I'm trying to get some info about my Binance Futures account and do some automation via API, but I get an:
BinanceAPIException: APIError(code=-2015): Invalid API-key, IP, or permissions for action, request ip ''
I've been searching in the web for the same problem but I didn't find it. For example this post , didn't work for me.
In Binance, as you may know, to use the API for trading purposes, you have to set certain IP's as "secure" or something like that. So, what I did was setting a static IP. I also have set the right permissions to the api-key I created.
I use this code to be certain about the IP in the Python env:
import socket
hostname = socket.gethostname()
IPAddr = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
print("Your Computer Name is:" + hostname)
print("Your Computer IP Address is:" + IPAddr)
and I get this :
Your Computer Name is:LAPTOP-XXXXX
Your Computer IP Address is:192.XXX.1.XXX
(where there is X is a number digit)
But when I run my code, which is this:
import logging
from binance.um_futures import UMFutures
from binance.lib.utils import config_logging
from binance.error import ClientError
config_logging(logging, logging.DEBUG)
um_futures_client = UMFutures(api_k , api_s, proxies=None)
try:
response = um_futures_client.get_account_trades(symbol="BTCUSDT", recvWindow=6000)
logging.info(response)
except ClientError as error:
logging.error(
"Found error. status: {}, error code: {}, error message: {}".format(
error.status_code, error.error_code, error.error_message
)
to get an api response, I get this:
DEBUG:root:url: https://fapi.binance.com/fapi/v1/userTrades
DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): fapi.binance.com:443
DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://fapi.binance.com:443 "GET /fapi/v1/userTrades?symbol=BTCUSDT&recvWindow=6000×tamp=1676578474129&signature=f809f42a48a4577993e2bd20b724450dccc19ad3ff1d1d1c86c94b9b68686335 HTTP/1.1" 401 94
DEBUG:root:raw response from server:{"code":-2015,"msg":"Invalid API-key, IP, or permissions for action, request ip: 179.26.17.5"}
ERROR:root:Found error. status: 401, error code: -2015, error message: Invalid API-key, IP, or permissions for action, request ip: 179.26.17.5
which suggests than my ip request is different to the one I have set
If is any helpful, I use Windows 11, Python 3.9 in Anaconda (with spyder).
Thank you in advance
I tried an API connection, to get info, but I get an error related to my IP.
Related
So i want to send (through a proxy) a request to a website.. The script looks like this and its made with the socket library in python:
import socket
TargetDomainName="www.stackoverflow.com"
TargetIP="151.101.65.69"
TargetPort=80
ProxiesIP=["107.151.182.247"]
ProxiesPort=[80]
Connect=f"CONNECT {TargetDomainName} HTTP/1.1"
Connection=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
Connection.connect((ProxiesIP[0],ProxiesPort[0]))
Connection.sendto(str.encode(Connect),(TargetIP, TargetPort))
Connection.sendto(("GET /" + TargetIP + " HTTP/1.1\r\n").encode('ascii'), (TargetIP, TargetPort))
Connection.sendto(("Host: " + ProxiesIP[0] + "\r\n\r\n").encode('ascii'), (TargetIP, TargetPort))
print (Connection.recv(1028))
Connection.close()
My question is why i get the 400 bad request error?
You did not indicate whether the 400 reply is coming from the proxy or the target server. But both of your commands are malformed.
Your CONNECT command is missing a port number, a Host header since you are requesting HTTP 1.1, and trailing line breaks to terminate the command properly.
Your GET command is sent to the target server (if CONNECT is successful) and should not be requesting a resource by IP address. It is also sending the wrong value for the Host header. The command is relative to the target server, so it needs to specify the target server's host name.
Also, you should be using send()/sendall() instead of sendto().
Try something more like this instead:
import socket
TargetDomainName="www.stackoverflow.com"
TargetIP="151.101.65.69"
TargetPort=80
ProxiesIP=["107.151.182.247"]
ProxiesPort=[80]
Connection=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
Connection.connect((ProxiesIP[0], ProxiesPort[0]))
Connection.sendall((f"CONNECT {TargetDomainName}:{TargetPort} HTTP/1.1\r\n").encode("ascii"))
Connection.sendall((f"Host: {TargetDomainName}:{TargetPort}\r\n\r\n").encode("ascii"))
print (Connection.recv(1028))
Connection.sendall(("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n").encode('ascii'))
Connection.sendall((f"Host: {TargetDomainName}\r\n").encode('ascii'))
Connection.sendall(("Connection: close\r\n\r\n").encode('ascii'))
print (Connection.recv(1028))
Connection.close()
You really need to read the proxy's reply before sending the GET command. The proxy will send its own HTTP reply indicating whether it successfully connected to the target server or not.
You really should not be implementing HTTP manually though, there are plenty of HTTP libraries for Python that can handle these details for you. Python even has one built-in: http.client
First off.. excuse my complete noobness when it comes to DNS protocols.
