django template -TemplateSyntaxError [duplicate] - python

This question already has answers here:
Invalid block tag : 'endblock'. Did you forget to register or load this tag?
(15 answers)
Closed 12 days ago.
I am a beginner in Django world. When I try render my login.html template I'm facing this problem even there is a closing block.
TemplateSyntaxError at /login/
Invalid block tag on line 12: 'else', expected 'endblock'. Did you forget to register or load this tag?`
Here is my template
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% block content %}
{% if not request.user.is_authenticated %}
<div style="margin-top: 30px">
<form method="POST">
{% csrf_token %} {% if error %}
<p style="color: red">{{error}}</p>
{% endif %}
<div>
<input type="text" name="username" placeholder="username" />
</div>
<div>
<input type="password" name="password" placeholder="password" />
</div>
<button type="submit">Login</button>
</form>
</div>
{% else %}
<p>
You're already logged in. Would you like to logout?
</p>
{% endif %}
{% endblock content%}

The issue seems to be from the csrf_token. You are using it as a tag instead of variable.
Change {% csrf_token %} to {{ csrf_token }} and it should fix the issue.

Related

flask jinja2.exceptions.TemplateSyntaxError: Encountered unknown tag 'endif'

So in Flask I have this template:
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %} Chatroom mit {{name}}{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
<div class="surline">
<div class="receiv_pic"><img src="static\images\{{prof_pic}}" class="rounded-circle"> </div> <div class="chat_name"><strong>{{name}}</strong></div>
</div>
<div class="chatter">
<div class="stylingtest">
{% for key in real_keys %}
<p>
{% if send in key %}
<div class="dropdown{% if rec in key %}rec{{leng_dict[key]}}{% elif send in key %}send{{leng_dict[key]}}{% endif %}">
<button class="btn btn-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton1" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
{{real_dict[key]}}
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuButton1">
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#"><form action="/{{user_id}}" method="POST"><input type="submit" name="delete" id="delete{{id_view[key]}}" value="Delete!"><input type="hidden" name="id_identifier" value="{{ id_view[key] }}" id="id{{id_view[key]}}"></form>
</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
{% elif rec in key %}
<div class="dropdownrec{{leng_dict[key]}}{% endif %}">
{{real_dict[key]}}
</div>
{% endif %}
</p>
{% endfor %}
</div>
</div>
<form method="POST" action="/{{user_id}}" class="message_input">
<input type="text" id="message" name="message" class="msg_input" autocomplete="off">
<input type="submit" value="submit" name="submit" class="submit_submit">
</form>
{% endblock %}
The error seems to occur in line 26: '{% endif %}'.
This is the error:
jinja2.exceptions.TemplateSyntaxError: Encountered unknown tag 'endif'. Jinja was looking for the following tags: 'endfor' or 'else'. The innermost block that needs to be closed
is 'for'.
real_dict is a dict with one item in it, and real_keys is the key. leng_dict is another working dict. send and rec are defined variables, they shouldn't cause an error.
I am confused, since I'm pretty sure endif is the innermost block, that needs to be closed. Also if I change it to endfor it still throws an error.
Any kind of help is appreciated, thank you very much
I believe this causes the error:
<div class="dropdownrec{{leng_dict[key]}}{% endif %}">
So, try removing {% endif %} here.

How can I set form field value in a template in django forms?

So, here I have a piece of HTML code that is supposed to render a form using django form class. I have several forms on one page, they are rendered in 'for' cycle and should have different values as default (appointment.id). How can I set a value of a field here inside a template? Is in at least possible?
{% for appointment in appointments%}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
<form action="/register/" method="post" class="inline">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="form-group w-25">
<div class="col-sm-10">
{{form.appointment_id|as_crispy_field}}
</div>
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary mt-1" value="Register">
</div>
</form>
</p>
{% endfor %}
You can do it in that way:
{% for appointment in appointments%}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
<form action="/register/" method="post" class="inline">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="form-group w-25">
<div class="col-sm-10">
{{ form.appointment_id(value=appointment.id)|as_crispy_field }}
</div>
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary mt-1" value="Register">
</div>
</form>
</p>
{% endfor %}

Django form action attribute is not working propely

I am working on app in django 1.11, on search feature. I installed elasticsearch - here all things are working.
In base.html and under url 127.0.0.1:8000 - I have form to search and I would like to keep this form here. On another hand I have search app with view, url, template - under url 127.0.0.1:8000/search/ - search is working here.
To solve this problem - search on main page and redirect on site with results I was trying to use action attribute in django form.
form in base.html
<form action="{% url 'search:search' %}" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="q" {% if request.GET.q %}value="{{ request.GET.q }}"{% endif %} name="q" placeholder="Search">
<div class="input-group-append">
<button class="btn btn-outline-primary" type="button">GO</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
view in search app
def search(request):
q = request.GET.get('q')
if q:
posts = PostDocument.search().query('match', title=q)
else:
posts = ''
return render(request, 'search/search.html', {'posts': posts})
template with results
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% block content %}
{% for p in posts %}
{{ p.title }}
{% endfor %}
{% endblock content %}
{% block sidebar %}{% endblock sidebar %}
You here mix up GET and POST. If the method is method="post", then the data is passed in the request, and thus ends up in the request.POST query dictionary.
If on the other hand the method is method="get", then the data ends up in the querystring of the URL. In that case, you can indeed use request.GET.
Often (not always), search queries are done with querystrings, since then a person can copy the URL and send it to another person, and that person thus can see the search results.
You can thus change the form to:
<form action="{% url 'search:search' %}" method="get">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="q" {% if request.GET.q %}value="{{ request.GET.q }}"{% endif %} name="q" placeholder="Search">
<div class="input-group-append">
<button class="btn btn-outline-primary" type="button">GO</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>

