %}
<p>{% include "base/listOutput.html" %}</p>
{% endfor %}
<p>Top5: </p>
{% for item in topFives %}
<p>{% include "base/listOutput.html" %}</p>
{% endfor %}
{% endblock content %}
listOfOutput.html
<div style="border-style: solid; width: 25%">
<img src="{{ item.character.image.url }}" alt="img" class="img-responsive img-rounded" width="100%" height=auto>
<p>Name: {{ item.character.name }}</p>
<p>Age: {{ item.character.age }}</p>
<p>Votes number: {{ item.votes_number }}</p>
</div>
I want to display 1 button in the for-loop, but i get as many buttons as many i have created groups. So.. when i created 3 groups where i'm one of the members, i got 3 buttons under every group i have. The problem is with this first loop in my code, but i don't know how to solve this.
Problem is in loop:
{% for z in mem %}
When i create any memberships it's like:
m = Membership.objects.create(person="damian", group="name_group", leader=True) / or False
Thanks for any help!
groups.html:
{% for g in gr %}
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="jumbo2">
<form method="POST" class="post-form"> {% csrf_token %}
<p id="name"><b>Group's name:</b> {{g.name}}</p><br>
{% for member in g.members.all %}
<p><b>Member:</b> {{member.name}} </p>
{% endfor %}
<br>
<span class="desc2">Group's description:</span>
<p id="desc">{{g.description}}</p><br>
{% for z in mem %}
{% if z.leader == False %}
<button style="float: right" type="submit" name = "leave" value = "{{g.name}}" class="save btn btn-default">Leave</button>
{% elif z.leader == True %}
<button style="float: right" type="submit" name = "delete" value = "{{g.name}}" class="save btn btn-default">Delete</button>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
</form>
<br><br>
<p>
{% if messages %}
{% for message in messages %}
<p>{{ message }}</p>
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
</p>
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
views.py:
cvs = Cv.objects.all()
cv = Cv.objects.filter(author = request.user)
per = Person.objects.all()
gr = Group.objects.filter(members__name=request.user)
perr = Person.objects.filter(name=request.user)
mem = Membership.objects.filter(group = gr, person = perr)
form = GroupForm()
context = {
'gr': gr,
'per':per,
'mem':mem,
'form': form,
'cvs':cvs,
'cv':cv,
}
return render(request, 'groups.html', context)
models.py:
class Person(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=128)
def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2
return self.name
class Group(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=128)
members = models.ManyToManyField(Person, through='Membership')
description = models.TextField(max_length=350)
def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2
return self.name
class Membership(models.Model):
person = models.ForeignKey(Person)
leader = models.BooleanField(default=False)
group = models.ForeignKey(Group)
Ok, i replace my groups and used only membership objects. Here's my working code:
{% for z in mem %}
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="jumbo2">
<form method="POST" class="post-form"> {% csrf_token %}
<p id="name"><b>Group's name:</b> {{z.group}}</p><br>
{% for member in z.group.members.all %}
<p><b>Member:</b> {{member.name}} </p>
{% endfor %}
<br>
<span class="desc2">Group's description:</span>
<p id="desc">{{z.group.description}}</p><br>
{% if z.leader == False %}
<button style="float: right" type="submit" name = "leave" value = "{{z.group}}" class="save btn btn-default">Leave</button>
{% elif z.leader == True %}
<button style="float: right" type="submit" name = "delete" value = "{{z.group}}" class="save btn btn-default">Delete</button>
{% endif %}
</form>
<br><br>
<p>
</p>
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}