Im trying to use python to verify if email exists (using this code as base)
import re
import smtplib
import dns.resolver
# Address used for SMTP MAIL FROM command
fromAddress = 'corn#bt.com'
# Simple Regex for syntax checking
regex = '^[_a-z0-9-]+(\.[_a-z0-9-]+)*#[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,})$'
# Email address to verify
inputAddress = input('Please enter the emailAddress to verify:')
addressToVerify = str(inputAddress)
# Syntax check
match = re.match(regex, addressToVerify)
if match == None:
print('Bad Syntax')
raise ValueError('Bad Syntax')
# Get domain for DNS lookup
splitAddress = addressToVerify.split('#')
domain = str(splitAddress[1])
print('Domain:', domain)
# MX record lookup
records = dns.resolver.query(domain, 'MX')
mxRecord = records[0].exchange
mxRecord = str(mxRecord)
# SMTP lib setup (use debug level for full output)
server = smtplib.SMTP()
server.set_debuglevel(0)
# SMTP Conversation
server.connect(mxRecord)
server.helo(server.local_hostname) ### server.local_hostname(Get local server hostname)
server.mail(fromAddress)
code, message = server.rcpt(str(addressToVerify))
server.quit()
#print(code)
#print(message)
# Assume SMTP response 250 is success
if code == 250:
print('Success')
else:
print('Bad')
This works fine on a Digitalocean VPS server
But this code doesnt work on local machine (timeout error). So I thought it's a port issue, however port 25 isn't open on my server.
So I took the string value of server.local_hostname (which , by the way.. isn't my domain.. AND i haven't config'd an STMP .. AND as I mentioned before, I haven't opened up port 25) and run it on my local machine, i still get time out error.
1) There's something I must not be understanding when it comes to DNS protocol.. any ideas?
2) If there's some DNS protocol happening between SMTP servers, is it possible to use a proxy server to validate email?
It is impossible to verify that an e-mail address exists.
Plenty of servers will accept mail to any address and discard from there. Many addresses are aliases for others. Certainly, there isn't some magic DNS record that tells you whether or not a particular e-mail address exists. That would be simply inviting spam from people who scrape DNS records to spam people.
I am trying to get the IP address of the requesting computer on my server. I can successfully get the IP-address from request header if the request came from a web browser. The code example below. However, I cannot fetch the client IP, if I send the request via curl/postman. I checked the nginx log, and I found there is a log of my public IP when I sent a curl request. How can I achieve this?
PS: I am using the Sanic Framework.
client_ip = request.headers.get('x-real-ip')
In sanic's docs for Request Data:
ip (str) - IP address of the requester.
Therefore, just use
client_ip = request.ip
Using Python httplib or httpclient, what code do I need to use in my HTTP client to:
use an HTTP HEAD request and
contact a web server by just specifying only its IP address and
contact a web server without specifying any webpage (or homepage) on the request
to extend its HTTP connection using Keepalive messages?
I used the following code example but it has two problems:
It does not extend the http connection using Keepalive,
It gives me an error message "500 Domain Not Found" if I use the IP address instead of the domain name.
import http.client
Connection = http.client.HTTPConnection("www.python.org")
Connection.request("HEAD", "")
response = Connection.getresponse()
print(response.status, response.reason)
requests allows to:
send requests with HEAD method:
import requests
resp = requests.head("http://www.python.org")
use sessions for auto Keep-alive: info
s = requests.Session()
resp = s.head("http://www.python.org")
resp2 = s.get("http://www.python.org/")
Regarding using the IP address instead of domain, that has nothing to do with your request. Most sites use some kind of virtual hosts, so they don't respond to IP address only to specific domain names. If you ask for the IP address you may get a 500 error or a message error.
I want to use python to log into a website which uses Microsoft Forefront, and retrieve the content of an internal webpage for processing.
I am not new to python but I have not used any URL libraries.
I checked the following posts:
How can I log into a website using python?
How can I login to a website with Python?
How to use Python to login to a webpage and retrieve cookies for later usage?
Logging in to websites with python
I have also tried a couple of modules such as requests. Still I am unable to understand how this should be done, Is it enough to enter username/password? Or should I somehow use the cookies to authenticate? Any sample code would really be appreciated.
This is the code I have so far:
import requests
NAME = 'XXX'
PASSWORD = 'XXX'
URL = 'https://intra.xxx.se/CookieAuth.dll?GetLogon?curl=Z2F&reason=0&formdir=3'
def main():
# Start a session so we can have persistant cookies
session = requests.session()
# This is the form data that the page sends when logging in
login_data = {
'username': NAME,
'password': PASSWORD,
'SubmitCreds': 'login',
}
# Authenticate
r = session.post(URL, data=login_data)
# Try accessing a page that requires you to be logged in
r = session.get('https://intra.xxx.se/?t=1-2')
print r
main()
but the above code results in the following exception, on the session.post-line:
raise ConnectionError(e)
requests.exceptions.ConnectionError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='intra.xxx.se', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /CookieAuth.dll?GetLogon?curl=Z2F&reason=0&formdir=3 (Caused by <class 'socket.error'>: [Errno 10060] A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond)
UPDATE:
I noticed that I was providing wrong username/password.
Once that was updated I get a HTTP-200 response with the above code, but when I try to access any internal site I get a HTTP 401 response. Why Is this happening? What is wrong with the above code? Should I be using the cookies somehow?
TMG can be notoriously fussy about what types of connections it blocks. The next step is to find out why TMG is blocking your connection attempts.
If you have access to the TMG server, log in to it, start the TMG management user-interface (I can't remember what it is called) and have a look at the logs for failed requests coming from your IP address. Hopefully it should tell you why the connection was denied.
It seems you are attempting to connect to it over an intranet. One way I've seen it block connections is if it receives them from an address it considers to be on its 'internal' network. (TMG has two network interfaces as it is intended to be used between two networks: an internal network, whose resources it protects from threats, and an external network, where threats may come from.) If it receives on its external network interface a request that appears to have come from the internal network, it assumes the IP address has been spoofed and blocks the connection. However, I can't be sure that this is the case as I don't know what this TMG server's internal network is set up as nor whether your machine's IP address is on this internal network.