Trying to reverse posts from newer on top but I keep getting errors in Flask

Here is the code I'm trying to run in my Flask App
{% extends "bootstrap/base.html" %}
{% block title %}Testing title{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
<div class="container">
<h1>Posts</h1>
<h3>Postings</h3>
<form action="/" method="post">
<input hidden placeholder="Name" name="name">
<input placeholder="Post whatever you want..." name="post" required>
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" value="Submit">Submit</button>
</form>
{% for post in posts reversed %}
<div>
{{ 'Anonymous' + ': ' + post[2] }}
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endblock %}
This is the error I get jinja2.exceptions.TemplateSyntaxError: expected token 'end of statement block', got 'reversed'
Figure reversed would work since I found some examples online that does that
The correct syntax in Jinja2 to loop through a list in reverse order is:
{% for post in posts|reverse %}
{{ post }}
{% endfor %}

Django/Bootstrap template rendering

I'm currently coding a website using Django and Bootstrap.
I created the templates and models first, and now, I'm implementing the controllers. All is not implemented yet, but I needed some help on this. I was wondering how to render a Django authentication form with the Boostrap grid system. I'm using Boostrap 4 and Django 2.0.4. My older form was like this :
<div class="jumbotron">
<form class="form-horizontal" method="post" action="{% url 'login' %}">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-lg-4 offset-lg-4">
<label class="control-label" for="usernameInput">{{ form.username.label_tag }}</label>
<input id="usernameInput" type="text" name="{{ form.field.html_name }}" value="{{ form.username }}" class="form-control"
placeholder="Username">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-lg-4 offset-lg-4">
<label class="control-label" for="passwordInput">{{ form.password.label_tag }}</label>
<input id="passwordInput" type="password" name="{{ form.field.html_name }}" value="{{ form.field.value }}" class="form-control"
placeholder="Password">
</div>
</div>
<div class="container" id="btn_login">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-md" value="login" role="button">Log in</button>
<input type="hidden" name="next" value="{{ next }}"/>
</div>
</form>
<span class="container" id="forgotten_password">
Forgot your password ?
</span>
</div>
And here is the new one :
<div class="jumbotron">
{% load widget_tweaks %}
<form class="form-horizontal" method="post" action="{% url 'login' %}">
{% csrf_token %}
{% for hidden_field in form.hidden_fields %}
{{ hidden_field }}
{% endfor %}
{% if form.non_field_errors %}
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
{% for error in form.non_field_errors %}
{{ error }}
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endif %}
{% for field in form.visible_fields %}
<div class="form-group">
{{ field.label_tag }}
{% if form.is_bound %}
{% if field.errors %}
{% render_field field class="form-control" %}
{% for error in field.errors %}
<div class="invalid-feedback">
{{ error }}
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% else %}
{% render_field field class="form-control" %}
{% endif %}
{% else %}
{% render_field field class="form-control" %}
{% endif %}
{% if field.help_text %}
<small class="form-text text-muted">{{ field.help_text }}</small>
{% endif %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
<div class="container" id="btn_login">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-md" role="button">Log in</button>
</div>
</form>
<span class="container" id="forgotten_password">
Forgot your password ?
</span>
</div>
But as you can obviously tell, this is not rendering the same way.
For example, I'd like to take back the width of the input.
For the rest, I use this line in my urls.py
re_path(r'^login/$', auth_views.login, {'template_name': 'main/login.html'}, name='login'),
And this one in my settings.py to get redirected to the right page :LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = 'my_pls'
I googled a lot and finally used this link (in case you case notice something I didn't understand) : https://simpleisbetterthancomplex.com/article/2017/08/19/how-to-render-django-form-manually.html#understanding-the-rendering-process
You should use custom HTML attributes on your **forms.py**.
It's simple:
from django import forms
class your_form(forms.Form):
attrs_for_the_field = {
'class': 'form-control',
'placeholder': 'Write here!',
}
field = forms.CharField(widget=forms.CharField(attrs=attrs_for_the_field))
With this code you will render the following HTML:
<input type="text" name="field" class="form-control" placeholder="Write here!" id="id_field">
Take a look at https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/forms/widgets/ in order to know how Django represents an HTML input element.
You also should read https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/forms/fields/ so that you could understand how it works.
You can add all the HTML configuration for the fields in the form code in forms.py . Than the form can be displayed with just {{ form.as_p}}.
Width of input can be retrieved with jQuery or JavaScript .

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